市场调查报告书
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2030年堆高机电池市场预测:按类型、电压、销售管道、应用和地区进行的全球分析Forklift Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Voltage, Sales Channel, Application and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球堆高机电池市场规模为65.5亿美元,预计2030年将达到107.3亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为8.56%。
在工业环境中,堆高机电池需要作为可靠的动力来源来提升和操纵重物。这些电池能够承受严格的充电和放电循环,通常是锂离子或铅酸电池。为了满足不同堆高机型号和操作要求的独特需求,堆高机电池根据电压和安时容量来确定尺寸。此外,长寿命和最佳性能取决于适当的维护,包括定期浇水和均匀充电。
据欧洲物料输送联合会称,自动化和机器人技术等创新技术正在彻底改变物流业,并提高仓库环境的效率和安全性。
提高仓库的自动化程度
随着仓库自动化趋势的发展势头强劲,堆高机电池对于支持这项转型至关重要。堆高机电池为机器人拣选系统和自动导引车 (AGV) 等自动化系统提供必要的电力,从而实现简化的操作和高效的物料输送。此外,物联网 (IoT) 技术的整合可实现即时电池使用情况监控和最佳化,进一步提高仓库自动化程序的有效性和可靠性。
初始投资高
普及堆高机电池的主要障碍之一是所需的高初始成本。考虑到最初的购买价格,电池驱动的电动堆高机往往比内燃机的电动堆高机更贵。此外,基础设施升级的成本,例如安装充电站和实施电池管理系统,进一步增加了企业的初始投资负担。
取代电池化学材料的出现
随着固态电池、氢燃料电池和锂离子电池等替代化学电池变得普及,堆高机电池市场变得更加创新和多样化。与传统铅酸电池相比,这些替代技术具有更高的能量密度、更短的充电时间和更长的使用寿命等优势。此外,进行这些研发投资的公司可以透过满足消费者对更有效率、更清洁的电池解决方案的需求来获得竞争优势。
原材料成本和供应链中断
堆高机电池生产依赖复杂的国际供应链和钴、铅、锂等原料。地缘政治紧张局势、自然灾害、贸易限制和其他因素可能会扰乱供应链,导致缺货和价格波动,进而影响生产成本和盈利。此外,原料成本和供应的变化可能会使电池製造商面临额外的成本压力,并影响定价政策和利润率。
堆高机电池市场受到了COVID-19疫情的多方面影响。由于广泛的封锁以及製造和供应链的中断,对堆高机和相关设备的需求最初下降,影响了销售和产量。然而,随着企业适应新的安全法规和电子商务的增加,堆高机和仓库自动化设备等物料输送设备的市场已经反弹。对动力来源驱动的电动堆高机的需求是由寻求减少对体力劳动的依赖并提高工作灵活性的公司所推动的。网路购物的转变和对高效物流解决方案的需求进一步推动了这一需求。
铅酸电池领域预计将在预测期内成为最大的领域
在堆高机电池中,铅酸电池领域占有最大的市场占有率。堆高机历来使用铅酸电池,因为铅酸电池耐用、经济实惠,并且建立了回收和处理系统。然而,锂离子电池由于其能量密度高、寿命长、充电时间短而越来越受欢迎。此外,铅酸电池仍继续主导市场,特别是在负担能力和可靠性记录比复杂功能更重要的领域。
预计 72 伏特细分市场在预测期内复合年增长率最高
在堆高机电池市场中,72 伏特细分市场目前呈现最高的复合年增长率。 72伏特类别通常是指在需要更长运作时间和更高起重能力的重型工业环境中使用的高功率电池系统。在港口、製造工厂和高吞吐量仓库等恶劣环境中运行的大型堆高机型号经常使用这些电池。此外,该细分市场的强劲成长归因于对可靠、高效的物料输送设备的需求不断增长,以及提高 72 伏特系统性能和可靠性的电池技术的进步。
亚太地区占据堆高机电池最大的市场占有率。这一优势由多种因素促成,包括该地区强大的製造业、快速的工业化以及主要堆高机製造商的存在。中国、日本和韩国等国家的电子商务、汽车製造和物流业的扩张正在推动市场的显着成长。此外,政府鼓励使用电动车的计划和更严格的排放标准也推动了该地区对堆高机电池的需求。
拉丁美洲的堆高机电池市场复合年增长率最高。促成这一增长的因素有很多,包括该地区工业化程度的提高、基础设施的改善和电动车的普及。巴西、墨西哥和阿根廷等国家正在其製造和物流领域进行重大投资,增加了对堆高机等物料输送设备的需求。此外,更严格的环境法和对永续性的重视也加速了向电池供电电动堆高机的过渡。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Forklift Battery Market is accounted for $6.55 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $10.73 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 8.56% during the forecast period. Industrial environments require forklift batteries as a reliable source of power for heavy lifting and maneuvering. These batteries are made to resist the rigors of repeated cycles of charging and discharging; they are usually lithium-ion or lead-acid. In order to meet the unique needs of various forklift models and operational requirements, forklift batteries are sized based on voltage and amp-hour capacity. Moreover, longevity and peak performance are dependent on proper maintenance, which includes routine watering and equalization charging.
According to the European Federation of Material Handling, Innovative technologies such as automation and robotics are revolutionizing the logistics industry, enhancing efficiency and safety in warehouse environments.
Increasing automation in warehouses
Forklift batteries are essential to supporting this transformation as the trend toward warehouse automation gains momentum. They enable streamlined operations and effective material handling by supplying the power required for automated systems like robotic picking systems and automated guided vehicles (AGVs). Additionally, real-time battery usage monitoring and optimization are made possible by the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which raises the effectiveness and dependability of warehouse automation procedures even further.
Expensive initial outlay
The substantial initial outlay needed is one of the main barriers to the widespread use of forklift batteries. When considering their initial purchase price, electric forklifts with battery power tend to be more expensive than those with internal combustion engines. Furthermore, the initial investment burden for businesses is further increased by the cost of infrastructure upgrades, such as the installation of charging stations and the implementation of battery management systems.
Alternative battery chemistry emerges
The market for forklift batteries is becoming more innovative and diversified as alternative battery chemistries like solid-state, hydrogen fuel cells, and lithium-ion batteries become more prevalent. Compared to conventional lead-acid batteries, these alternative technologies have benefits like higher energy density, quicker charging times, and longer lifespans. Moreover, businesses that make these kinds of research and development investments stand to benefit from a competitive edge as they meet consumer demands for battery solutions that are more efficient and clean.
Raw material costs and disruptions in the supply chain
The production of forklift batteries is dependent on a convoluted international supply chain and raw materials like cobalt, lead, and lithium. Geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, trade restrictions, or other factors can cause supply chain disruptions that affect production costs and profitability by causing shortages and price volatility. Additionally, changes in the cost and availability of raw materials can put battery makers under even more cost pressure, which can have an impact on their pricing policies and profit margins.
The market for forklift batteries has seen a variety of effects from the COVID-19 pandemic. Forklifts and related equipment saw a decline in demand at first due to widespread lockdowns and disruptions to manufacturing and supply chains, which had an impact on sales and production volumes. However, as companies adjusted to new safety regulations and saw a rise in e-commerce, the market for material handling equipment, such as forklifts, and warehouse automation saw a recovery. Businesses looking to reduce their reliance on manual labor and increase operational flexibility were driving demand for electric forklifts powered by batteries. This demand was further fueled by the shift towards online shopping and the need for efficient logistics solutions.
The Lead-Acid segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The lead-acid battery segment holds the largest market share in forklift batteries. Forklifts have historically used lead-acid batteries because of their durability, affordability, and well-established recycling and disposal systems. But because of their higher energy density, longer lifespan, and quicker charging times, lithium-ion batteries are becoming more and more popular. Moreover, lead-acid batteries continue to rule the market in spite of this, especially in sectors where affordability and a track record of dependability are valued more highly than sophisticated features.
The 72 Volts segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the forklift battery market, the 72-volt segment presently has the highest CAGR. The 72-volt category denotes high-power battery systems that are generally employed in heavy-duty industrial settings where longer operating times and higher lifting capacities are necessary. Larger forklift models that operate in harsh environments like ports, manufacturing plants, and warehouses with high throughput requirements frequently use these batteries. Additionally, the robust growth of the segment is attributed to the growing need for reliable and efficient material handling equipment, as well as advancements in battery technology that improve the performance and dependability of 72-volt systems.
The Asia-Pacific region holds the largest market share for forklift batteries. Numerous factors, such as the region's thriving manufacturing sector, fast industrialization, and the presence of significant forklift manufacturers, contribute to this dominance. Significant market growth is being driven by the expansion of the e-commerce, automotive production, and logistics industries in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea. Furthermore, the need for forklift batteries in the area is also being driven by government programs encouraging the use of electric vehicles and strict emission standards.
Latin America has the highest CAGR in the forklift battery market. Numerous factors, such as the region's growing industrialization, the development of its infrastructure, and the uptake of electric vehicles, are contributing to this growth. Significant investments in the manufacturing and logistics sectors are occurring in countries like Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina, which is increasing demand for material handling equipment like forklifts. Moreover, stricter environmental laws and a focus on sustainability are also hastening the transition to battery-powered electric forklifts.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Forklift Battery market include EnerSys, Amara Raja Batteries Ltd., Discover Energy Corp., Johnson Controls, East Penn Manufacturing Co., Inc., Iberdrola S.A., Storage Battery Systems, LLC, Flux Power Holdings Inc., Chloride Batteries S.E., Exide Industries Ltd., Total SA, Navitas Systems LLC, GS Yuasa International Ltd., Crown Equipment Corporation, Microtex Energy Private Limited , Trojan Battery Company, LLC and Midac S.p.A.
In May 2024, Stored energy technologies provider EnerSys has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire for $208 million Bren-Tronics, a manufacturer of portable power products for defense customers. EnerSys said Thursday it expects to close the all-cash transaction by the second quarter of 2024.
In April 2024, Amara Raja Batteries Limited, a leading battery manufacturing company, has secured a significant contract with Greenko Energies Private Limited. The contract entails the supply and installation of a battery energy storage system (BESS) for Greenko's integrated renewable energy project.
In July 2023, Johnson Controls, a global leader for smart, healthy, and sustainable buildings announces an agreement with Constellation (NASDAQ: CEG), the nation's largest producer of carbon-free energy, to support the development of two new solar plants and match the power needs of four major Johnson Controls manufacturing and research and development facilities.