市场调查报告书
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1503305
2030 年超导性市场预测:按类型、应用和地区分類的全球分析Superconductors Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (High Temperature and Medium Temperature), Application (Defense and Military, Electronics, Medical and Other Applications) and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球超导性市场规模将达到69.7亿美元,预计2030年将达到142.1亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为12.6%。
超导性是一种电阻为零并在冷却到临界温度以下时发射磁场的材料。这种现像被称为超导性,由 Heike Kamerin Onnes 于 1911 年首次在冷却至高于绝对零度(-273.15 摄氏度)几度的汞中观察到。超导性在许多应用中至关重要,因为它们可以承载大电流而不损失能量,并且有可能彻底改变电力传输、医学影像处理(核磁共振造影系统)和粒子加速器等领域。
根据 Health System Tracker 的数据,到 2020 年,美国每百万人将拥有 40.4 台核磁共振造影系统,明显多于日本以外的富裕国家(55.2 台)。
对能源效率的需求不断增长
对能源效率不断增长的需求正在推动超导性的进步,超导性超导体具有在低温下零电阻导电的独特能力。超导性具有彻底改变各种技术的巨大潜力,从电网和可再生能源系统到高速交通和医疗设备。透过显着减少电力传输和运行过程中的能量损失,超导性可以显着提高能源基础设施的效率和永续性。这种能力不仅可以节省资源,还可以降低营运成本,减少对环境的影响,并与全球应对气候变迁的努力保持一致。
监管挑战
主要问题之一是对超导性生产所用材料的严格规定,特别是在环境影响和安全标准方面。这些法规通常需要大量的测试和认证流程,这对製造商来说既昂贵又耗时。超导性技术,尤其是涉及高温超导性的技术,可能会遇到与能源传输和医疗设备等关键基础设施应用相关的监管障碍。监管机构通常要求在核准广泛商业使用之前对性能、可靠性和安全性进行彻底检验。
医学影像的进展
医学影像的进步极大地受益于超导性的整合。超导性是一种在冷却到临界温度以下时表现出零电阻的材料,能够製造出对于 MRI(磁振造影)等技术至关重要的强大磁铁。这些磁铁产生强大、稳定的磁场,这对于人体内部组织和器官的高解析度成像至关重要。超导性技术的最新趋势导致了核磁共振造影系统的改进,提高了其灵敏度和影像品质。超导性实现的高磁场强度可以缩短扫描时间并提供更详细的解剖讯息,从而促进更快、更准确的诊断。
贸易限制
贸易限制可能会限制对研究、开发和生产至关重要的关键材料和技术的获取,从而严重阻碍超导性市场。超导性通常依赖稀土元素和特殊合金,这些元素可能会受到贸易关税和禁运的影响。此类限制可能会增加成本、降低市场竞争力并减缓产业内的创新。然而,国际合作和技术转移的障碍阻碍了超导性材料和应用进步所必需的知识和专业知识的交流。
最初,供应炼和製造流程中断导致原材料延误和短缺,从而扰乱了生产。停工和限制也减少了医疗保健、能源和交通等关键产业的需求,这些产业是超导性技术的主要消费者。景气衰退促使研发预算削减,并减缓了超导性新应用的创新和投资。但随着世界适应远端工作和数位解决方案,一些领域的兴趣日益浓厚,例如用于通讯和计算的超导性电子装置。
预计中温部分在预测期内将是最大的
预计中温部分将成为预测期内最大的部分。中温超导性是指在显着高于传统超导性的温度下表现出超导性性能的材料,其需要接近绝对零度的极低温。中温超导性的发展是超导性领域的重大进步,使其能够在磁振造影(MRI)、电力传输和粒子加速器等领域中实用化。
预计电子业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。
预计电子业在预测期内将经历最高的复合年增长率。超导性是冷却到临界温度以下时可实现零电阻导电的材料,并且越来越多地被整合到电子元件和设备中。这种增强主要是由于它能够承载大电流而不损失能量,使其成为需要高效率和高性能的应用的理想选择。在电子领域,超导性用于量子运算,其独特的特性使得能够开发更强大、更快的处理设备。它还在高速资料传输系统、提高通讯网路效率和提高磁振造影(MRI) 效能方面发挥重要作用。
估计期间,北美地区所占份额最大。美国、加拿大和墨西哥等北美国家透过跨国整合资源、专业知识和研究工作,加速了超导性技术的发展。这种合作促进了知识交流、使用最先进的设施和联合资助机会,突破了超导性研究的界限。例如,大学、国家实验室和私人公司之间的合作研究倡议能够共用创新理念和实验结果,从而促进全部区域超导性材料和设备的快速原型设计和商业化。
预计欧洲地区在预测期内将保持盈利成长。透过策略政策和投资,监管机构创造有利于超导性技术研究、开发和商业化的环境。此类法规通常包括资助计划、税收优惠和合作研究计划,以鼓励创新并吸引全部区域公共和私营部门的投资。此外,欧洲政府制定的严格的环境和能源效率标准正在推动能源传输和医学影像处理等各种应用对超导性的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Superconductors Market is accounted for $6.97 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $14.21 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 12.6% during the forecast period. Superconductors are materials that exhibit zero electrical resistance and expel magnetic fields when cooled below a critical temperature. This phenomenon, known as superconductivity, was first observed in 1911 by Heike Kamerlingh Onnes in mercury cooled to a few degrees above absolute zero (-273.15°C). Superconductors are crucial in numerous applications due to their ability to carry large currents without energy loss, which can revolutionize fields such as power transmission, medical imaging (MRI machines), and particle accelerators.
According to the Health System Tracker, in 2020, the USA has 40.4 MRI machines per million people, considerably more than most comparably rich countries excluding Japan (55.2).
Increasing demand for energy efficiency
The increasing demand for energy efficiency is driving advancements in superconductors due to their unique ability to conduct electricity with zero resistance at low temperatures. Superconductors hold immense potential to revolutionize various technologies, from power grids and renewable energy systems to high-speed transportation and medical devices. By drastically reducing energy loss during transmission and operation, superconductors can significantly enhance the efficiency and sustainability of energy infrastructure. This capability not only conserves resources but also lowers operational costs and reduces environmental impact, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change.
Regulatory challenges
One primary issue is the stringent regulations surrounding materials used in superconductor manufacturing, particularly concerning their environmental impact and safety standards. These regulations often necessitate extensive testing and certification processes, which can be costly and time-consuming for manufacturers. Superconducting technologies, especially those involving high-temperature superconductors, may encounter regulatory hurdles related to their application in critical infrastructure like energy transmission and medical devices. Regulatory bodies often require thorough validation of performance, reliability, and safety before approving widespread commercial use.
Advancements in medical imaging
Advancements in medical imaging are significantly benefiting from the integration of superconductors. Superconductors, materials that exhibit zero electrical resistance when cooled below a critical temperature, enable the creation of powerful magnets essential for technologies like MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). These magnets produce strong, stable magnetic fields crucial for high-resolution imaging of tissues and organs within the human body. Recent developments in superconductor technology have led to improvements in MRI machines, enhancing their sensitivity and image quality. Higher magnetic field strengths achieved through superconductors allow for faster scan times and more detailed anatomical information, facilitating quicker and more accurate diagnoses.
Restriction on trade
Restrictions on trade can significantly hinder the superconductors market by limiting access to critical materials and technologies essential for research, development, and production. Superconductors often rely on rare earth elements and specialized alloys that may be subject to trade tariffs or embargoes. Such restrictions can increase costs, reduce market competitiveness, and slow down innovation within the industry. However, barriers to international collaboration and technology transfer hinder the exchange of knowledge and expertise, which are crucial for advancements in superconducting materials and applications.
Initially, disruptions in supply chains and manufacturing processes caused delays and shortages in raw materials, hindering production. Lockdowns and restrictions also led to reduced demand from key sectors such as healthcare, energy, and transportation, which are major consumers of superconducting technologies. The economic downturn prompted budget cuts in research and development, slowing down innovation and investment in new applications of superconductors. However, as the world adapted to remote work and digital solutions, some segments, like superconducting electronics for telecommunications and computing, saw increased interest.
The Medium Temperature segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Medium Temperature segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Medium temperature superconductors refer to materials that exhibit superconducting properties at temperatures significantly higher than conventional superconductors, which require extremely low temperatures near absolute zero. These materials are typically metallic compounds containing elements such as yttrium, barium, copper, and oxygen (YBCO), which become superconducting at temperatures above 30 K. The development of medium temperature superconductors has been a significant advancement in the field of superconductivity, enabling practical applications in areas like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), power transmission, and particle accelerators.
The Electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Superconductors, materials that conduct electricity with zero resistance when cooled below a critical temperature, are being increasingly integrated into electronic components and devices. This enhancement is primarily driven by their ability to carry large currents without energy loss, making them ideal for applications requiring high efficiency and performance. In electronics, superconductors are utilized in quantum computing, where their unique properties enable the development of more powerful and faster processing units. They also play a crucial role in high-speed data transfer systems, enhancing the efficiency of telecommunications networks and improving the performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines.
North America region dominated the largest share during the extrapolated period. By pooling resources, expertise, and research efforts across borders, countries within North America, such as the United States, Canada, and Mexico, have accelerated the development of superconducting technologies. These collaborations facilitate knowledge exchange, access to cutting-edge facilities, and joint funding opportunities, thereby pushing the boundaries of what is achievable in superconductivity research. For instance, joint research initiatives between universities, national laboratories, and private industries allow for the sharing of innovative ideas and experimental results, leading to faster prototyping and commercialization of superconducting materials and devices across the region.
Europe region is poised to hold profitable growth over the projection period. Through strategic policies and investments, regulatory bodies are fostering an environment conducive to research, development, and commercialization of superconductor technologies. These regulations often include funding initiatives, tax incentives, and collaborative research programs that encourage innovation and attract investment from both public and private sectors across the region. Moreover, stringent environmental and energy efficiency standards set by European governments have propelled the demand for superconductors in various applications such as energy transmission and medical imaging.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Superconductors market include Bruker Corporation, Ceraco Ceramic Coating GmbH, Cryogenic Limited, Hitachi, Ltd, Hyper Tech Research Inc, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Nexans SA, Oxford Instruments plc, Siemens AG, Toshiba Corporation and Zenergy Power plc.
In June 2024, Siemens and BASF collaborate on driving circular economy. Siemens circuit breaker is the first electrical safety product to use plastic components where fossil raw materials have been replaced by biomethane derived from recycled biowaste.
In February 2024, Nexans to acquire Italian cable manufacturer La Triveneta Cavi. The agreement will help Nexans expand its cable portfolio and will put the company in a position to profit from the increasing demand for fire safety cables, which is predicted to rise at a compound annual growth rate of more than 13% between 2021 and 2030.