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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1503306
到 2030 年废弃物管理市场预测:按服务类型、废弃物类型、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Waste Management Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Service Type, Waste Type, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2024 年全球废弃物管理市场规模为 25,027.8 亿美元,预计将以 7.7% 的复合年增长率成长,到 2030 年将达到 39,058.6 亿美元。
废弃物管理包括废弃物的收集、运输、处理、回收和处置。其主要目的是减少废弃物对人类健康和环境的负面影响。有效的废弃物管理实践旨在最大限度地减少废弃物的产生,促进回收和再利用,并确保剩余废弃物的妥善处置。现代废弃物管理也强调永续方法,例如有机废弃物堆肥、从废弃物中能源回收以及减少对垃圾掩埋场的依赖。
根据世界卫生组织的估计和预测,预计到2020年,世界城市人口将以每年约1.84%的速度增长,2020年至2025年以每年约1.63%的速度增长,从2025年起以每年约1.44%的速度成长到2030年..
建设计划增加
建设活动产生大量废弃物,包括碎片、混凝土、木材、金属和塑胶。基于多种原因,计划中适当的废弃物管理极为重要。有效的管理有助于减少送往垃圾掩埋场的废弃物量并最大限度地减少污染,从而减少对环境的影响。我们也透过材料回收和再利用、保护自然资源以及减少与生产新材料相关的能源消耗来提高资源效率。遵守废弃物管理法规可确保遵守环境法律和标准,并防止潜在的法律责任和罚款。
缺乏适当的废弃物收集设施
如果没有可用且可靠的废弃物收集方法,社区将面临许多挑战。不当处置现象普遍存在,导致土壤和水污染等环境恶化。废弃物收集不当也会增加健康风险,因为不受控制的废弃物可能含有老鼠和昆虫等疾病媒介。散落的垃圾降低了生活质量,阻碍了旅游业和经济发展。如果没有基本的收集系统,社区可能很难实施回收计划和永续的废弃物处理。
电子废弃物增加
随着技术进步和消费性电子产品变得越来越流行,智慧型手机、笔记型电脑和电视等旧设备的处理量正在迅速增加。为了减少电子元件中铅、汞和镉等有害物质造成的环境和健康风险,需要有效的废弃物管理策略,优先考虑回收、再利用和负责任的处置。透过实施生产者延伸责任 (EPR) 框架并教育公众正确的处置方法,当地社区可以减少电子废弃物,同时回收金属、塑胶和稀土元素等宝贵资源,从而减少对环境的影响。
回收成本高
回收成本高昂,对世界各地有效的废弃物管理策略构成了重大挑战。回收涉及许多步骤,从收集和分类到加工材料并将其重新製造成新产品。每个阶段都会产生与劳动力、运输、设备维护和能源消耗相关的成本。回收材料的市场价格可能会波动并影响回收计划的经济可行性。因此,许多地区难以维持全面的回收计划,或依赖向劳动成本较低的国家出口回收材料。
COVID-19 大流行对世界废弃物管理系统产生了重大影响。医院和家庭排放的医疗废弃物(例如废弃口罩和手套)的增加使现有的废弃物处理基础设施不堪重负。消费行为的变化,例如网路购物和宅配的增加,导致包装废弃物急剧增加。封锁和限制也影响了回收计划和废弃物收集时间表,扰乱了供应的正常流动,并在某些地区造成了积压。这场大流行凸显了废弃物管理系统的脆弱性,并强调了对废弃物产生模式突然变化的弹性和适应性的需要。
预计城市废弃物产业在预测期内将是最大的
预计城市废弃物产业在预测期内将是最大的。该领域包括废弃物收集、运输、回收和处置的各个方面,重点是家庭和商业废弃物的有效处理。该领域的有效管理包括实施永续实践,例如减少废弃物来源、回收倡议和废弃物能源回收。透过优先考虑回收和堆肥计划,市政当局可以减少送往垃圾掩埋场的废弃物量,最大限度地减少对环境的影响并节省资源。
预计住宅领域在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计住宅行业在预测期内将经历最高的复合年增长率。实施全面的回收计划将鼓励居民有效地分类废弃物并将可回收材料从垃圾掩埋场转移。教育发挥关键作用,提高人们对透过适当的处置方法和有机物堆肥等措施减少废弃物的重要性的认识。配备感测器的智慧垃圾箱等技术可以帮助优化收集路线并最大限度地减少燃料消耗和排放。
由于该地区人口不断增长、可支配收入高以及对包装食品的需求不断增长,北美在估计期间占据了最大的市场份额。国际协议促进采用永续做法和技术,并鼓励该地区更有效、更负责任地管理废弃物。透过协调法规和政策并促进跨境合作,这些政策使各国能够共用最佳实践、创新和资源。这些因素正在推动区域成长。
预计欧洲地区在预测期内将保持盈利成长。旨在减少废弃物掩埋、增加回收和提高资源效率的严格政策正在推动该领域的创新和投资。例如,欧盟的循环经济行动计画设定了减少废弃物和回收率的雄心勃勃的目标,并鼓励公司采取永续的做法。这些法规不仅要求企业尽量减少废弃物产生,也鼓励区域发展废弃物分类、处理和回收的先进技术。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Waste Management Market is accounted for $2,502.78 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $3,905.86 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.7% during the forecast period. Waste management involves the collection, transportation, processing, recycling, and disposal of waste materials. Its primary goal is to reduce the adverse effects of waste on human health and the environment. Effective waste management practices aim to minimize waste generation, promote recycling and reuse, and ensure proper disposal of residual waste. Modern waste management also emphasizes sustainable practices like composting organic waste, using energy recovery from waste, and reducing landfill dependence.
According to the estimates and forecasts of the WHO, the global urban population is expected to grow by approximately 1.84% annually until 2020, at the rate of about 1.63% per annum from 2020 to 2025 and around 1.44% per annum from 2025 to 2030.
Increasing number of construction projects
Construction activities generate substantial amounts of waste materials, including debris, concrete, wood, metals, and plastics. Proper waste management in construction projects is crucial for several reasons. Effective management helps mitigate environmental impacts by reducing the volume of waste sent to landfills and minimizing pollution. It promotes resource efficiency through recycling and reusing materials, which conserves natural resources and reduces energy consumption associated with producing new materials. Adhering to waste management regulations ensures compliance with environmental laws and standards, preventing legal liabilities and potential fines.
Lack of proper facilities for waste collection
Without accessible and reliable means to collect waste, communities face numerous challenges. Improper disposal becomes prevalent, leading to environmental degradation such as soil and water pollution. Inadequate waste collection also heightens health risks, as unmanaged waste can harbor disease vectors like rodents and insects. The visual blight of scattered refuse diminishes quality of life and deters tourism and economic development. Communities may struggle with implementing recycling programs or sustainable waste practices without a foundational system for collection.
Increasing e-waste
As technology advances and consumer electronics become more prevalent, the disposal of obsolete devices such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions has escalated. This surge in e-waste necessitates effective waste management strategies that prioritize recycling, reuse, and responsible disposal to mitigate environmental and health risks posed by hazardous materials like lead, mercury, and cadmium found in electronic components. By implementing extended producer responsibility (EPR) frameworks and educating the public on proper disposal methods, communities can reduce the environmental footprint of e-waste while recovering valuable resources like metals, plastics, and rare earth elements.
High cost of recycling
The high cost of recycling presents a significant challenge to effective waste management strategies worldwide. Recycling involves numerous steps, from collection and sorting to processing and re-manufacturing materials into new products. Each stage incurs costs related to labor, transportation, equipment maintenance, and energy consumption. The market prices for recycled materials can fluctuate, impacting the economic feasibility of recycling programs. As a result, many regions struggle to maintain comprehensive recycling programs or resort to exporting recyclables to countries with lower labor costs, which raises environmental concerns due to transportation emissions and questionable recycling practices in some regions.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted waste management systems worldwide. Increased medical waste from hospitals and households, such as discarded masks and gloves, strained existing disposal infrastructures. Changes in consumer behavior, including heightened online shopping and home deliveries, led to a surge in packaging waste. Lockdowns and restrictions also affected recycling programs and waste collection schedules, disrupting the regular flow of materials and creating backlogs in some areas. The pandemic highlighted vulnerabilities in waste management systems, emphasizing the need for resilience and adaptability to sudden shifts in waste generation patterns.
The Municipal Waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Municipal Waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. It encompasses various aspects of waste collection, transportation, recycling, and disposal, focusing on the efficient handling of household and commercial waste. Effective management in this sector involves implementing sustainable practices such as source reduction, recycling initiatives, and energy recovery from waste. By prioritizing recycling and composting programs, municipalities can reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills, thereby minimizing environmental impact and conserving resources.
The Residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Implementing comprehensive recycling programs encourages residents to segregate waste effectively, diverting recyclable materials from landfills. Education plays a crucial role, promoting awareness about proper disposal methods and the importance of reducing waste generation through initiatives like composting organic materials. Technologies such as smart waste bins equipped with sensors help optimize collection routes, minimizing fuel consumption and emissions.
Because of the region's growing population, high level of disposable income, and rising demand for packed food products, North America held the largest share of the market over the extrapolated period. International agreements promote the adoption of sustainable practices and technologies, encouraging the region to manage waste more efficiently and responsibly. By harmonizing regulations and facilitating cross-border cooperation, such policies enable the sharing of best practices, innovations, and resources among countries. These elements are boosting the regional growth.
Europe region is poised to hold profitable growth during the projection period. Stringent policies aimed at reducing landfill waste, promoting recycling, and increasing resource efficiency are driving innovation and investment in the sector. The European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan, for instance, sets ambitious targets for waste reduction and recycling rates, pushing companies to adopt more sustainable practices. These regulations not only compel businesses to minimize waste generation but also foster the regional development of advanced technologies for waste sorting, treatment, and recycling.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Waste Management market include Augean Plc, Biffa Group, Biomedical Waste Solutions, Clean Harbors Inc, Covanta Holding Corporation, Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Suez Environment S.A., Veolia Environment SA and Waste Management Inc.
In November 2023, Biffa has acquired Hamilton Waste and Recycling Limited (HWR), Scotland's leading construction and demolition (C&D) waste collection and processing business. The acquisition of HWR is a significant step for Biffa, expanding its waste capabilities in the construction and demolition sector, further underpinning its commitment to low-carbon collections and material processing.
In September 2022, WM Intellectual Property Holdings, L.L.C. acquired Avangard Innovative's U.S. business, which will operate as Natura PCR - an independent company expected to scale and grow recycling capacity to produce an estimated 400 million pounds per year of post-consumer resin (PCR) in five years