市场调查报告书
商品编码
1530857
到 2030 年汽车回收市场预测:按车辆类型、ELV(报废车辆)类型、材料、回收流程、应用、最终用户和地区进行全球分析Automotive Recycling Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, End-of-Life Vehicle Type, Material, Recycling Process, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球汽车回收市场规模为1,164亿美元,预计2030年将达到1,963亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为9.1%。
汽车回收是指拆解报废车辆 (ELV) 并回收有价值的材料和零件以供再利用或回收的过程。汽车回收涉及一种系统的方法来拆卸和破碎车辆以提取金属、塑胶、玻璃、橡胶和其他材料。
根据Statista预测,2022年全球汽车製造业销售额约2.52兆美国,预计2023年将持续成长。
永续性意识不断增强
环保意识的提高正在推动汽车回收市场的发展。消费者、製造商和政府认识到汽车产业永续实践的重要性。这种认知导致对报废车辆的处置和回收制定了更严格的法规。汽车公司正在采用更多可回收材料和回收设计方法。汽车产业循环经济的推动正在推动更有效率的回收製程的发展。这一趋势正在推动对车辆回收服务的需求,并为回收商创造新的机会。
缺乏有组织的收集系统
缺乏成熟的报废车辆收集系统是汽车回收市场的主要挑战。在许多地区,特别是在开发中国家,缺乏收集车辆并将其运送至回收设施的正式程序。这会导致回收过程效率低下,并因处置不当而造成潜在的环境破坏。碎片化的回收系统可能会导致有价值的材料遗失或未充分利用。
开发新的回收技术
材料分离、加工和回收技术的创新正在提高回收业务的效率和盈利。新技术使得回收以前难以回收的材料成为可能,例如碳纤维复合材料和电动车用锂离子电池。自动分类系统和人工智慧主导的流程提高了材料回收的速度和准确性。这些技术的发展为回收商创造了新的收入来源,并增加了报废车辆回收的整体价值。
车辆设计的变化
不断发展的车辆设计对汽车回收市场构成潜在威胁。随着製造商越来越多地在车辆中使用轻质材料、复杂复合材料和先进电子设备,传统的回收流程可能变得不太有效或经济上不可行。向电动车的转变带来了新的挑战,例如回收大型电池组。材料成分和车辆结构的变化可能需要对新的回收设备和製程进行大量投资。回收商必须不断适应这些设计变化,以保持盈利和高效,这是昂贵且耗时的。
由于 COVID-19 大流行,汽车回收市场最初因停工和车辆使用量减少而受到干扰。然而,我们也加快了在回收业务中引入数位技术的速度。此次疫情凸显了弹性供应链的重要性,并可能增加对回收材料的需求。随着汽车产业的復苏,对永续性的更多关注可能会推动回收业的长期成长。
预计乘用车市场在预测期内将是最大的市场
与商用车相比,乘用车领域因其数量大且週转率高而在汽车回收市场中占据主导地位。由于道路上的客车数量众多,进入回收流的报废车辆数量也很大。此外,乘用车通常含有多种材料,如金属、塑胶和电子产品,这使得它们成为回收商的宝贵资源。消费者对环境问题意识的提高以及促进车辆回收的政府法规进一步支持了该细分市场的成长。
塑胶产业预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高
由于多种因素,汽车回收塑胶领域正在快速成长。这一趋势是由汽车製造中增加使用塑胶来减轻重量和提高燃油效率所推动的。塑胶回收再利用技术的进步使得汽车塑胶的回收和再加工在经济上变得可行。日益增长的环境问题和有关塑胶废弃物的法规正在推动製造商在新车中使用更多的再生塑胶。此外,再生塑胶在汽车行业以外的各种应用中的多功能性正在创造新的市场机会,并进一步加速该行业的成长。
北美因其成熟的汽车工业和先进的回收基础设施而在汽车回收市场占据主导地位。该地区有严格的环境法规,鼓励车辆回收和资源回收。各大汽车厂商云集,持有量大,报废汽车供应稳定。北美也受益于回收过程的技术进步和消费者对永续性议题意识的提高。该地区成熟的市场和高汽车持有率进一步巩固了其在全球汽车回收市场的主导地位。
亚太地区的汽车回收市场正在快速成长。汽车工业正在蓬勃发展,特别是在中国和印度等国家,报废汽车的数量正在增加。环保意识的提高和法规的收紧正在推动更正式的回收实践。快速的都市化和可支配收入的增加导致汽车保有量和周转率上升。此外,该地区各国政府正在投资回收基础设施并推广永续实践,进一步加速市场成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Recycling Market is accounted for $116.4 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $196.3 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 9.1% during the forecast period. Automotive recycling is the process of dismantling end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) to recover valuable materials and components for reuse or recycling. It involves a systematic approach to dismantling and shredding vehicles to extract metals, plastics, glass, rubber, and other materials.
According to Statista, the global automotive manufacturing industry generated approximately 2.52 trillion U.S. dollars in revenue in 2022, with expectations of growth in 2023.
Growing awareness of sustainability
Increasing environmental consciousness is driving the automotive recycling market. Consumers, manufacturers, and governments are recognizing the importance of sustainable practices in the automotive industry. This awareness is leading to stricter regulations on end-of-life vehicle disposal and recycling. Automotive companies are adopting more recyclable materials and design-for-recycling approaches. The push for a circular economy in the automotive sector is encouraging the development of more efficient recycling processes. This trend is boosting the demand for automotive recycling services and creating new opportunities for recyclers.
Lack of organized collection systems
The absence of well-structured collection systems for end-of-life vehicles poses a significant challenge to the automotive recycling market. In many regions, especially developing countries, there is a lack of formal processes for collecting and transporting vehicles to recycling facilities. This leads to inefficiencies in the recycling process and potential environmental hazards from improper disposal. The fragmented nature of collection systems can result in valuable materials being lost or underutilized.
Development of new recycling technologies
Innovations in material separation, processing, and recovery techniques are improving the efficiency and profitability of recycling operations. New technologies are enabling the recovery of previously difficult-to-recycle materials, such as carbon fiber composites and lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles. Automated sorting systems and AI-driven processes are enhancing the speed and accuracy of material recovery. These technological developments are opening up new revenue streams for recyclers and increasing the overall value recovered from end-of-life vehicles.
Changes in vehicle design
Evolving vehicle designs pose a potential threat to the automotive recycling market. As manufacturers increasingly use lightweight materials, complex composites, and advanced electronics in vehicles, traditional recycling processes may become less effective or economically viable. The shift towards electric vehicles introduces new challenges, such as the recycling of large battery packs. Changes in material composition and vehicle structure can require significant investments in new recycling equipment and processes. Recyclers must continuously adapt to these design changes to maintain profitability and efficiency, which can be costly and time-consuming.
The COVID-19 pandemic initially disrupted the automotive recycling market due to lockdowns and reduced vehicle usage. However, it also accelerated the adoption of digital technologies in recycling operations. The pandemic highlighted the importance of resilient supply chains, potentially boosting the demand for recycled materials. As the automotive industry recovers, there's an increased focus on sustainability, which may drive long-term growth in the recycling sector.
The passenger vehicles segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The passenger vehicles segment dominates the automotive recycling market due to its larger volume and more frequent turnover compared to commercial vehicles. The sheer number of passenger cars on the road translates to a higher quantity of end-of-life vehicles entering the recycling stream. Additionally, passenger vehicles often contain a diverse range of materials, including metals, plastics, and electronics, making them valuable sources for recyclers. The segment's growth is further supported by increasing consumer awareness of environmental issues and government regulations promoting vehicle recycling.
The plastic segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The plastic segment in automotive recycling is experiencing rapid growth due to various factors. The increasing use of plastics in vehicle manufacturing to reduce weight and improve fuel efficiency is driving this trend. Advancements in plastic recycling technologies are making it more economically viable to recover and reprocess automotive plastics. Growing environmental concerns and regulations regarding plastic waste are pushing manufacturers to incorporate more recycled plastics in new vehicles. Additionally, the versatility of recycled plastics in various applications beyond the automotive sector is creating new market opportunities, further accelerating the growth of this segment.
North America dominates the automotive recycling market due to its well-established automotive industry and advanced recycling infrastructure. The region has stringent environmental regulations promoting vehicle recycling and resource recovery. The presence of major automotive manufacturers and a large vehicle fleet contributes to a steady supply of end-of-life vehicles. North America also benefits from technological advancements in recycling processes and a growing consumer awareness of sustainability issues. The region's mature market and high vehicle ownership rates further solidify its leading position in the global automotive recycling landscape.
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the automotive recycling market. The region's booming automotive industry, particularly in countries like China and India, is generating a growing volume of end-of-life vehicles. Increasing environmental awareness and tightening regulations are pushing for more formal recycling practices. Rapid urbanization and rising disposable incomes are leading to higher vehicle ownership and turnover rates. Additionally, governments in the region are investing in recycling infrastructure and promoting sustainable practices, further accelerating market growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive Recycling market include AMA All Metal & Auto Recycling, ASM Auto Recycling Ltd., Car Heaven, Copart Inc., European Metal Recycling, Hensel Recycling Group, Keiaisha Co., Ltd., LKQ Corporation, Miller's Auto Recycling, Miracle Automation Engineering Co., Ltd., SA Recycling, Schnitzer Steel Industries Inc., Schoeller-Bleckmann AG, Scholz Recycling GmbH, Sims Metal Management Limited, Toyota Motor Corporation, and Volkswagen AG.
In February 2024, Hensel Recycling, a leading company in precious metals recycling, announces the successful completion of an acquisition agreement of California based Red Fox Resources. The partnership will further strengthen Hensel Recycling's position in the US and North American markets.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.