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到 2030 年大型变频驱动 (VFD) 市场预测:按类型、额定功率、电压、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Large Scale Variable Frequency Drives Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Power Rating (Low Power Drives, Medium Power Drives and High Power Drives ), Voltage, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2024 年全球大型变频驱动器 (VFD) 市场规模将达到 23 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 33 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 6.4%。
大型变频驱动器(VFD)是一种透过调节施加到大型马达的电压和频率来调节扭矩和速度的电子设备。这些驱动器主要用于工业环境,以最大限度地减少磨损,最大限度地提高马达性能,并提高泵浦、压缩机、输送机和 HVAC 系统的能源效率。它们在各种行业中对于精确控制高功率马达系统是不可或缺的。
根据国际能源总署 (IEA) 的数据,马达驱动系统占全球发电量的 50% 以上。
自动化趋势
自动化趋势的上升是大型变频驱动(VFD)市场的关键驱动因素。随着越来越多的行业采用自动化流程来提高效率和生产力,对 VFD 的需求不断增加。这些驱动器在从製造到 HVAC 系统的各种应用中控制马达速度方面发挥关键作用。最近的一项研究发现,2023 年全球将安装 553,025 台新工业机器人,这表明自动化的大力推动。这一趋势预计将持续下去,印度等政府的目标是到 2025 年将製造业对 GDP 的贡献从 16% 提高到 25%,并进一步推动 VFD 在自动化系统中的采用。
整合复杂度
采用 VFD 通常需要广泛的技术专业知识,以确保与当前控制系统、马达和基础设施的兼容性。该过程可能涉及重新编程、调整和彻底测试,这可能会导致部署期间的停机时间延长。对于技术资源有限的小型企业和产业来说,这种复杂性尤其具有挑战性。此外,整合过程可能需要大量的时间、金钱和人力资源培训的初始投资。
快速工业化与都市化
新兴国家正在投资基础设施和工业发展,增加了对变频器等节能解决方案的需求。这些驱动器对于管理大型建筑、工业流程和城市基础设施计划的电力消耗至关重要。例如,印度政府宣布计划在2025年将製造业对GDP的贡献提高到25%,这可能会加速变频器的采用。此外,快速都市化的地区越来越关注智慧城市和节能建筑,为暖通空调系统、水资源管理和其他城市公共事业中的变频器创造了新的应用,推动了市场的成长。
对谐波的敏感性
VFD 可能会在电气系统中引入谐波失真,导致电能品质问题、设备故障和能量损失增加。这些谐波不仅会影响VFD系统本身,还会影响其他连接设备和整个电网。随着电能品质法规变得更加严格,製造商面临开发 VFD 的挑战,以最大限度地减少谐波失真,同时保持效率和性能。对额外谐波抑制设备的需求会增加 VFD 安装的总成本,并可能导致用户望而却步。
COVID-19 大流行最初扰乱了大型变频驱动 (VFD) 市场,导致供应链问题和计划延迟。然而,寻求降低营运成本的产业已加速采用自动化和节能解决方案。这次疫情凸显了 VFD 远端监控和控制功能的重要性,并刺激了物联网驱动器的创新。长期影响将是更注重弹性和灵活的製造工艺,从而推动 VFD 的采用。
交流变频器市场预计将在预测期内成为最大的市场
预计交流变频器领域将在预测期内占据市场占有率。交流变频器因其多功能性、效率以及与各种马达的兼容性而在工业应用中受到广泛青睐。交流变频器可显着节省能源、实现精确的速度控制并减少设备的机械应力。交流变频器在製造、暖通空调和水处理等领域的广泛应用支撑了其主导地位。交流变频器技术的不断进步,包括增加的功率密度和增强的控制演算法,也有助于我们的市场优势。
中功率驱动器(41kW 至 200kW)预计在预测期内具有最高的复合年增长率
在预测期内,中功率驱动器(41kW至200kW)细分市场预计将以最高复合年增长率成长。中等功率驱动器在性能和成本效率之间提供了良好的平衡,使其适合需要高功率但不需要最高功率等级的各种应用。中型工业营运中对能源效率的日益重视以及新兴经济体製造业的扩张是推动中功率变频器需求的主要因素。此外,该领域的技术进步(例如改进的控制能力和紧凑的设计)正在增加其对最终用户的吸引力。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。这一优势得益于多种因素,包括快速工业化、收紧能源效率法规以及中国、印度和东南亚国家等国家对基础设施发展的大量投资。该地区的製造业,特别是汽车、电子和纺织业,是变频器的主要消费者。政府推广节能技术的努力以及日益向工业自动化的转变也有助于该地区的市场领导地位。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。这种快速成长是由加速工业化、都市化以及各部门更加重视能源效率等因素所推动的。印度和中国等国家的製造业和基础设施正在显着成长,对变频器产生了强劲的需求。该地区对智慧製造实践和工业 4.0 计划的关注正在推动先进 VFD 技术的采用。此外,节能意识的增强和政府对能源效率的严格监管正在推动该地区的市场成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Large Scale Variable Frequency Drives Market is accounted for $2.3 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $3.3 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.4% during the forecast period. Large scale variable frequency drives (VFDs) are electronic devices that adjust the voltage and frequency applied to large electric motors to regulate their torque and speed. These drives are mainly used in industrial settings to minimize wear, maximize motor performance, and improve energy efficiency in pumps, compressors, conveyors, and HVAC systems. As they provide precise control over high-power motor systems, they are indispensable in several industries.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), electric motor-driven systems account for more than 50% of all electricity generated in the world.
Growing trend towards automation
The growing trend towards automation is a significant driver for the large-scale variable frequency drives market. As industries increasingly adopt automated processes to improve efficiency and productivity, the demand for VFDs rises. These drives play a crucial role in controlling motor speeds in various applications, from manufacturing to HVAC systems. According to recent research, 553,025 new industrial robots were installed globally in 2023, indicating a strong push towards automation. This trend is expected to continue, with governments like India aiming to increase manufacturing output contribution to GDP from 16% to 25% by 2025, further driving the adoption of VFDs in automated systems.
Complexity in integration
Incorporating VFDs often requires extensive technical expertise to ensure compatibility with current control systems, motors, and infrastructure. The process may involve reprogramming, adjustments, and thorough testing, which can lead to prolonged periods of downtime during implementation. This complexity can be particularly challenging for smaller businesses or industries with limited technical resources. Additionally, the integration process may require substantial initial investments in terms of time, money, and workforce training.
Rapid industrialization and urbanization
Developing countries are investing in infrastructure and industrial development, and the demand for energy-efficient solutions like VFDs increases. These drives are essential in managing power consumption in large buildings, industrial processes, and urban infrastructure projects. For instance, the Indian government's initiative to increase manufacturing output contribution to GDP to 25% by 2025 is likely to boost VFD adoption. Additionally, the growing focus on smart cities and energy-efficient buildings in rapidly urbanizing areas creates new applications for VFDs in HVAC systems, water management, and other urban utilities, driving market growth.
Sensitivity to harmonics
VFDs can generate harmonic distortions in electrical systems, which can lead to power quality issues, equipment malfunctions, and increased energy losses. These harmonics can affect not only the VFD system itself but also other connected equipment and the overall power grid. As power quality regulations become more stringent, manufacturers face the challenge of developing VFDs that minimize harmonic distortions while maintaining efficiency and performance. The need for additional harmonic mitigation equipment can increase the overall cost of VFD installations, potentially deterring users.
The COVID-19 pandemic initially disrupted the large scale variable frequency drives market, causing supply chain issues and project delays. However, it also accelerated the adoption of automation and energy-efficient solutions in industries seeking to reduce operational costs. The pandemic highlighted the importance of remote monitoring and control capabilities in VFDs, driving innovation in IoT-enabled drives. Long-term impacts include increased focus on resilient and flexible manufacturing processes, benefiting VFD adoption.
The AC drives segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Over the forecasted timeframe, the AC drives segment is anticipated to dominate the market share. AC drives are widely preferred in industrial applications due to their versatility, efficiency, and compatibility with a broad range of motors. They offer significant energy savings, precise speed control, and reduced mechanical stress on equipment. The dominance of AC drives is supported by their extensive use in sectors such as manufacturing, HVAC, and water treatment. The ongoing technological advancements in AC drive technology, including improved power density and enhanced control algorithms, further contribute to their market leadership.
The medium power drives (41kW to 200kW) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
During the projection period, the medium power drives (41kW to 200kW) segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR. Medium power drives offer a balance between performance and cost-effectiveness, making them suitable for a wide range of applications that require significant power but not at the highest levels. The growing focus on energy efficiency in mid-sized industrial operations and the expansion of manufacturing sectors in developing economies are key factors driving the demand for medium power drives. Additionally, technological advancements in this segment, such as improved control features and compact designs, are enhancing their appeal to end-users.
During the estimation period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to capture the largest market share. This dominance can be attributed to several factors, including rapid industrialization, increasing energy efficiency regulations, and significant investments in infrastructure development across countries like China, India, and Southeast Asian nations. The region's manufacturing sector, particularly in industries such as automotive, electronics, and textiles, is a major consumer of VFDs. Government initiatives promoting energy-efficient technologies and the ongoing shift towards automation in industries further contribute to the region's market leadership.
The Asia Pacific region is projected to achieve the highest CAGR during the forecast period. This rapid growth is driven by factors such as accelerating industrialization, urbanization, and the increasing focus on energy efficiency across various sectors. Countries like India and China are witnessing substantial growth in manufacturing and infrastructure development, creating a strong demand for VFDs. The region's emphasis on smart manufacturing practices and Industry 4.0 initiatives is boosting the adoption of advanced VFD technologies. Additionally, the growing awareness of energy conservation and stringent government regulations on energy efficiency are propelling market growth in this region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Large Scale Variable Frequency Drives Market include ABB Ltd., Siemens AG, Schneider Electric SE, Danfoss A/S, Rockwell Automation, Inc., Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Fuji Electric Co., Ltd., Eaton Corporation, General Electric Company, Toshiba International Corporation, WEG S.A., Nidec Corporation, Hitachi, Ltd., Johnson Controls International plc, Emerson Electric Co., Honeywell International Inc., and TMEIC.
In April 2024, Schneider Electric SE unveiled the Altivar Process ATV6000 medium voltage drive, designed for large industrial applications up to 10 MW. The drive incorporates AI-based predictive maintenance features.
In March 2024, ABB Ltd. launched the ACS880-17 drive module, designed for large-scale industrial applications with power ranges up to 6000 kW. The new module offers improved energy efficiency and reduced harmonics.
In November 2023, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation introduced the FREQROL-A800 Plus series, featuring advanced vector control and expanded power ranges up to 1500 kW for large industrial applications.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.