市场调查报告书
商品编码
1617195
到 2030 年木塑复合材料市场预测:按类型、纤维类型、製造流程、应用、最终用户和地区进行全球分析Wood Plastics Composites Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Fiber Type, Manufacturing Process, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球木塑复合材料市场规模为80.5亿美元,预计在预测期内将以11.5%的复合年增长率增长,到2030年达到136.1亿美元。
木塑复合材料是由木纤维或锯末与聚乙烯、聚丙烯和聚氯乙烯等塑胶聚合物混合而成的材料。这些复合材料旨在模仿木材的外观和纹理,同时耐用、耐候且维护成本低。木材和塑胶的混合提高了材料的强度,并使其比传统木材更耐潮、耐腐烂和防虫,使其成为环保且多功能的替代品。
一份研究报告显示,2021年5月,KTH皇家理工学院的研究人员透过柠檬烯丙烯酸酯取代木材中的木质素,实现了1.2毫米厚度下的透光率达到90%,雾度达到30%,开发可再生了一种透明木材。
都市化和基础建设进展
都市化进程的加速和基础设施的发展显着增加了对永续、耐用和低维护建筑材料的需求。随着城市人口的成长,住宅、商业和公共基础设施的需求不断扩大,推动了木塑复合材料在建筑应用中的采用,例如地板、围栏和覆层。 WPC具有防潮、防腐、防虫的优点,非常适合户外和潮湿的环境。这些因素正在加速 WPC 的采用,并促进城市和基础设施开发计划市场的不断增长。
抵抗紫外线的伤害
WPC 容易受到紫外线的损坏。长时间暴露在阳光下劣化塑胶零件,导致变色、表面开裂和脆化。这可能会损害 WPC 产品的美观性和结构完整性,尤其是在户外应用中,例如地板和家具。因此,需要额外的处理和涂层来保护 WPC 免受紫外线损害,从而增加成本和消费者的担忧,从而阻碍市场成长。
永续建筑材料的发展趋势
WPC 由回收的木纤维和塑胶製成,为木材和混凝土等传统材料提供了环保的替代品。随着全球建设产业注重减少碳排放和推广绿色建筑,木塑复合材料因其永续性和低环境影响而受到欢迎。 WPC 为装饰、地板材料和覆层等应用提供耐用、低维护的解决方案。随着对环保建筑材料的需求不断增加以及对永续实践的监管支持,WPC 预计将在建筑领域实现显着成长。
有关塑胶含量的环境问题
关于木塑复合材料塑胶含量的环境问题源于使用非生物分解的塑料,这会造成长期废弃物和污染。虽然WPC由回收塑胶製成,但该材料含有难以分解的合成聚合物。因此,人们对永续性的担忧日益增加,特别是随着环保意识的增强。这些担忧可能会限制消费者和监管机构的接受度并阻碍市场成长,特别是在环境法严格的地区。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 大流行扰乱了供应链、降低了产能并导致原材料采购延误,从而影响了塑木复合材料市场。然而,随着停工期间户外家具、装饰和家居装修产品的需求激增,市场反弹。儘管市场最初遇到挫折,但由于建筑和景观美化领域对耐用、易于维护材料的需求不断增加,长期成长前景仍然强劲。
在预测期内,地板材料行业预计将是最大的。
由于其耐用性、防潮性和美观性,地板材料领域预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。 WPC地板材料具有仿木的外观,并且比传统木地板材料具有维护成本低、使用寿命更长的优点。它不易变形、腐烂和虫害,非常适合浴室、厨房和地下室等潮湿区域。对永续、低维护、弹性地板材料的需求不断增长,推动了木塑复合材料在住宅和商业领域的采用。
工业领域预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高
由于其卓越的强度、耐用性和耐磨性,木塑复合材料预计在预测期内将成为工业领域最高的复合年增长率。在汽车、建筑和製造等行业,WPC 用于面板、内装和结构件等零件。这些复合材料具有重量轻、寿命长、恶劣环境下性能提升等优点。人们对环保材料和高性能解决方案的日益关注正在推动它们在各个工业领域的采用。
由于都市化不断提高、基础设施发展以及对永续建筑材料的需求不断增加,预计亚太地区将在预测期内创下最大的市场占有率。中国、印度、日本等国家是主要贡献者,WPC广泛应用于建筑、汽车、户外家具领域。该地区对环保产品的重视和绿色建筑标准的采用进一步推动了市场的发展。
由于对永续和低维护建筑材料的需求不断增加,预计北美在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。美国和加拿大是主要市场,WPC 广泛应用于装饰、围栏和户外家具应用。环保建筑实践和对环保产品的关注正在推动该地区的市场扩张。对永续材料的强有力的监管支持和不断上升的住宅装修趋势正在进一步推动北美市场的成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Wood Plastics Composites Market is accounted for $8.05 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $13.61 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period. Wood plastic composites are materials made from a combination of wood fibers or sawdust and plastic polymers, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or PVC. These composites are designed to mimic the appearance and texture of wood while offering enhanced durability, weather resistance, and reduced maintenance. The blending of wood with plastic improves the material's strength, making it more resistant to moisture, rot, and insects compared to traditional wood, making it an eco-friendly and versatile alternative.
According to the study report, in May 2021, researchers at the KTH Royal Institute of technology developed a transparent wood composite with 100% renewability by replacing lignin in wood with limonene acrylate that offers optical transmittance of 90% at 1.2 mm thickness and low haze at 30%.
Rising urbanization and infrastructure development
Rising urbanization and infrastructure development significantly raises the demand for sustainable, durable, and low-maintenance building materials. As urban populations grow, the need for residential, commercial, and public infrastructure expands, driving the adoption of WPCs in construction applications such as decking, fencing, and cladding. WPCs offer advantages like resistance to moisture, rot, and insects, making them ideal for outdoor and high-moisture environments. These elements accelerate WPC adoption, contributing to market expansion in both urban and infrastructure development projects.
Vulnerability to UV damage
WPCs are vulnerable to UV damage because prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause degradation of the plastic components, leading to discoloration, surface cracking, and brittleness. This can diminish the aesthetic appeal and structural integrity of WPC products, particularly in outdoor applications like decking and furniture. As a result, the market growth is hampered by the need for additional treatments or coatings to protect WPCs from UV damage, raising both costs and consumer concerns.
Growing trend for sustainable construction materials
WPCs, made from recycled wood fibers and plastics, offer an eco-friendly alternative to traditional materials like timber and concrete. As global construction industries focus more on reducing carbon footprints and promoting green building practices, WPCs are gaining popularity for their sustainability and lower environmental impact. They provide durable, low-maintenance solutions for applications like decking, flooring, and cladding. With increasing demand for eco-conscious building materials and regulatory support for sustainable practices, WPCs are poised for substantial growth in the construction sector.
Environmental concerns with plastic content
Environmental concerns regarding the plastic content in WPCs stem from the use of non-biodegradable plastics, which can contribute to long-term waste and pollution. While WPCs utilize recycled plastics, the material still contains synthetic polymers that do not decompose easily. This raises concerns about sustainability, especially as environmental awareness increases. These concerns can hamper market growth by limiting consumer and regulatory acceptance, especially in regions with stringent environmental laws.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic impacted the wood plastic composites market by disrupting supply chains, reducing production capacity, and causing delays in raw material procurement. However, the market saw a rebound as demand for outdoor furniture, decking, and home improvement products surged during lockdowns. While the market faced initial setbacks, the long-term growth prospects remain strong due to rising demand for durable and low-maintenance materials in construction and landscaping.
The flooring segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The flooring segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period due to their durability, moisture resistance, and aesthetic appeal. WPC flooring offers a wood-like appearance with added benefits, such as reduced maintenance and longer lifespan compared to traditional wood flooring. It is ideal for high-moisture areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and basements, as it resists warping, rotting, and insect damage. The growing demand for sustainable, low-maintenance, and resilient flooring materials is driving the adoption of WPC in residential and commercial sectors.
The industrial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The industrial segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period due to their strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear. In industries like automotive, construction, and manufacturing, WPCs are used for components such as panels, interiors, and structural parts. These composites offer advantages like reduced weight, enhanced longevity, and improved performance in harsh environments. The growing focus on eco-friendly materials and high-performance solutions is driving their adoption in various industrial sectors.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the largest market share during the forecast period driven by rising urbanization, infrastructure development, and increasing demand for sustainable building materials. Countries like China, India, and Japan are major contributors, where WPCs are widely used in construction, automotive and outdoor furniture sectors. The region's emphasis on eco-friendly products and the adoption of green building standards further boost the market.
North America is projected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing demand for sustainable and low-maintenance building materials. The United States and Canada are key markets, where WPCs are widely used in decking, fencing, and outdoor furniture applications. The region's focus on green construction practices and eco-friendly products drives market expansion. Strong regulatory support for sustainable materials and the growing trend of home improvement further contribute to the market's growth in North America.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Wood Plastics Composites Market include UPM-Kymmene Corporation, Trex Company Inc., Fiberon LLC, Universal Forest Products Inc., Green Bay Decking LLC, AZEK Company Inc., Fkur Kunststoff GmbH, Flexform Technologies, Kedel Limited, Ingevity Corporation, BayuWood, MoistureShield, Inteplast Group, Composite Panel Systems Inc., BEAUFLOR, Cubic Designs Inc., Royal Building Products and Ecomedes.
In November 2024, MoistureShield has expanded its distribution in California, Oregon, and Nevada by partnering with Building Materials Distributors, Inc. (BMD). Through this partnership, BMD will offer MoistureShield's sustainable decking options alongside its existing product lineup, enabling both companies to broaden their market reach and serve clients more effectively in the region.
In January 2023, Trex Company has introduced a new line of decking with enhanced durability and sustainability features. The line includes products that use more recycled content, offering a greener alternative to traditional wood decking, and aims to meet the growing demand for environmentally friendly materials in construction.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.