市场调查报告书
商品编码
1530836
到 2030 年电动摩托车市场预测:按车型、电池类型、马达布置、类别、马达功率、马达速度和地区进行全球分析Electric Two-Wheelers Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, Battery Type, Motor Placement, Category, Motor Power, Motor Speed and by Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2024 年全球电动两轮车市场价值为 817.6 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 1,297.5 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 8.0%。
凭藉其环保且有效的设计,电动两轮车正在彻底改变城市交通。这些车辆包括使用电力和充电电池运行的摩托车和Scooter,为传统汽油动力自行车提供了环保的替代品。这样做有多种好处,包括减少噪音污染、降低营运成本和减少碳排放。此外,寻求更绿色交通途径的都市区通勤者越来越多地选择电动两轮车,因为电池技术和充电基础设施的进步使电动两轮车更加实用和方便。
据国际能源总署 (IEA) 称,由于环境问题的日益严重和电池技术的进步,全球电动两轮车市场预计在未来几年将大幅增长。
燃料成本上升
石化燃料价格的波动和上涨趋势迫使客户寻求更实惠的交通途径。电动两轮车的营业成本比汽油车低,使其成为具有竞争力的选择。电动车的活动部件较少,这意味着维护和维修成本较低。此外,电力通常比汽油便宜。由于这种增量成本优势,电动摩托车已成为预算有限的消费者更有吸引力的选择。
初始购买成本过高
儘管电动两轮车的成本正在下降,但许多买家仍在为初始成本而苦苦挣扎。先进组件和昂贵的电池技术导致的初始成本可能难以承受,尤其是在平均收入水平较低的市场。儘管其中一些成本可以透过政府激励和补贴来弥补,但总成本仍然使广泛采用变得困难。此外,潜在买家经常将这种前期成本与长期的燃料和维护节省进行比较,这可能会导致他们推迟购买。
发展充电基础设施
电动摩托车市场存在着扩大充电基础设施的巨大机会。投资公共和私人充电网路可以使电动摩托车更适合日常使用,并减少续航里程问题。为此,必须在商业区、住宅和城市中心等主要区域安装充电站。此外,到位的基础设施将促进电动交通解决方案的采用,并使拥有电动两轮车变得更加方便。
电池处置对环境的影响
电动两轮车的环境效益被电池处理和回收相关的挑战所抵消。废电池处理不当会导致资源枯竭和污染。该行业面临着制定高效回收程序并妥善处理电池生命週期管理的压力。此外,未解决的环境问题可能会导致公众形像不佳、受到监管审查以及与废弃物管理和回收业务相关的成本增加。
电动两轮车市场尚未完全受到 COVID-19 大流行的影响。一方面,由于经济状况不确定,製造延迟、供应链中断和消费者支出减少阻碍了市场扩张。封锁和社交距离策略限制了经销商的营运和试驾,进一步影响了销售。另一方面,疫情导致人们转向更环保的交通途径,并提高了人们对环境问题的认识。此外,随着城市復苏并开始关注更环保、更耐用的城市交通解决方案,电动摩托车作为传统汽车的环保替代品重新受到欢迎。
预计锂离子电池领域在预测期内将是最大的
锂离子细分市场在电动两轮车市场中占最大份额。锂离子电池具有高能量密度、长寿命和轻量化设计,由于其更高的效率和性能,成为电动摩托车的首选电池。将这些电池与镍氢 (Ni-MH) 和密封铅酸 (SLA) 电池进行比较时,充电时间和续航里程有明显差异。此外,由于对先进电池技术的日益重视和电动车的日益普及,以锂离子为主导的细分市场具有主导地位。
轮毂式马达领域预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高
电动两轮车市场的轮毂式马达部分正以最高的复合年增长率成长。内建于车轮中的轮毂轮毂式马达的简单性和高效性是其两大优势。它不需要复杂的机械系统,维护要求低,使其成为製造商和消费者的理想选择。此外,开拓的马达技术、电动两轮车市场的扩大以及轮毂式马达在提高车辆效率和降低营业成本的优势是该细分市场爆发式增长的关键驱动力。
亚太地区在电动两轮车市场中占有最大份额。在中国和印度等国家,电动两轮车的高采用率是由于对环保交通途径的强烈需求以及政府鼓励电动出行的财政奖励,这是这种优势的主要原因。亚太地区占有很大的市场占有率,部分原因是其人口众多、都市化速度快、环保意识不断增强。此外,大型电动两轮车製造商的存在和电池技术的市场开拓进一步支撑了该地区的市场主导地位。
欧洲是电动摩托车市场正在经历显着成长的地区。由于严格的环境法规鼓励转向更清洁的交通途径,欧洲的复合年增长率最高。欧洲各国政府已製定支持性立法和财政奖励来鼓励使用电动车。此外,该地区对减少碳排放的关注以及电动车技术进步的发展正在增加对电动两轮车的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Electric Two-Wheelers Market is accounted for $81.76 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $129.75 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 8.0% during the forecast period. Due to their eco-friendly and effective design, electric two-wheelers are revolutionizing urban transportation. These vehicles, which include motorcycles and scooters that run on electricity and rechargeable batteries, provide a greener option to conventional gas-powered bikes. They have multiple advantages, including decreased noise pollution, lower operating costs, and a reduction in carbon emissions. Moreover, urban commuters seeking more environmentally friendly transportation options are increasingly choosing electric two-wheelers because of their growing practicality and accessibility due to advancements in battery technology and charging infrastructure.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the global market for electric two-wheelers is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by increasing environmental concerns and advancements in battery technology.
Growing costs of fuel
Customers are looking for more affordable transportation options due to the volatility and rising trend of fossil fuel prices. Given that their operating costs are typically lower than those of gasoline-powered vehicles, electric two-wheelers offer a competitive alternative. Since there are fewer moving parts in electric cars, maintenance and repair costs are lowered. Additionally, electricity is frequently less expensive than gasoline. As a result of this gradual cost advantage, electric two-wheelers have become a more appealing choice for consumers on a tight budget.
Exorbitant initial cost of purchase
Even though the cost of electric two-wheelers is declining, many buyers are still significantly hampered by the initial outlay. Exorbitant initial costs, resulting from sophisticated components and pricey battery technology, may be unaffordable, particularly in markets with lower average income levels. Even though some of these expenses can be covered by government incentives and subsidies, the total cost still makes widespread adoption difficult. Furthermore, prospective purchasers frequently compare this upfront cost to the long-term fuel and maintenance savings, which may cause them to postpone making a purchase.
Development of the charging infrastructure
The market for electric two-wheelers has a significant opportunity in the expansion of the charging infrastructure. By making investments in both public and private charging networks, electric two-wheelers can become more practical for daily use, and range anxiety can be reduced. This entails placing charging stations in key areas, like commercial districts, residential neighborhoods, and urban centers. Moreover, better infrastructure encourages a wider adoption of electric mobility solutions while also making owning an electric two-wheeler more convenient.
Environmental impacts of battery disposal
The environmental benefits of electric two-wheelers are offset by the challenges associated with battery disposal and recycling. Resource depletion and pollution can result from improper handling of used batteries. There is pressure on the sector to create efficient recycling procedures and adequately handle battery lifecycle management. Additionally, if these environmental issues are not addressed, there may be a negative public image, regulatory scrutiny, and higher waste management and recycling operations-related costs.
The market for electric two-wheelers was not entirely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. On the one hand, market expansion was hindered by manufacturing delays, supply chain disruptions, and decreased consumer spending as a result of uncertain economic conditions. Lockdowns and social distancing tactics further impacted sales by restricting dealership operations and test drives. On the other hand, the pandemic led to a shift toward more environmentally friendly forms of transportation and increased awareness of environmental issues. Furthermore, electric two-wheelers gained popularity again as an environmentally friendly substitute for conventional cars as cities started to recover and concentrate on greener, more durable urban mobility solutions.
The Lithium-Ion segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The lithium-ion market segment has the largest share in the electric two-wheeler market. With their high energy density, extended lifespan, and lightweight design, lithium-ion batteries are the battery of choice for electric two-wheelers because they provide improved efficiency and performance. When comparing these batteries to Nickel-Metal Hydride (Ni-MH) and Sealed Lead Acid (SLA) batteries, there is a noticeable difference in terms of charging time and range. Moreover, the market segment led by lithium-ion is characterized by its dominance due to the growing emphasis on advanced battery technologies and the increasing adoption of electric vehicles.
The Hub-motor segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The hub-motor segment of the electric two-wheeler market is growing at the highest CAGR. The simplicity and efficiency of hub motors, which are built into the vehicle's wheels, are two major benefits. They are a desirable alternative for manufacturers and consumers alike because they do away with the need for intricate mechanical systems and lower maintenance requirements. Furthermore, developments in motor technology, the growing market for electric two-wheelers, and the advantages of hub motors in terms of enhanced vehicle efficiency and lower operating costs are the main drivers of this segment's explosive growth.
In the market for electric two-wheelers, the Asia-Pacific region has the largest share. In nations like China and India, where there is a strong push for environmentally friendly transportation options and financial incentives from the government to encourage electric mobility, the high adoption rates of electric two-wheelers are the main causes of this dominance. Asia-Pacific has a significant market share due in part to the region's high population, fast urbanization, and rising environmental awareness. Moreover, the region's dominant position in the market is further supported by the existence of significant electric two-wheeler manufacturers and developments in battery technology.
Europe is the region where the market for electric two-wheelers is growing at a significant rate. Because of strict environmental regulations that are driving a shift to cleaner transportation options, Europe is experiencing the highest CAGR. Governments in all of Europe are putting supportive laws and financial incentives in place to promote the use of electric cars. Additionally, there is a growing need for electric two-wheelers in this area due to the increased emphasis on cutting carbon emissions and developing technological advancements in electric mobility.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Electric Two-Wheelers market include Yamaha Motor Co.Ltd, Gogoro Limited, Ather Energy Pvt. Ltd., Honda Motor Co. Ltd., AIMA Technology Co., Ltd, Hero Electric Vehicles Pvt. Ltd., Energica Motor Company SPA, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), Vmoto Limited, Zero Motorcycles, Inc., Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co. Ltd, Evoke Motorcycles, Ampere Vehicles Pvt. Ltd., Govecs AG, Terra Motors Corporation, Ola Electric, Pedego Electric Bikes and Revolt Motors.
In April 2024, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. announced that the company has reached a basic agreement with Asahi Kasei Corporation on collaboration for the production of battery separators for automotive batteries in Canada. The two companies will begin detailed discussions with the goal to establish a joint venture company before the end of 2024.
In September 2023, Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. announced that an agreement was reached to have Chongqing Jianshe Mechanical and Electric Co., Ltd., a current partner of the Company's motorcycle manufacturing joint venture in China, Zhuzhou Jianshe Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. (ZJYM), transfer ZJYM's equity interest to ZHEJIANG CFMOTO POWER CO., LTD. (CFMOTO).
In March 2023, Two-Wheeler maker Hero MotoCorp announced that it has signed agreement with US-based Zero Motorcycles to collaborate on premium electric motorcycles. The collaboration combines the expertise of Zero in developing power trains and electric motorcycles with the scale of manufacturing, sourcing and marketing of Hero MotoCorp.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.