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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1662891
2030 年量子通讯市场预测:按产品、传输类型、组织规模、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Quantum Communication Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Offering, Transmission Type (Fiber Optic Transmission, Free-Space Optics Transmission and Satellite-Based Transmission), Organization Size, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球量子通讯市场规模预计在 2024 年达到 7.2 亿美元,到 2030 年将达到 48.7 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 37.3%。
透过使用量子位元(qubit)和诸如纠缠和迭加之类的量子现象,可以使用称为量子通讯的革命性技术传输讯息。任何窃听通讯的企图都会破坏量子态,从而暴露入侵,因此量子金钥分发(QKD) 提供了牢不可破的加密,实现了骇客无法破解的安全资料传输。
资料安全需求日益增长
随着网路攻击和资料外洩不断增加,金融、国防和政府等产业正在采用量子金钥分发(QKD) 等量子通讯技术实现超安全的资料传输。这些技术确保任何窃听尝试都可以被侦测到,从而提供无与伦比的安全性。对此类安全通讯解决方案的需求不断增长,刺激了量子技术的投资和进步,极大地推动了市场成长。
范围和可扩展性有限
目前的技术在远距传输量子讯号而不产生劣化方面面临挑战,并且需要量子中继器等昂贵的基础设施。此外,这些系统的技术复杂性和高实施成本阻碍了其可扩展性。这些限制阻碍了其广泛应用,减缓了大规模量子网路的发展并影响了市场成长潜力。
安全通讯的需求日益增加
对安全通讯的日益增长的需求为量子通讯市场创造了巨大的机会。银行、医疗保健和政府等行业越来越多地采用量子技术来保护敏感资讯免受先进的网路威胁。融合经典和量子网路的混合系统的创新正在进一步扩大应用范围。人们对此类超安全通讯解决方案的兴趣日益浓厚,为市场扩张创造了有利的环境。
标准化和互通性
标准化和互通性挑战威胁着量子通讯市场的成长。缺乏统一的标准使量子技术与现有经典通讯系统的结合变得复杂。结果,出现了相容性问题,阻碍了广泛采用。此外,资料保护和网路安全的监管不确定性进一步加剧了这些挑战,成为产业参与者开发可扩展和可互通的解决方案的障碍。
COVID-19 疫情对量子通讯市场产生了多方面的影响。虽然供应链中断减缓了基础设施的发展,但疫情加速了各行业的数位转型,增加了对安全通讯解决方案的需求。随着远端工作和线上交易的激增,各行各业优先投资 QKD 等先进的加密技术,以保护敏感资料免受网路威胁。这种双重效应可能会使市场在疫情后稳步復苏和长期成长。
预测期内硬体部分预计将成为最大的部分
预计硬体部分将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,因为它在实现量子通讯系统中发挥关键作用。量子中继器、纠缠光子源和检测器等关键元件对于建立安全网路至关重要。国防和金融等领域的高需求正在推动硬体开发的投资。光子电路和卫星系统的持续进步进一步增强了该领域在支援量子技术大规模部署方面的主导地位。
预计预测期内银行和金融服务部门将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
由于需要强大的加密方法来保护金融交易和敏感的客户资料,预计银行和金融服务部门将在预测期内实现最高成长率。量子金钥分发(QKD)对这一领域非常有吸引力,因为它提供了无与伦比的保护,以抵御不断演变的网路威胁。全球数位银行服务的采用正在扩大这种需求,使得 BFSI 成为量子通讯技术创新的关键驱动力。
在预测期内,由于政府和私人公司对量子研究的大量投资,预计北美将占据最大的市场占有率。美国正透过国家量子计画等旨在加强网路安全能力的努力引领这一进程。强大的基础设施以及产学研合作使北美成为国防和金融等领域开发先进量子通讯解决方案的中心。
在预测期内,由于中国、日本和印度等国家大力投资量子研究,预计亚太地区将呈现最高的复合年增长率。中国在星载量子金钥分发系统、墨子号卫星等大型计划中的领导地位凸显了其优势。政府推出的优惠政策支持创新以及各行业快速采用先进技术,进一步推动了该地区量子通讯市场的成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Quantum Communication Market is accounted for $0.72 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $4.87 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 37.3% during the forecast period. With the use of quantum bits (qubits) and quantum phenomena like entanglement and superposition, information can be transmitted via the ground-breaking technology known as quantum communication. Because any attempt to intercept the communication disturbs the quantum state and exposes the intrusion, it offers unbreakable encryption through quantum key distribution (QKD) and enables secure data transfer that is supposedly impenetrable by hackers.
Rising need for data security
With increasing cyberattacks and data breaches, industries such as finance, defense, and government are adopting quantum communication technologies like Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) for ultra-secure data transmission. These technologies ensure that any eavesdropping attempts are detectable, providing unmatched security. This growing demand for secure communication solutions is fueling investments and advancements in quantum technologies, thereby driving the market's growth significantly.
Limited range and scalability
Current technologies face challenges in transmitting quantum signals over long distances without degradation, requiring costly infrastructure like quantum repeaters. Additionally, the scalability of these systems is hindered by their technological complexity and high implementation costs. These limitations restrict widespread adoption and delay the development of large-scale quantum networks, impacting the market's growth potential.
Growing demand for secure communication
The growing demand for secure communication presents a significant opportunity for the quantum communication market. Industries like banking, healthcare, and government are increasingly adopting quantum technologies to safeguard sensitive information against advanced cyber threats. Innovations in hybrid systems that integrate classical and quantum networks further expand the application scope. This rising interest in ultra-secure communication solutions creates a favorable environment for market expansion.
Standardization and interoperability
Standardization and interoperability challenges threaten the growth of the quantum communication market. The lack of uniform standards complicates the integration of quantum technologies with existing classical communication systems. This results in compatibility issues that hinder widespread adoption. Moreover, regulatory uncertainty regarding data protection and cybersecurity adds to these challenges, creating barriers for industry players to develop scalable and interoperable solutions.
The Covid-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the quantum communication market. While disruptions in supply chains delayed infrastructure development, the pandemic also accelerated digital transformation across industries, increasing demand for secure communication solutions. As remote work and online transactions surged, industries prioritized investments in advanced encryption technologies like QKD to protect sensitive data from cyber threats. This dual effect has positioned the market for steady recovery and long-term growth post-pandemic.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to its critical role in enabling quantum communication systems. Essential components like quantum repeaters, entangled photon sources, and detectors are pivotal for establishing secure networks. High demand from sectors such as defense and finance drives investments in hardware development. Continuous advancements in photonic circuits and satellite-based systems further bolster this segment's dominance in supporting large-scale deployment of quantum technologies.
The banking & financial services segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the banking & financial services segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate due to its need for robust encryption methods to secure financial transactions and sensitive customer data. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) offers unparalleled protection against evolving cyber threats, making it highly attractive to this sector. Increasing adoption of digital banking services globally amplifies this demand, positioning BFSI as a key driver of innovation in quantum communication technologies.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share due to significant investments in quantum research by governments and private enterprises. The United States leads with initiatives like national quantum programs aimed at enhancing cybersecurity capabilities. Strong infrastructure, coupled with collaborations between academia and industry players, positions North America as a hub for developing advanced quantum communication solutions across sectors like defense and finance.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR due to substantial investments by countries like China, Japan, and India in quantum research. China's leadership in satellite-based QKD systems and large-scale projects like Micius satellite highlights its dominance. Favorable government policies supporting innovation and rapid adoption of advanced technologies across industries further drive growth in this region's quantum communication market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Quantum Communication Market include Toshiba, Thales, IDEMIA, ID Quantique, QuintessenceLabs, QuantumCTek, Qubitekk, Quantum Xchange, HEQA Security, MagiQ Technologies, Crypta Labs, SpeQtral, QEYnet, Quantropi, Qunnect, Aliro Quantum, NuCrypt and Quantum Opus.
In January 2025, Toshiba and Numana are pleased to announce a strategic collaboration to enhance the Kirq quantum communication testbed in the Province of Quebec. This evolving relationship will contribute to expand the characteristics of Kirq's real-world telco-grade infrastructure in capacity and distance. It will further leverage cutting-edge quantum technologies like Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) technology to ensure secure communications.
In October 2024, lyntia partners with IDQ and others in a proof of concept of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) in a real-world data centre production network. The goal was clear: to secure a fibre-optic link from Digital Realty's data centre and, in turn, to demonstrate on one leg of the connection the compatibility of quantum cryptography with a new, very low-latency fibre-optic technology.
In May 2024, IDEMIA Secure Transactions (IST), a division of IDEMIA Group announced a strategic research partnership with Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (IIT Hyderabad) on Post Quantum Cryptography. The objective of the partnership will be to strengthen privacy frameworks against quantum threats, with a specific focus on designing post-quantum schemes based on lattices and to create post-quantum cryptography solutions that ultimately ensure the long-term security of products. As part of this partnership project, IST will sponsor PhD scholars over a four-year period.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.