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市场调查报告书
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1679213
2030 年石油天然气机器人市场预测:按机器人类型、组件、操作、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Oil & Gas Robotics Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Robot Type, Component, Operation, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球石油和天然气机器人市场预计在 2024 年将达到 18.2 亿美元,到 2030 年将达到 28.2 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 11.8%。
石油和天然气机器人是指在石油和天然气基础设施的探勘、钻井、生产、检查和维护中使用自动化系统、机器人技术和人工智慧机器。这些机器人将透过在危险环境和偏远地区(例如深海钻机、管道和炼油厂)执行任务来提高营运效率、安全性和精度。透过减少对危险任务的人为干预,石油和天然气机器人可以最大限度地降低风险、降低成本并提高整个能源产业的生产力。
根据监测北美工业机器人销售情况的先进自动化协会 (A3) 的数据,企业在 2022 年订购了 44,196 台机器人,比 2021 年成长 11%。
自动化需求不断成长
自动化减少了对人工的依赖,最大限度地减少了人为错误,并加快了探勘、钻井、检查和维护等作业的速度。透过人工智慧、物联网和机器学习,机器人可以优化即时资料分析,以提高决策能力和生产力。随着企业寻求提高安全性、降低营运成本和提高永续性,机器人与自动化流程的整合将极大地促进石油和天然气行业的市场成长。
技术挑战和复杂性
石油和天然气领域的机器人面临技术挑战和复杂性,因为极端温度、高压和腐蚀环境等恶劣的操作条件需要机器人坚固耐用。开发能够在深海、密闭空间和爆炸性环境中可靠运作的机器人非常困难。由于营运风险、高维护要求以及将其与老化的基础设施整合的困难,企业对投资云端运算犹豫不决,从而减缓了其采用。
海上探勘活动增加
海上探勘活动的活性化将使深水和超深水作业更加高效、安全和具有成本效益,从而推动对石油和天然气机器人的需求。恶劣且偏远的海上环境需要自主水下航行器 (AUV)、远程操作车辆(ROV) 和机器人钻井系统执行复杂的任务,例如管道检查、维护和洩漏检测。随着海洋探勘的扩大,机器人技术的应用正在加速,大大推动了市场的成长。
旧有系统整合问题
由于基础设施过时、软体不相容以及缺乏标准化通讯协定,石油和天然气机器人面临与旧有系统整合的挑战。许多现有设施依赖手动流程和老化设备,难以无缝整合先进的机器人技术。这会增加实施成本、需要客自订调整并导致营运中断,从而阻碍市场发展。
COVID-19 疫情对石油和天然气机器人市场产生了重大影响,由于劳动力短缺和安全问题加速了自动化进程。然而,该公司已经投资了用于远端监控、管道检查和维护的机器人,最大限度地减少了人类在危险环境中的机会。虽然油价下跌最初减缓了投资,但对成本效率、安全性和营运弹性的追求推动了该行业长期采用机器人解决方案。
预计检查、监视和监控部门在预测期内将成为最大的部门
由于危险任务自动化可以提高安全性、效率并节省成本,因此检查、监视和监控领域将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。无人机、履带和自主水下航行器(AUV)等机器人可以检查管道、海上钻机、炼油厂等,减少人类机会于风险之中。它使用人工智慧、热成像和感测器即时检测洩漏、腐蚀和结构弱点。
预计石化工厂部门在预测期内将达到最高复合年增长率
预计预测期内石化工厂部门将实现最高成长率。石油、天然气和石化工厂中的机器人可执行检查、维护、洩漏检测、物料输送等任务,并减少人类暴露于有毒气体和高温等风险。自主无人机、机械臂和履带机器人用于管道监控、油罐清洗和设备诊断。机器人技术有助于提高石化产业的营运效率和安全性。
在预测期内,由于上游、中游和下游营运中自动化程度的不断提高、安全问题和效率要求的不断提高,预计亚太地区将占据最大的市场占有率。中国、印度和澳洲等国家正在投资机器人钻井、管道检查和水下探勘,以提高生产力并降低人为风险。自主机器人和主导分析的进步预计将推动该地区的进一步应用。
由于对自动化、安全问题和成本效益的需求不断增长,预计北美地区在预测期内将呈现最高的复合年增长率。美国和加拿大在海上和陆上探勘处于领先地位,使用无人机、自主水下航行器(AUV)和机械臂进行检查、维护和管道监控。政府对能源效率和技术创新的支持将进一步推动市场成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Oil & Gas Robotics Market is accounted for $1.82 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $2.82 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.8% during the forecast period. Oil & Gas Robotics refers to the use of automated systems, robotic technologies, and AI-driven machines in the exploration, drilling, production, inspection, and maintenance of oil and gas infrastructure. These robots enhance operational efficiency, safety, and precision by performing tasks in hazardous or remote environments, such as deep-sea rigs, pipelines, and refineries. By reducing human intervention in dangerous tasks, oil and gas robotics help minimize risks, lower costs, and improve overall productivity in the energy sector.
According to the Association for Advancing Automation (A3), which monitors industrial robot sales in North America, companies ordered 44,196 robots in 2022, 11% more than in 2021.
Growing demand for automation
Automation reduces reliance on manual labor, minimizes human error, and accelerates operations in exploration, drilling, inspection, and maintenance. Robots equipped with AI, IoT, and machine learning optimize real-time data analysis, improving decision-making and productivity. As companies seek to enhance safety, reduce operational costs, and improve sustainability, the integration of robotics in automated processes significantly propels market growth in the oil & gas sector.
Technical challenges & complexity
Oil & gas robotics face technical challenges and complexity due to harsh operating conditions like extreme temperatures, high pressure, and corrosive environments, requiring rugged, highly durable robots. Developing robots that can function reliably in deepwater, confined spaces, and explosive atmospheres is difficult. Companies hesitate to invest due to operational risks, high maintenance needs, and integration difficulties with aging infrastructure, slowing widespread deployment.
Rising offshore exploration activities
Rising offshore exploration activities drive the demand for oil & gas robotics by enhancing efficiency, safety, and cost-effectiveness in deepwater and ultra-deepwater operations. Harsh and remote offshore environments require autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), and robotic drilling systems to perform complex tasks like pipeline inspection, maintenance, and leak detection. As offshore exploration expands, the adoption of robotics accelerates, boosting market growth significantly.
Integration issues with legacy systems
Oil & Gas robotics face integration issues with legacy systems due to outdated infrastructure, incompatible software, and lack of standardized communication protocols. Many existing facilities rely on manual processes and aging equipment, making it difficult to seamlessly integrate advanced robotics. This hampers the market by increasing deployment costs, requiring custom adaptations, and causing operational disruptions.
The covid-19 pandemic significantly impacted the oil & gas robotics market, accelerating automation due to workforce shortages and safety concerns. However, companies invested in robotics for remote monitoring, pipeline inspection, and maintenance, minimizing human exposure in hazardous environments. Declining oil prices initially slowed investments, but the push for cost efficiency, safety, and operational resilience drove long-term adoption of robotic solutions in the industry.
The inspection, monitoring & surveillance segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The inspection, monitoring & surveillance segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period owing to its enhanced safety, efficiency, and cost savings by automating hazardous tasks. Robots like drones, crawlers, and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) inspect pipelines, offshore rigs, and refineries, reducing human exposure to risks. They use AI, thermal imaging, and sensors to detect leaks, corrosion, and structural weaknesses in real time.
The petrochemical plants segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the petrochemical plants segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Oil & Gas Robotics in petrochemical plants perform inspection, maintenance, leak detection, and material handling, reducing human exposure to risks like toxic gases and high temperatures. Autonomous drones, robotic arms, and crawler robots are used for pipeline monitoring, tank cleaning, and equipment diagnostics. Robotics drive operational efficiency and safety advancements in petrochemical industries.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rising automation adoption, safety concerns, and efficiency demands in upstream, midstream, and downstream operations. Countries like China, India, and Australia are investing in robotic drilling, pipeline inspection, and underwater exploration to enhance productivity and reduce human risk. Advancements in autonomous robots and AI-driven analytics are expected to drive further adoption in the region.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR due to rising automation, safety concerns, and cost-efficiency demands. The U.S. and Canada lead in offshore and onshore exploration, adopting drones, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), and robotic arms for inspections, maintenance, and pipeline monitoring. Government support for energy efficiency and technological innovation further drives market growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Oil & Gas Robotics market include Baker Hughes, Chevron, Equinor, ExxonMobil, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, ABB, Siemens, TotalEnergies, Shell, Sekal AS, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Fanuc Corporation, Rockwell Automation, Cognex Corporation, KION Group, Intuitive Surgical, iRobot Corporation, Boston Dynamics, Repsol and Saudi Aramco.
In October 2024, Rockwell Automation unveiled innovative solutions at ADIPEC 2024, focusing on automation, AI, and robotics to assist the energy sector in reducing its carbon footprint, improving safety, and enhancing operational efficiency.
In August 2024, Chevron announced that it has begun deploying submersible robots for tank inspections at several U.S. refineries. These robots, equipped with high-definition cameras and advanced sensors, enhance safety by reducing the need for human entry into hazardous environments and provide superior data for evaluating tank integrity.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.