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到 2030 年汽车三防胶市场预测:按产品、零件、车辆类型、电动车类型、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Automotive Conformal Coatings Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Product (Paraxylene, Silicone, Urethane, Epoxy, Acrylic and Other Products), Component, Vehicle Type, Electric Vehicle Type, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2023年全球汽车三防胶市场规模将达24.4亿美元,预计2030年将达到49.7亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为10.7%。
汽车三防胶可保护电子元件免受湿气、灰尘和化学物质等环境危害,进而提高可靠性和使用寿命。这些薄保护层通常透过喷涂、浸渍或刷涂方法涂布,并精确贴合电路基板的轮廓。通常使用硅胶、丙烯酸和聚氨酯涂料,每种涂料都具有独特的性能,例如柔韧性、绝缘性和耐热性。这些涂层使汽车电子设备能够承受恶劣的环境并防止腐蚀、电气短路和故障。
三防胶製造商之一晶粒表示,随着电动车、混合动力汽车和自动驾驶汽车变得普及流行,PCB 的使用将会增加,并且预计将包含更多的电子元件。
现代汽车中电子产品的使用增加
电子和汽车技术的进步为三防胶带来了新的挑战和机会。例如,自动驾驶和电动车的发展趋势需要涂层能够承受更高的温度并提供更强的导电性保护。同样,奈米技术和自修復材料的进步为下一代三防胶提供了潜力,增强了耐用性和功能性。
小型化的挑战
由于小型化,电子元件通常被放置在车辆组件内难以到达的位置。这给均匀有效地涂布三防胶带来了挑战。难以到达的区域会降低涂层的质量,并使某些零件更容易受到环境破坏。此外,涂层零件可能难以维修和维护,从而增加了维修成本和停机时间。
汽车电动进展
电动车独特的工作条件,如高电压、高温和暴露于腐蚀性物质,需要特殊的三防胶。与传统内燃机车辆上使用的涂层相比,这些涂层应为导电性、温度控管和耐化学性提供增强的保护。因此,电动趋势正在推动针对电动车应用的特定需求量身定制的先进涂料的开发。
重工和维修问题
返工和维修会扰乱生产计划并导致製造设施停机。如果在组装或品质测试过程中发现三防胶缺陷,则必须将受影响的零件或车辆从生产线上移除以进行返工或维修。这种停机时间可能会导致交货延误,这不仅会对客户满意度产生负面影响,还会因错过最后期限而导致经济处罚。
COVID-19 的影响
供应链中断和劳动力限制进一步限制了市场活动。然而,随着产业復苏,对车辆电动和连接性的重视加速,推动了对保护电子元件的三防胶的需求。此外,对卫生和清洁的日益关注也增加了汽车内饰抗菌涂料的需求。儘管出现短期挫折,但汽车三防胶市场的长期发展轨迹仍然乐观。
对二甲苯细分市场预计将在预测期内成为最大的细分市场
由于对二甲苯的供应量和价格影响汽车涂料所用聚酯树脂的生产成本,预计对二甲苯产业将出现良好的成长。由于市场动态、地缘政治因素和供应链中断而导致的对二甲苯价格波动可能会影响汽车三防胶的整体成本结构。製造商可能会调整定价或寻求替代原材料,以减轻成本波动并保持竞争力。
资讯娱乐系统产业预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高。
三防胶在保护资讯娱乐系统组件免受汽车环境中遇到的环境危害方面发挥关键作用。三防胶透过提供防止湿气侵入、灰尘污染和化学物质暴露的保护屏障,帮助保护资讯娱乐系统电子设备免受故障、腐蚀和过早失效。
亚太地区预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,因为它是世界汽车製造中心,包括中国、日本、韩国和印度。在可支配收入增加、都市化和基础设施发展的推动下,汽车需求不断增长,推动汽车产量大幅成长。因此,用于保护汽车电子元件的汽车三防胶的需求也不断增加。
预测期内的复合年增长率预计将在北美最高,因为北美是成熟且技术先进的汽车行业的发源地,主要製造商总部位于美国、加拿大和墨西哥。该地区生产各种车辆,包括小客车、卡车、SUV 和商用车,每种车辆都包含必须受到保护以免受环境因素影响的电子元件。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Conformal Coatings Market is accounted for $2.44 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $4.97 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 10.7% during the forecast period. Automotive conformal coatings shield electronic components from environmental hazards like moisture, dust, and chemicals, enhancing reliability and longevity. These thin protective layers are typically applied via spraying, dipping, or brushing methods, conforming precisely to the contours of circuit boards. Silicone, acrylic, and polyurethane coatings are commonly used, each offering unique properties such as flexibility, insulation, and temperature resistance. Their application ensures automotive electronics endure harsh conditions, preventing corrosion, electrical shorts, and malfunctions.
According to Dymax, one of the conformal coating manufacturers, the use of PCBs is expected to increase with the rising adoption of EVs, hybrid, and autonomous vehicles, as they are expected to be loaded with more electronic components.
Increasing use of electronics in modern vehicles
The evolution of electronics and automotive technologies introduces new challenges and opportunities for conformal coatings. For example, the trend towards autonomous and electric vehicles requires coatings that can withstand higher temperatures and provide enhanced protection against electrical conductivity. Similarly, advancements in nanotechnology and self-healing materials offer potential for next-generation conformal coatings with improved durability and functionality.
Miniaturization challenges
Miniaturization often results in electronic components being located in hard-to-reach areas within the vehicle assembly. This poses challenges for applying conformal coatings uniformly and effectively. Limited accessibility may compromise the quality of coating application, leaving certain components vulnerable to environmental damage. Moreover, servicing and maintenance of coated components become more difficult, potentially increasing repair costs and downtime.
Rise in electrification of vehicles
The unique operating conditions of electric vehicles, such as high voltages, elevated temperatures, and exposure to corrosive substances, necessitate specialized conformal coatings. These coatings must provide enhanced protection against electrical conductivity, thermal management, and chemical resistance compared to coatings used in traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. As a result, the electrification trend drives the development of advanced coatings tailored to the specific needs of EV applications.
Rework and repair issues
Rework and repair activities disrupt production schedules and result in downtime for manufacturing facilities. When conformal coating defects are identified during assembly or quality testing, affected components or vehicles may need to be removed from the production line for rework or repair. This downtime can lead to delays in vehicle deliveries, negatively impacting customer satisfaction and potentially resulting in financial penalties for missed deadlines.
Covid-19 Impact
Supply chain disruptions and workforce limitations further constrained market activity. However, as the industry recovered, the emphasis on vehicle electrification and connectivity accelerated, driving demand for conformal coatings to protect electronic components. Additionally, heightened focus on hygiene and cleanliness increased demand for antimicrobial coatings in vehicle interiors. Despite short-term setbacks, the long-term trajectory of the automotive conformal coatings market remains positive, fueled by technological advancements and sustainability initiatives in the automotive sector.
The paraxylene segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The paraxylene segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, owing to paraxylene availability and pricing can affect the cost of producing polyester resins used in automotive coatings. Fluctuations in paraxylene prices due to market dynamics, geopolitical factors, or supply chain disruptions can influence the overall cost structure of automotive conformal coatings. Manufacturers may adjust pricing or seek alternative raw materials to mitigate cost fluctuations and maintain competitiveness.
The infotainment system segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The infotainment system segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period, conformal coatings play a crucial role in safeguarding infotainment system components from environmental hazards encountered in automotive environments. By providing a protective barrier against moisture ingress, dust contamination, and chemical exposure, conformal coatings help prevent malfunctions, corrosion, and premature failure of infotainment system electronics.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to countries like China, Japan, South Korea, and India, is a global hub for automotive manufacturing. The growing demand for vehicles, fueled by rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and infrastructure development, drives significant growth in automotive production. As a result, there is a corresponding increase in the demand for automotive conformal coatings to protect electronic components used in vehicles.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, because North America is home to a well-established and technologically advanced automotive industry, with major manufacturers headquartered in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. The region produces a wide range of vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, SUVs, and commercial vehicles, each incorporating electronic components that require protection from environmental factors.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Automotive Conformal Coatings Market include Altana Ag, Chase Corporation, CHT Group, Comelec SA, ConinsPune, CSLSilicones Inc, Dawn Tech, Dymax, Electrolube, H.B. Fuller, Henkel AG & Company, Illinois Tool Work, MG Chemical, Plasma Ruggedized Solutions, Shin-Etsu Chemical, Specialty Coating System and VSI Parylene
In January 2024, Plasma Ruggedized Solutions Announced the Addition of a Close Tolerance High Performance Parylene System. This close tolerance high performance system features continuous process monitoring, closed-loop monomer pressure control and precise deposition rate and thickness.
In February 2024, ELANTAS Announces Major Investment to Transform Von Roll Site in Breitenbach into the World's Leading Sustainable Technology Hub for High Voltage Insulation Materials. The investment underscores a long-term commitment to the site, focusing initially on the relocation of the Von Roll Institute.
In November 2023, Chase Corporation Announces Completion of Acquisition by KKR and Welcomes Lance Reisman as Chairman of the Board of Directors. As a result of the completion of the transaction, Chase common stock has ceased trading and will no longer be listed on the NYSE American.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.