市场调查报告书
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1625186
到 2030 年堆高机市场预测:按类型、燃料类型、动力来源、吨位、类别、电池类型、最终用户和地区进行全球分析Forklift Truck Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Fuel Type, Power Source, Tonnage Capacity, Class, Battery Type, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球堆高机市场规模将达到617.5亿美元,预计2030年将达到1,064.4亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为9.5%。
堆高机是一种动力工业车辆,设计用于短距离提升、搬运和运输重物。叉车配有一对叉子,可升高和降低以提升托盘和其他负载,通常用于仓库、工厂和建筑工地。堆高机有多种型号,包括电动、内燃和混合动力,可处理各种负载容量和地形,这使得它们对于物料输送和物流业务至关重要。
印度品牌股权基金会(IBEF)预计,2020 年至 2023 年间,印度将增加 1.25 亿线上消费者,到 2025 年将再增加 8,000 万名线上消费者。
仓储物流需求不断增加
不断增长的物流和仓储需求是推动堆高机产业发展的关键因素。电子商务的快速发展,加上供应链的全球化,产生了对高效能储存、处理和配送货物的需求。堆高机对于仓库和配送中心搬运货物、库存和提高整体业务效率至关重要。随着组织扩大物流业务以满足消费者需求,对能够处理更大数量和更复杂任务的先进堆高机的需求不断增长。
缺乏熟练的操作人员
随着公司的发展和对有效物料输送的需求的增加,技术纯熟劳工的缺乏成为主要障碍。这种技能短缺可能会导致工作效率降低、停机时间增加和事故增加,所有这些都会危及工人的生产力和安全。此外,由于公司培训成本增加以及僱用合格操作员的困难,尖端堆高机技术和自动化解决方案的采用可能会被推迟。此外,堆高机的缺乏限制了公司有效扩展业务的能力,最终阻碍了市场扩展和供应链业务的整体有效性。
电动堆高机需求不断增加
在环保意识不断增强和政府排放气体法规收紧的推动下,市场对电动堆高机的需求正在稳步增长。电动堆高机越来越受到企业的欢迎,因为它们比内燃堆高机更节能、营业成本更低、碳排放更低。锂离子电池等电池技术的进步提高了电动堆高机的性能和运行时间,使其成为各种工业应用中具有竞争力的选择。电动堆高机以其更安静的运作以及适合零售商店和仓库等室内环境而变得更具吸引力,推动市场逐渐电气化。
供应链中断
钢材和电气元件等原料的供应量波动,导致製造延误和製造成本增加。疫情、地缘政治不稳定和交通拥堵等世界事件加剧了这些挑战,导致前置作业时间延长和库存短缺。这些中断阻碍了依赖有效物料输送的行业的运营,这也影响了堆高机向最终客户的及时供应。由于劳动力短缺和物流成本上升,供应链将进一步紧张,迫使企业重新考虑采购计划并考虑在地采购的替代方案。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 大流行透过供应链挑战、工厂关闭和工业运营减少扰乱了堆高机市场,导致需求暂时下降。然而,电子商务的激增和对高效仓储营运的日益依赖提供了对策,推动了物流领域对堆高机的需求。企业也开始投资电动堆高机和自动化堆高机解决方案,以提高效率。儘管经历了早期的挫折,但市场表现出了韧性,疫情后对供应链优化和仓库自动化的兴趣增加,支持了復苏。
预计托盘搬运车产业在预测期内将是最大的
由于其成本效益、多功能性和易用性,托盘搬运车领域预计是最大的。这些手动或电动卡车对于小型仓库、零售店和製造单位的物料输送至关重要。它能够适应各种负载大小并在有限的空间内运行,这对于预算有限或物流需求不太复杂的公司来说非常有吸引力。此外,对供应链效率和生产力的日益关注进一步推动了各行业对托盘搬运车的需求。
预计采矿业在预测期内复合年增长率最高
由于高效的物料输送对于矿山和加工厂至关重要,预计采矿业在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。堆高机用于运输重型设备、材料和物资,提高采矿环境的生产率和安全性。对矿物的需求不断增加以及全球采矿作业的扩展增加了对能够应对困难地形和恶劣条件的重型堆高机的需求。
由于快速工业化、都市化以及电子商务和物流行业的成长,预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。扩大製造活动,特别是在中国和印度等国家,需要高效率的物料输送解决方案。在环境法规和技术进步的支持下,对电动和自动堆高机的需求不断增长,将进一步支持市场成长。该地区的扩张重点是供应链效率、基础设施发展和仓库自动化,进一步促进了各行业对堆高机不断增长的需求。
预计北美地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。这是由于电子商务行业的蓬勃发展,增加了对高效仓储和物流解决方案的需求。该地区的製造业也蓬勃发展,尤其是汽车和重工业,增加了对堆高机的需求。此外,电动和自动化堆高机的进步,以及日益严格的环境法规,正在推动市场转向更环保、更有效率的解决方案。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Forklift Truck Market is accounted for $61.75 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $106.44 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.5% during the forecast period. A forklift truck is a powered industrial vehicle designed to lift, carry, and transport heavy materials over short distances. It features a pair of forks, which can be raised or lowered to lift pallets or other loads, and is commonly used in warehouses, factories, and construction sites. Forklifts come in various models, including electric, internal combustion, and hybrid versions, and can handle different load capacities and terrain types, making them essential for material handling and logistics operations.
According to the Indian Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), India gained 125 million online shoppers between 2020 and 2023, with another 80 million online shoppers being expected by 2025.
Increasing demand for warehousing and logistics
The growing need for logistics and warehousing is a key factor propelling the forklift truck industry. The rapid growth of e-commerce, coupled with the globalization of supply chains, has created a need for efficient storage, handling, and distribution of goods. Forklifts are essential in warehouses and distribution centers for transporting goods, stacking inventory, and improving overall operational efficiency. As organizations scale up their logistics operations to meet consumer demand, there is a growing need for advanced forklifts capable of handling higher volumes and complex tasks.
Shortage of skilled operators
The shortage of skilled workers becomes a major barrier as enterprises grow and the need for effective material handling increases. This lack of skills results in operational inefficiencies, more downtime, and more accidents, all of which can jeopardize worker productivity and safety. The adoption of cutting-edge forklift technologies and automation solutions may also be delayed by enterprises' increased training expenses or difficulty hiring qualified operators. Furthermore, the absence limits the company's capacity to scale operations effectively, which ultimately hinders market expansion and the overall efficacy of supply chain operations.
Increasing demand for electric forklift trucks
The demand for electric forklift trucks is steadily increasing in the market, fuelled by heightened environmental awareness and tighter government regulations on emissions. Electric forklifts are becoming more and more popular among businesses because they are more energy-efficient, cost less to operate, and have a less carbon impact than internal combustion ones. The performance and runtime of electric forklifts have been enhanced by advancements in battery technology, such as lithium-ion batteries, making them a competitive choice for a range of industrial applications. They further enhance their appeal and facilitate the market's gradual electrification due to their quieter operation and suitability for interior environments such as retail and warehouses.
Supply chain disruptions
The availability of raw materials, such steel and electrical components, has fluctuated, which has caused manufacturing delays and escalated production costs. These problems are made worse by worldwide occurrences such as pandemics, geopolitical unrest, and traffic jams, which result in longer lead times and a shortage of inventory. Operations in sectors that depend on effective material handling are hampered by these disruptions, which also impact the prompt supply of forklift trucks to end customers. The supply chain is further strained by growing labor shortages and logistics expenses, which forces firms to reconsider their procurement plans and look into local sourcing alternatives.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the forklift truck market through supply chain challenges, factory shutdowns, and reduced industrial operations, leading to a temporary drop in demand. However, the surge in e-commerce and heightened reliance on efficient warehouse operations provided a counterbalance, driving demand for forklifts in logistics. Companies also began investing in electric and automated forklift solutions to enhance efficiency. Despite early setbacks, the market has shown resilience, with recovery supported by increased focus on supply chain optimization and warehouse automation post-pandemic.
The pallet jacks segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The pallet jacks segment is estimated to be the largest, driven by their cost-effectiveness, versatility, and ease of use. These manual or electric-powered trucks are essential for material handling in small warehouses, retail stores, and manufacturing units. Their ability to handle diverse load sizes and operate in confined spaces makes them highly attractive for businesses with limited budgets or less complex logistics needs. Additionally, the increasing focus on efficiency and productivity in supply chains further boosts the demand for pallet jacks in various industries.
The mining segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The mining segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period, as efficient material handling is essential for operations in mines and processing plants. Forklifts are used to transport heavy equipment, materials, and supplies, improving productivity and safety in mining environments. The growing demand for minerals and the expansion of mining operations globally increase the need for robust forklifts capable of handling challenging terrains and harsh conditions.
Asia Pacific is expected to have the largest market share during the forecast period fueled by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and the growth of e-commerce and logistics sectors. Expanding manufacturing activities, particularly in countries like China and India, require efficient material handling solutions. The rise in demand for electric and automated forklifts, supported by environmental regulations and technological advancements, further boosts market growth. The region's expanding emphasis on supply chain efficiency, infrastructure development, and warehouse automation further contributes to the rising need for forklifts in various industries.
During the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to register the highest CAGR, owing to the booming e-commerce industry, which increases demand for efficient warehousing and logistics solutions. The region's strong manufacturing base, particularly in automotive and heavy industries, also contributes to the need for forklifts. Additionally, advancements in electric and automated forklifts, along with increasing environmental regulations, are pushing the market towards greener and more efficient solutions.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Forklift Truck Market include Toyota Industries Corporation, Jungheinrich AG, Crown Equipment Corporation, Mitsubishi Logisnext Co., Ltd., Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc., Doosan Industrial Vehicles, Komatsu Ltd., Clark Material Handling Company, Manitou Group, Nissan Forklift Corporation, Hyundai Construction Equipment, TCM Corporation, Still GmbH, SANY Group, Raymond Corporation, Unicarriers Corporation, Hangcha Group, Hyster Lift Trucks, and Balkancar.
In November 2024, Toyota Material Handling launched a new line of electric and pneumatic forklifts. These forklifts are designed for both indoor and outdoor applications, offering lift capacities from 3,000 to 7,000 pounds, focusing on energy efficiency and safety features.
In March 2024, Kivnon introduced the K55 Pallet Stacker AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) at the Advanced Factories Expo in Barcelona. This AGV can lift up to 1,200 kg and offers high-level performance through autonomous navigation
In May 2021, Jungheinrich AG unveiled the ERD 220i compact truck. This electric pallet truck integrates a lithium-ion battery for long operating hours and fast charging, offering superior productivity in warehouses.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.