市场调查报告书
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到 2030 年汽车 NVH 材料市场预测:按材料类型、车辆类型、特性、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Automotive NVH Materials Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Material Type, Vehicle Type (Passenger Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles and Heavy Commercial Vehicles ), Function, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球汽车NVH材料市场规模将达72亿美元,预计2030年将达到101亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为5.7%。
汽车 NVH 材料是汽车中使用的特殊产品,可减少不必要的噪音、振动和声振粗糙度,提高乘客舒适度和车辆性能。这些材料包括吸音泡棉、隔热材料、缓衝垫片、橡胶支架、热塑性聚合物等。应用于各种车辆零件,如门板、引擎外壳、座椅等,以提高整体乘坐舒适性并降低噪音水平。
根据国际汽车製造商组织(OICA)的统计,亚太地区近年来在全球汽车生产中处于领先地位。中国是最大的汽车生产国,2019年仅中国就生产了25,720,665辆汽车。
大型汽车产量成长
大型车辆因其在运输、远距行驶等诸多领域的优势而被大量生产。然而,由于汽车 NVH 材料具有坚固的特性、重型原材料和耐用的零件,因此需要改善道路性能。因此,在预测期内,由于重型车辆产量的增加,全球汽车 NVH 材料市场的使用率预计将更高。
安装主动式噪音控制系统
随着 NVH 水平降低,车辆的总重量增加。因此,通用汽车、福特、宝马和丰田等汽车製造商创造了新颖而激进的技术来降低车辆的 NVH 水平。其中之一是主动噪音控制系统,它允许汽车製造商在不添加 NVH 组件的情况下改善噪音控制。该技术透过车辆的音讯系统发送与原始声音振幅相同但相位相反的声波,以抑制不必要的低频噪音。
人们对电池汽车和混合动力汽车的兴趣日益浓厚
人们对电池和混合动力汽车的兴趣日益浓厚,为汽车 NVH 材料市场创造了巨大的机会。这些车辆通常会产生与传统内燃机车辆不同的噪音和振动,并且需要专门的 NVH 材料来解决其独特的声学挑战。 NVH 材料的市场开拓为创新开发适合电动和混合动力汽车独特要求的解决方案提供了机会,从而满足快速扩张的市场需求。
NVH 材质增加了整车重量
NVH控制部件的增加增加了车辆的整体重量。为了应对不断飙升的汽车燃油价格以及大众对汽车造成温室气体排放的认识不断提高,汽车製造商一直在生产更节能的汽车。过去,主要汽车製造商销售配备2000cc引擎的轿车。现在,同一款轿车配备1000cc至1500cc发动机,燃油效率提高1.5倍以上,功率与2000cc发动机相同。这款新引擎每公里排放的二氧化碳量约为旧 2000cc 引擎的一半。因此,汽车製造商面临的挑战是确定车辆重量和 NVH 水平之间的理想条件。
COVID-19疫情影响了工程树脂、橡胶、金属等汽车NVH材料的进出口。此外,疫情对全球汽车产业产生了迅速且严重的影响,导致中国零件出口暂停,欧洲製造业普遍受到干扰。由于汽车产量下降,汽车NVH材料需求大幅下降,对汽车NVH材料市场产生重大影响。
预计橡胶领域在预测期内将是最大的领域
橡胶由于具有轻质、高密度、均质等优异性能,常被用作汽车吸音材料。橡胶由于具有轻质、高密度、均质等优异性能,常被用作汽车吸音材料。橡胶緻密,容易吸收声音和振动,使其成为 NVH 结构的理想选择。而且,由于其均匀性,材料的杂讯和振动分布均匀。
吸收部分预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高。
在预测期内,吸收部分预计将以最快的复合年增长率成长。对于辐射杂讯过多的情况,常见的补救措施是在杂讯到达接收器之前用吸声材料包围杂讯源。修改发泡体类型、厚度和黏合在发泡体上的覆盖膜等设计元素,以在所需频率范围内实现可接受的吸音效果。
由于汽车行业的快速成长,预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。由于人口扩张,中国和印度等新兴经济体在预测期内对高效交通解决方案的需求应该会增加。随着中产阶级家庭生活水准和消费能力的提高,该地区小客车和商用车的需求预计将增加。
由于汽车产量和销量的增加,预计亚太地区汽车NVH材料市场将快速成长,特别是在中国和印度等新兴经济体。此外,该地区对电动和混合动力汽车的需求不断增加,从而增加了对专用 NVH 材料的需求,以应对独特的噪音和振动挑战。此外,持续的工业化和基础设施开拓正在促进汽车行业的成长并推动该地区的市场扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive NVH Materials Market is accounted for $7.2 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $10.1 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period. Automotive NVH materials are specialized products used in vehicles to reduce unwanted noise, vibrations, and harshness, enhancing passenger comfort and vehicle performance. These materials include acoustic foams, insulating materials, dampening pads, rubber mounts, and thermoplastic polymers. They are applied in various vehicle components, such as door panels, engine casings, and seating, to improve overall ride quality and reduce sound levels.
According to the Organisation International des Constructers d'Automobiles (OICA), Asia-Pacific leads global automobile production in recent years. China is the largest producer of automobiles the country alone produced 2, 57, 20,665 vehicles in 2019.
Growth in production of heavy vehicles
Heavy vehicles are created in large quantities due to their advantages in transportation, long-distance driving, and many other areas. However, because of its robust character, heavy raw materials, and durable components, automotive NVH materials are required for improved road performance. Therefore, it is anticipated that throughout the projected period, the worldwide automotive NVH materials market will have higher utilisation rates due to the rising manufacturing of heavy cars.
Installation of active noise control systems
A vehicle's overall vehicle weight increases when its NVH levels are reduced. As a result, automakers including GM, Ford, BMW, and Toyota have created novel and radical techniques to lower the levels of NVH in their vehicles. One such technology is the active noise control system, which enables automakers to improve noise control without adding extra NVH components to vehicles. This technology sends out sound waves with the same amplitude but an inverted phase to the original sound through the vehicle's audio system to suppress low-frequency undesirable noise.
Growing interest in battery powered and hybrid vehicles
The growing interest in battery-powered and hybrid vehicles presents a significant opportunity in the automotive NVH materials market. These vehicles often produce different noise and vibration profiles compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, necessitating specialized NVH materials to address unique acoustic challenges. Manufacturers of NVH materials have the opportunity to innovate and develop solutions tailored to the specific requirements of electric and hybrid vehicles, thereby catering to a rapidly expanding market.
NVH materials increases overall vehicle weight
The weight of the entire vehicle is increased by additional NVH control components. Automobile manufacturers have created more fuel-efficient automobiles as a result of the rising cost of automotive fuels and growing public awareness of how much of a contribution to greenhouse gases vehicles make. Leading automakers used to sell sedans with 2000 cc engines. The same sedans are powered by 1000 to 1500 cc engines today, which are over 1.5 times more fuel-efficient and have the same power as the 2000 cc engines. The new engine emits approximately half as much CO2 per kilometre as the older 2000 cc engines did. Consequently, the problem for automakers is to determine the ideal terms between vehicle weight and NVH levels.
The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has affected imports and exports of automotive NVH materials such engineering resins, rubbers, metals, and others since governments of the top manufacturing nations have implemented export restrictions that are seriously disrupting supplies. Additionally, the pandemic has had a rapid and severe impact on the globally linked automobile sector, resulting in the suspension of Chinese component exports, widespread disruption of manufacturing across Europe. The demand for automotive NVH materials has significantly decreased due to the decline in vehicle production, which is having a significant effect on the automotive NVH materials market.
The rubber segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The rubber segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, due to its excellent characteristics, such as light weight, high density, and homogeneity, rubbers are commonly utilised for sound absorption in automobiles. It provides the best vibration dampening and sound isolation. Rubber's high density makes it a great choice for NVH construction because it easily absorbs sound and vibration. Additionally, due to its homogeneity, the material's noise and vibration are evenly dispersed.
The absorption segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The absorption segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period. A common countermeasure for circumstances involving excessive radiated noise is to enclose the noise source in acoustic absorbent materials before it is transmitted to the receiver. Design elements including foam type, thickness, and cover films adhered to the foam are altered to achieve acceptable acoustic absorption across the desired frequency range.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to its quickly growing automobile sector. Due to population expansion, emerging nations like China and India should experience an increase in demand for efficient transportation solutions during the projection period. Demand for passenger automobiles and commercial vehicles are anticipated to increase in the area as middle-class households' level of living and spending power increase.
The Asia Pacific region anticipates rapid growth in the automotive NVH materials market owing to the increasing production and sales of automobiles, particularly in emerging economies like China and India. Additionally, the rising demand for electric and hybrid vehicles in the region is driving the need for specialized NVH materials to address unique noise and vibration challenges. Furthermore, ongoing industrialization and infrastructure development contribute to the growing automotive sector, fostering market expansion in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive NVH Materials Market include DuPont De Nemours, Inc., BASF SE, Sumitomo Riko Company Limited, Dow Inc., Covestro AG, Huntsman International LLC, 3M, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Nihon Tokushu Toryo, Megasorber, Henkel, Borealis, Nitto Denko, Creative Foam Corporation, BRC Rubber & Plastics Inc., Wolverine Advanced Materials, ElringKlinger AG, Hoosier Gasket Corporation and Industry Products Co.
In September 2023, NBC Bearings has developed specialised low-noise bearings to facilitate reduced NVH levels for EV applications, including motor and wheel hubs, in electric two- and three-wheelers. Clientele includes Mahindra Last Mile Mobility, Altigreen, and Ather Energy among others.
In March 2023, Interflex launches a new range of sustainable materials has been launched to help the rail, leisure and maritime industries reduce noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) and create thermal insulation solutions.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.