![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1454018
2030 年氢中心市场预测:按类型、技术、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Hydrogen Hubs Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Blue Hydrogen, Green Hydrogen and Grey Hydrogen), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2023年全球氢中心市场规模将达到19亿美元,预计2030年将达到70亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为20.7%。
氢气中心是一个整合系统,可为各种应用生产、储存和供应氢气。这些中心利用风能和太阳能等可再生能源为电解槽提供动力,以从水中分离氢气。产生的氢气可以储存或运输用于工业、运输或能源产出目的。该中心将提高氢气生产的扩充性和效率,并加速向永续能源生态系统的过渡。
对清洁能源的需求不断增长
随着世界各国优先考虑永续性,氢将在向清洁能源过渡中发挥关键作用。对促进氢气生产、储存和分配的氢气中心的投资正在增加。这种激增是由氢的多功能性和各行业脱碳潜力所推动的。政府、产业和投资者正在认识到氢的重要作用,并正在推动建立综合氢中心。这一趋势不仅加速了氢基技术的采用,也为更永续和有弹性的能源格局奠定了基础,标誌着向清洁能源来源的模式转移。
限制永续、低成本的氢气生产
缺乏足够的具有成本效益且环保的氢气生产方法阻碍了氢气中心的可扩展性。与传统能源来源相比,高生产成本阻碍了市场成长并降低了氢的竞争力。这种限制可能会限制投资并减缓氢基础设施的普及。
氢燃料汽车需求不断成长
随着汽车产业越来越多地采用氢燃料电池作为一种环保的交通方式,对高效能氢气生产和分配的需求也不断增加。氢中心透过建立氢气生产、储存和分配的综合基础设施,在满足这一需求方面发挥关键作用。这一趋势将推动对氢相关技术的投资,并鼓励汽车公司和能源相关人员之间的合作。这形成了一个相互促进的循环,对氢汽车的需求刺激了氢中心的发展。
缺乏既定需求和配套基础设施
如果没有明确而强劲的氢需求,投资者可能不愿意为氢基础设施的发展提供资金。如果没有足够的需求,也很难建立一个包括储存和配送设施的综合网路。基础设施的缺乏进一步阻碍了潜在用户和企业采用氢解决方案。缺乏明确界定的市场和支持生态系统正在阻碍氢中心的发展,并阻碍氢发挥其作为清洁能源载体的潜力。
COVID-19 的影响
封锁和旅行限制阻碍了氢能基础设施的建设,导致计划延误。经济不确定性和优先事项的变化也导致投资放缓。此外,疫情期间工业活动减少也影响了氢气需求。然而,随着经济復苏和政府强调绿色復苏,氢枢纽市场正呈现復苏迹象。针对清洁能源和气候目标的经济奖励策略可能会刺激投资,并在疫情后背景下重新关注氢基础设施。
蓝氢市场预计将在预测期内成为最大的市场
由于蓝氢提供了利用现有天然气基础设施的短期解决方案,因此蓝氢领域预计将出现良好的成长。其整合满足行业需求并推动市场成长。与传统方法相比,蓝氢排放减少,因此将成为氢能领域的关键元素,有助于氢能技术的广泛采用,并促进综合氢能中心的发展。
在预测期内,蒸汽甲烷改性(SMR)产业预计复合年增长率最高
蒸汽甲烷改性(SMR)产业预计将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率,因为它被广泛利用并且与碳排放相关,除非与捕碳封存(CCS)相结合。它的普及将影响氢中心的设计和投资决策,通常需要增建基建设施来进行 CCS 整合。平衡效率和环境问题,氢中心采用 SMR 反映了该行业的转型性质。
由于对开拓氢中心以支持绿色氢生产和分配的大量投资,预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。这些中心将不同的相关人员聚集在一起,包括能源生产商、技术提供者和政策制定者,并促进永续氢生态系统的合作。随着亚太地区将氢作为能源转型的关键参与者,亚太氢枢纽市场即将经历重大发展和创新。
由于北美专注于减少碳排放,预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高。该地区各国正在建立氢中心,以促进环保氢的生产和分配。投资的增加、政府的支持性政策以及对永续实践日益增长的兴趣是推动市场扩张的主要因素。这些中心作为协作平台,将能源公司、技术提供者和政策制定者等不同相关人员聚集在一起,培育氢部署的动态生态系统。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Hydrogen Hubs Market is accounted for $1.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $7.0 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 20.7% during the forecast period. Hydrogen hubs are integrated systems that produce, store, and distribute hydrogen for various applications. These hubs leverage renewable energy sources like wind or solar to power electrolyzers, separating hydrogen from water. The produced hydrogen is then stored or transported for use in industries, transportation, or energy generation. Hubs enhance the scalability and efficiency of hydrogen production, fostering a transition towards a sustainable energy ecosystem.
Increasing demand for clean energy
As nations globally prioritize sustainability, hydrogen emerges as a key player in clean energy transition. Hydrogen Hubs, fostering hydrogen production, storage, and distribution, witness heightened investments. This surge is propelled by hydrogen's versatility and potential to decarbonize various sectors. Governments, industries, and investors recognize hydrogen's pivotal role, spurring the establishment of integrated Hydrogen Hubs. This trend not only accelerates the adoption of hydrogen-based technologies but also establishes a foundation for a more sustainable and resilient energy landscape, marking a paradigm shift towards cleaner energy sources.
Limited access to sustainable and low-cost hydrogen production
Inadequate availability of cost-effective and eco-friendly hydrogen production methods hinders the scalability of Hydrogen Hubs. High production costs can impede market growth, making hydrogen less competitive compared to conventional energy sources. This limitation may discourage investments and slow the establishment of widespread hydrogen infrastructure.
Growing demand for hydrogen-powered vehicles
As the automotive sector increasingly embraces hydrogen fuel cells for eco-friendly transportation, the need for efficient hydrogen production and distribution grows. Hydrogen Hubs play a vital role in meeting this demand by establishing integrated infrastructure for hydrogen production, storage, and dispensing. This trend propels investments in hydrogen-related technologies and fosters collaboration between automotive companies and energy stakeholders. Thus resulting is a mutually reinforcing cycle, where the demand for hydrogen-powered vehicles stimulates the development of Hydrogen Hubs.
Lack of established demand and supporting infrastructure
Without a clear and robust demand for hydrogen, investors may hesitate to fund the development of hydrogen infrastructure. Insufficient demand also hampers the creation of a comprehensive network, including storage and distribution facilities. This lack of infrastructure further discourages potential users and businesses from adopting hydrogen solutions. The absence of a well-defined market and supportive ecosystem impedes the Hydrogen Hubs' growth, hindering the realization of hydrogen's potential as a clean energy carrier.
Covid-19 Impact
Lockdowns and travel restrictions hindered the construction of hydrogen infrastructure, causing project delays. Economic uncertainties and shifting priorities also led to a slowdown in investments. Additionally, reduced industrial activities during the pandemic affected hydrogen demand. However, as economies recover and governments emphasize green recovery, the Hydrogen Hubs market is poised for resurgence. Stimulus packages targeting clean energy and climate goals may propel investments, fostering a renewed focus on hydrogen infrastructure development in the post-pandemic landscape.
The blue hydrogen segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The blue hydrogen segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, as blue hydrogen offers a near-term solution, leveraging existing natural gas infrastructure. Its integration aligns with industrial needs, driving market growth. Blue hydrogen, with reduced emissions compared to conventional methods, becomes a crucial component in the hydrogen landscape, contributing to the broader adoption of hydrogen technologies and fostering the development of comprehensive Hydrogen Hubs.
The steam methane reforming (SMR) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The steam methane reforming (SMR) segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period, because it is widely used, and is associated with carbon emissions unless coupled with carbon capture and storage (CCS). Its prevalence influences the design and investment decisions for Hydrogen Hubs, often requiring additional infrastructure for CCS integration. Balancing efficiency and environmental concerns, the adoption of SMR within Hydrogen Hubs reflects the industry's transitional nature.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the countries in this region which are investing heavily in developing hydrogen hubs to support green hydrogen production and distribution. These hubs integrate diverse stakeholders, including energy producers, technology providers, and policymakers, fostering collaboration for sustainable hydrogen ecosystems. As the region embraces hydrogen as a key player in its energy transition, the Asia Pacific Hydrogen Hubs market is poised for significant development and innovation.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to a focus on reducing carbon emissions; countries in the region are establishing hydrogen hubs to drive green hydrogen production and distribution. Increasing investments, supportive government policies, and a burgeoning interest in sustainable practices are key factors driving market expansion. These hubs serve as collaborative platforms, bringing together diverse stakeholders such as energy companies, technology providers, and policymakers, fostering a dynamic ecosystem for hydrogen adoption.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Hydrogen Hubs Market include Shell Global, Siemens Energy AG, ENGIE SA, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., The Linde Group, Air Liquide S.A., TotalEnergies SE, Ballard Power Systems Inc., Plug Power Inc., NEL ASA, Hydrogenics Corporation, Ceres Power Holdings plc, FuelCell Energy, Inc., ITM Power plc, Green Hydrogen Systems A/S, Nikola Corporation and Snam S.p.A.
In February 2024, Air Products and Eneco Sign Power Purchase Agreement for Solar Electricity in the Netherlands. This strategic agreement reaffirms Air Products' dedication to help address climate impacts and sourcing a substantial portion of its energy needs in The Netherlands from renewable sources.
In November 2023, Siemens Energy to accelerate its journey to deliver profitable growth and fix wind business while maintaining a solid financial foundation
In October 2023, Shell signs shareholder's agreement to extend partnership for Oman LNG, under these agreements, Shell Gas will remain the largest private shareholder in Oman LNG, with a 30% shareholding, and continues its role as technical adviser.