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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1494756
2030 年物流市场预测:按物流类型、客户类型、运输类型、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Logistics Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Logistics Type (First Party, Second Party, Third Party, Contract Logistics and Other Logistics Types), Customer Type (B2C and B2B), Transportation Type, End User and by Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球物流市场规模为113,853.4亿美元,预计将以7.6%的复合年增长率成长,到2030年达到176,693.1亿美元。
物流是对产品、服务和相关资料从原产地到消费地的经济高效的行动和储存的规划、执行和管理,以满足客户的需求。运输、仓储、库存管理、订单履行和供应链协调只是物流涉及的众多业务中的一小部分。此外,企业要确保准时交货、降低成本、提高顾客满意度,就需要管理好物流。
根据CSCMP(供应链管理专业委员会)的定义,物流是供应链管理的一部分,是指货物、服务和相关资讯的高效、有效的前向和后向移动,以满足客户的需求,定义为计划、实施、控制原产地和消费点之间的货物流动和储存。
电子商务强劲成长
电子商务的快速发展改变了物流格局,增加了对高效、灵活的物流和服务的需求。由于客户要求快速交货,通常需要当天或隔天交货,物流公司面临简化供应链的压力。这需要购买最先进的追踪设备、最后一哩送货服务和复杂的仓库管理系统。此外,结合线上和线下购物体验的全通路零售策略也推动了对尖端物流和服务的需求。
营运成本过高
物流业面临高昂的营运成本,包括人事费用、燃料和维护成本。燃油价格波动对运输成本影响较大,物流业者难以维持获利。人事费用上升也加剧了财政负担,特别是在劳动法严格且薪资高的地区。此外,由于营运成本高昂,物流公司可能难以发展或投资新服务和技术。
利用最尖端科技
物流公司有多种机会透过整合先进技术来提高业务效率和服务交付。无人机和自动驾驶汽车有潜力透过降低人事费用并提高效率和可靠性来彻底改变交付和运输业务。物联网 (IoT) 可实现即时货运追踪和监控,从而增强库存管理和供应链可视性。此外,区块链技术可以透过降低诈欺风险并提供不可变的货运记录,使物流交易更加安全、可靠和透明。
供应链中断
自然灾害、流行病和其他突发事件可能会扰乱供应链,这对物流业务极为危险。飓风、洪水和地震等天灾有能力摧毁基础设施、停止运输并扰乱运输系统。此外,为了减少供应链中断的影响并确保业务连续性,物流公司正在实施风险管理策略,包括供应商多元化、维护安全库存以及製定紧急时应对计画。
COVID-19大流行不仅为物流公司带来了重大的业务挑战,也对全球供应链和消费行为造成了干扰,所有这些都对物流市场产生了重大影响。交通网络因封锁、旅行禁令和社交距离措施而中断。结果,出货延迟,必需品供应短缺,电商和物流需求增加。由于製造设施和零售店关闭导致需求波动和库存失衡,物流提供者必须快速适应不断变化的市场动态。此外,对健康和安全的日益关注需要改进卫生通讯协定、劳动力管理技术以及对数位技术的投资,以实现远端操作和非接触式交付。
合约/物流/细分市场预计将成为预测期内最大的细分市场
在物流行业中,预计合约物流领域将占据最大的市场占有率。合约物流是指将配送、履约、运输和仓储管理等各种物流职能委託。公司利用合约、物流和服务来降低成本、简化供应链管理并专注于核心业务活动。此外,这些服务专为零售、製造、医疗保健和汽车等多种行业量身定制,提供灵活性、扩充性和专业知识来处理复杂的物流需求。
预计航空业在预测期内复合年增长率最高
在物流业中,航空业的复合年增长率通常最高。空运因其速度、可靠性和全球覆盖等众多优势而成为高价值、时间敏感的货物的首选。由于对快速交付服务的需求不断增长,航空货运物流正在不断增长,特别是在电子、製药和电子商务等行业。此外,由于飞机技术的进步、货物装卸程序的加强以及航空货运基础设施的改善,航空物流市场正在不断扩大。
全球物流市场通常由亚太地区主导。这项优势由多种因素促成,包括该地区强大的製造业、不断发展的电子商务产业和庞大的贸易网络。中国、印度和东南亚等国家的经济快速成长、都市化以及不断增长的消费需求推动了对物流和服务的需求。此外,该地区位于国际贸易路线十字路口的有利位置,使货物能够在亚洲、欧洲和北美的重要市场之间轻鬆流动。
中东和非洲(MEA)地区的物流市场复合年增长率最高。该地区快速的都市化、人口增长和不断增长的消费需求推动了对有效物流解决方案的需求。此外,为了支持贸易和商业,南非、沙乌地阿拉伯和阿联酋等国的经济多元化措施正在推动对港口、机场和运输网路等基础设施的投资。此外,对数位化和电子商务的日益关注正在推动对物流和服务的需求,特别是最后一英里的交付选择。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Logistics Market is accounted for $11385.34 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $17669.31 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. The planning, execution, and management of the economical and efficient movement and storage of products, services, and associated data from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to satisfy customer demands is known as logistics. Transportation, warehousing, inventory control, order fulfilment, and supply chain coordination are just a few of the many tasks it includes. Moreover, businesses need to manage their logistics well if they want to guarantee on-time delivery, cut expenses, and improve customer satisfaction.
According to the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP), logistics is defined as that part of supply chain management that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, services, and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements.
Strong growth in e-commerce
The demand for highly efficient and flexible logistics services has increased due to the exponential rise in e-commerce, which has changed the logistics landscape. Logistics firms are facing pressure to streamline their supply chains as customers demand quick delivery, frequently the same day or the next. This entails making purchases of cutting-edge tracking devices, last-mile delivery services, and sophisticated warehouse management systems. Additionally, the demand for cutting-edge logistics services is also increased by omni-channel retailing strategies, which combine online and offline shopping experiences.
Excessive costs of operations
Significant operating costs, such as those for labor, fuel, and maintenance, are faced by the logistics sector. It can be difficult for logistics companies to remain profitable when fuel prices fluctuate because of the significant impact they can have on transportation costs. The growing expense of labor also contributes to the financial burden, especially in areas with strong labor laws and high wages. Furthermore, logistics companies may find it more difficult to grow and invest in new services or technologies as a result of these high operating costs.
Utilizing cutting-edge technologies
Logistics companies have multiple opportunities to improve their operational efficiency and service offerings through the integration of advanced technologies. Drones and autonomous cars have the potential to completely transform delivery and transportation operations by cutting labor costs and boosting efficiency and dependability. Real-time shipment tracking and monitoring is made possible by the Internet of Things (IoT), which enhances inventory control and supply chain visibility. Moreover, block chain technology reduces the risk of fraud and provides immutable records of shipments, which can improve security, trust, and transparency in logistics transactions.
Disruptions to the supply chain
Natural disasters, pandemics, and other unanticipated events can disrupt supply chains, which can be extremely dangerous for logistics operations. Natural disasters like hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes have the power to destroy infrastructure, halt shipments, and interfere with transportation systems. Additionally, to mitigate the effects of supply chain disruptions and guarantee operational continuity, logistics companies need to allocate resources towards risk management strategies that encompass supplier diversification, safety stock maintenance, and the development of comprehensive contingency plans.
The COVID-19 pandemic caused major operational challenges for logistics companies as well as disruptions to global supply chains and consumer behaviour, all of which had a significant impact on the logistics market. Transportation networks were disrupted by lockdowns, travel bans, and social distancing measures. This resulted in shipments being delayed, essential goods being short-stocked, and a rise in the need for e-commerce logistics. Logistics providers had to quickly adjust to shifting market dynamics as a result of demand fluctuations and inventory imbalances caused by the closure of manufacturing facilities and retail outlets. Furthermore, in order to enable remote operations and contactless deliveries, increased health and safety concerns also called for improved sanitation protocols, workforce management techniques, and investments in digital technologies.
The Contract Logistics segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
It is projected that the contract logistics segment will command the largest market share in the logistics industry. Contract logistics is the practice of contracting out a range of logistics functions to outside parties, such as distribution, fulfillment, transportation, and warehousing. Businesses use contract logistics services to cut expenses, simplify supply chain management, and concentrate on their main business activities. Moreover, these services, which are tailored to a variety of industries like retail, manufacturing, healthcare, and automotive, provide flexibility, scalability, and expertise in handling complex logistics requirements.
The Airways segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the logistics industry, the airways segment usually has the highest CAGR. Air freight transportation is a favoured option for high-value and time-sensitive goods due to its numerous benefits, such as speed, dependability, and worldwide reach. Air freight logistics are expanding as a result of the growing need for expedited delivery services, especially in sectors like electronics, pharmaceuticals, and e-commerce. Additionally, the market for air logistics is also growing as a result of developments in aircraft technology, enhanced cargo handling procedures, and the development of air cargo infrastructure.
The global logistics market is typically dominated by the Asia-Pacific region. Numerous factors contribute to this dominance, such as the region's strong manufacturing sector, growing e-commerce industry, and vast trade networks. The demand for logistics services is fueled by fast economic growth, urbanization, and rising consumer demand in nations like China, India, and Southeast Asia. Furthermore, the region's advantageous position as a crossroads for international trade routes makes it easier for goods to travel between important markets in Asia, Europe, and North America.
The Middle East and Africa (MEA) region has been showing the highest CAGR in the logistics market. The need for effective logistics solutions is being driven by the region's rapid urbanization, population growth, and rising consumer demand. Furthermore, in order to support trade and commerce, economic diversification initiatives in nations like South Africa, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates are encouraging investment in infrastructure, such as ports, airports, and transportation networks. Moreover, the increasing focus on digitalization and e-commerce is driving up demand for logistics services, especially last-mile delivery options.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Logistics market include Ceva , Expeditors International of Washington Inc, DSC Logistics, XPO Logistics, United Parcel Service Inc. (UPS), C.H. Robinson Worldwide Inc, Deutsche Post AG, FedEx Corporation, DSV (DSV Panalpina), Geodis logistic., Kuehne+Nagel Inc, Nippon Express Co., Ltd, APL Logistics, Kerry Logistics.
In December 2023, FedEx Corp. announced that it has entered into an accelerated share repurchase ("ASR") agreement with Mizuho Markets Americas LLC ("Mizuho") to repurchase $1.0 billion of FedEx's common stock as part of the company's previously announced share repurchase program.
In November 2023, Global logistics provider CEVA Logistics completed its acquisition of Stellar Value Chain on 20 November 2023. CEVA acquired a 96% stake in the Mumbai-based warehousing and transportation specialists from an affiliate of private equity form Warburg Pincus and other shareholders. The acquisition adds to CEVA's existing presence in India, allowing for the delivery of holistic supply chain services to customers across the Asia Pacific region and beyond.
In October 2023, Deutsche Bahn AG has signed an agreement to sell Arriva Group, as part of its strategic focus on rail transport growth and core business development. Deutsche Bahn AG (DB) has announced that it has signed an agreement to sell the entire Arriva Group, including its operating businesses across 10 European markets, to I Squared Capital, a global infrastructure investment manager.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.