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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1679251
2030 年电气设备市场预测:按类型、应用程式、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Electrical Equipment Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球电气设备市场规模预计在 2024 年达到 15,685.4 亿美元,到 2030 年将达到 31,629.7 亿美元,复合年增长率为 12.4%。
用于各种目的的生产、分配和使用电能的各种系统和设备称为电气设备。变压器、电路断流器、发电机、马达和配电设备都是工业、商业和住宅中不可或缺的组件。电气设备对于维持高效率电力传输、确保安全、最大限度利用能源至关重要。为了提高性能和永续性,由于技术的进步,智慧功能、自动化和节能设计在现代电气设备中变得越来越普遍。
根据印度电气电子工业协会(IEEMA)预测,2022-2023年印度整体电力设备产量将达26亿卢比(约330亿美元),比上年度增加18%。该行业占资本财行业的45%和整个製造业的6.8%,为印度的GDP贡献了1%。
人们对能源效率的兴趣日益浓厚
电费上涨和对环境永续性的日益关注使得能源效率成为家庭和企业的首要任务。世界各国政府正在执行更严格的能源效率法规,鼓励企业使用更节能的电气设备,如智慧变压器、LED照明和高效率马达。为了充分利用电力并减少浪费,公司也正在投资能源管理系统、电压调节器和功率因数校正设备。此外,透过物联网和人工智慧的融合,节能解决方案的效能可以进一步提高,实现自动能源优化、即时监控和预测性维护。
安装和初始投资成本高
购买和设置先进电气系统所需的高昂前期成本是电气设备行业面临的主要障碍之一。高效变压器、工业自动化工具和智慧电网基础设施价格昂贵,中小企业和开发中国家难以为其部署资金筹措。此外,安装先进的电气系统需要熟练的劳动力,从而进一步增加成本。此外,维修现有基础设施和确保遵守製造业和公共等领域的监管标准是用节能替代品取代传统电气设备所产生的另外两项成本。
发展可再生能源基础设施
由于全球转向水力发电、风能和太阳能等可再生能源,电气设备销售潜力巨大。为了有效率地传输和分配电力,可再生能源计划需要先进的电气元件,例如逆变器、变压器、开关设备和能源储存解决方案。由于世界各国政府都为可再生能源设定了积极的目标,因此对能源储存和电网现代化的投资增加。此外,屋顶太阳能电池板和社区微电网等分散式能源发电的兴起,正在推动对能够与当前电力基础设施介接的智慧电气设备的需求。
原材料短缺和供应链中断
全球供应链对电气设备市场至关重要,因为它供应半导体、稀土、钢铁、铜和铝等关键原料。这些原材料供应的任何中断——无论是由于贸易限制、自然灾害、流行病还是地缘政治紧张局势——都可能严重影响製造流程并增加生产成本。例如,许多电气和电子元件的生产已经受到半导体短缺的影响,导致製造商的利润率降低并延迟交货时间。此外,该行业对少数关键供应商(尤其是亚洲的供应商)的依赖可能会使其面临价格波动和意料之外的供应链瓶颈。
COVID-19 疫情扰乱了全球供应链,推迟了生产,并导致各行业的需求波动,对电气设备市场产生了重大影响。停工和限制措施导致工厂关闭、劳动力短缺和原材料短缺,尤其影响了铜、半导体和其他关键零件的供应。虽然由于建筑计划暂停和投资减少,商业和工业领域的需求下降,但由于远距工作和在家工作活动的增加,住宅领域对智慧家居系统和电器产品的需求激增。
预计发电业将成为预测期内最大的产业
由于向再生能源来源的转变和全球对电力的需求不断增加,预计发电设备部门将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。该行业包括传统和可再生能源发电发电厂使用的发电机、涡轮机和其他关键设备。推动该领域成长的因素包括太阳能、风能和水力发电的投资增加以及火力发电厂和核能发电厂的扩建。此外,分散式能源系统和智慧电网技术的发展正在塑造未来的发电方式,使其更加可靠、高效和环保。
预计预测期内住宅部门将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
预计预测期内住宅部门将出现最高成长率。都市化加快、可支配收入增加以及智慧家庭技术的使用日益广泛是这一增长的主要驱动力。为了提高舒适度并节省能源,消费者在节能电器、智慧家居系统和最先进的照明选项上花费更多。此外,政府鼓励提高能源效率和在住宅环境中采用再生能源来源的计划也支持了该市场的成长。最近的国际事件加速了家庭远距工作和娱乐的趋势,增加了对住宅的需求,使这一细分市场成为整体市场扩张的主要驱动力。
预计预测期内亚太地区将占据最大的市场占有率。中国、印度和日本等国家的快速都市化、工业化和大规模基础建设是这一优势的主要因素。该地区中阶的不断壮大和可支配收入的不断提高,导致家用电器和消费性电器产品的需求增加。此外,对智慧电网技术和可再生能源计划的大量投资也在推动市场的发展。此外,由于拥有重要的製造地和鼓励工业成长的政府政策,亚太地区在电气设备行业中处于领先地位。
预计北美地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。这种成长归因于多种因素,包括越来越多地使用最尖端科技、大规模投资基础设施建设以及注重商业、工业和住宅领域的能源效率。该地区专注于升级陈旧的电网、引入再生能源来源和实施智慧电网解决方案,进一步推动了对电气设备的需求。此外,北美电气设备市场的强劲成长也是政府支持永续能源实践的政策和计画的结果。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Electrical Equipment Market is accounted for $1568.54 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $3162.97 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 12.4% during the forecast period. A wide variety of systems and devices that produce, distribute, and use electrical energy for different purposes are referred to as electrical equipment. In industrial, commercial, and residential settings, transformers, circuit breakers, switchgear, generators, motors, and power distribution units are all essential components. To maintain effective power transmission, guarantee safety, and maximize energy use, electrical equipment is necessary. In order to improve performance and sustainability, smart features, automation, and energy-efficient designs are becoming more and more common in contemporary electrical equipment due to technological advancements.
According to the Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers' Association (IEEMA), the overall domestic power equipment production in India for the fiscal year 2022-2023 was estimated at ₹2.6 lakh crore (approximately USD 33 billion), marking an 18% growth over the previous fiscal year. This industry represents 45% of the capital goods sector, 6.8% of total manufacturing, and contributes 1% to India's GDP.
Growing interest in energy efficiency
Energy efficiency has become a top priority for both households and businesses due to the rising cost of electricity and growing concerns about environmental sustainability. Stricter energy efficiency laws are being enforced by governments around the world, which is pushing businesses to use energy-efficient electrical devices like smart transformers, LED lighting, and high-efficiency motors. In order to maximize electricity use and minimize waste, businesses are also investing in energy management systems, voltage regulators, and power factor correction devices. Additionally, the performance of energy-efficient solutions is further improved by the integration of IoT and AI, which makes automated energy optimization, real-time monitoring, and predictive maintenance possible.
High installation and initial investment costs
The significant upfront costs associated with acquiring and setting up sophisticated electrical systems represent one of the main obstacles facing the electrical equipment industry. Because high-efficiency transformers, industrial automation tools, and smart grid infrastructure are expensive, small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) and developing nations find it challenging to finance widespread adoption. Sophisticated electrical system installation also necessitates skilled labor, which raises costs even more. Furthermore, retrofitting existing infrastructure and making sure regulatory standards are followed are two extra costs associated with switching from conventional electrical equipment to energy-efficient alternatives in sectors like manufacturing and utilities.
Development of infrastructure for renewable energy
Electrical equipment sales have a lot of potential as a result of the world's shift to renewable energy sources like hydropower, wind, and solar. In order to transmit and distribute power efficiently, renewable energy projects need sophisticated electrical components like inverters, transformers, switchgear, and energy storage solutions. Increased investments in energy storage and grid modernization are a result of governments around the world establishing aggressive goals for renewable energy. Moreover, an additional factor driving the demand for intelligent electrical equipment that can interface with current power infrastructure is the growth of decentralized energy generation, such as rooftop solar panels and community micro grids.
Shortages of raw materials and disruptions in the supply chain
The global supply chain is crucial to the electrical equipment market because it provides vital raw materials like semiconductors, rare earth elements, steel, copper, and aluminum. Manufacturing processes can be severely impacted, and production costs raised, by any disruption in the supply of these materials, whether it be due to trade restrictions, natural disasters, pandemics, or geopolitical tensions. For instance, the production of numerous electrical and electronic components has already been impacted by the shortage of semiconductors, which has hurt manufacturer's profit margins and delayed deliveries. Additionally, the industry's reliance on a small number of important suppliers, especially in Asia, leaves it open to price fluctuations and unforeseen supply chain bottlenecks.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a major effect on the market for electrical equipment by upsetting global supply chains, postponing production, and causing demand to fluctuate across various industries. Factory closures, labor shortages, and shortages of raw materials were caused by lockdowns and restrictions; these factors had a particular impact on the supply of copper, semiconductors, and other vital components. Due to halted construction projects and decreased investments, demand in the commercial and industrial sectors declined, while the residential sector saw a spike in demand for home automation systems and electrical appliances as a result of an increase in remote work and home-based activities.
The Power Generation segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Power Generation Equipment segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, driven by the switch to renewable energy sources and the growing demand for electricity worldwide. Generators, turbines, and other crucial pieces of equipment used in conventional and renewable energy plants to generate electricity are included in this section. This segment's growth has been driven by rising investments in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power generation as well as the expansion of thermal and nuclear power plants. Furthermore, the future of power generation equipment is being shaped by developments in distributed energy systems and smart grid technologies, which will make it more dependable, effective, and environmentally friendly.
The Residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the Residential segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Growing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and the expanding use of smart home technologies are the main drivers of this growth. To improve comfort and save energy, consumers are spending more money on energy-efficient appliances, home automation systems, and cutting-edge lighting options. Moreover, the growth of this market is also supported by government programs that encourage energy efficiency and the incorporation of renewable energy sources in residential settings. Recent international events have accelerated the trend toward remote work and home-based entertainment, which has also increased demand for residential electrical equipment, making this market segment a major driver of the market's overall expansion.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. Rapid urbanization, industrialization, and substantial infrastructure development in nations like China, India, and Japan are the main drivers of this dominance. Demand for consumer electronics and home appliances has increased as a result of the region's growing middle class and rising disposable incomes. The market has also been driven by significant investments in smart grid technologies and renewable energy projects. Additionally, the Asia-Pacific region leads the electrical equipment industry due in part to the existence of significant manufacturing hubs and supportive government policies that encourage industrial growth.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Numerous factors, such as the growing use of cutting-edge technologies, large investments in the construction of infrastructure, and a strong focus on energy efficiency in the commercial, industrial, and residential sectors, are responsible for this growth. The demand for electrical equipment is further driven by the region's emphasis on updating outdated electrical grids, incorporating renewable energy sources, and putting smart grid solutions into place. Furthermore, the strong growth of the electrical equipment market in North America is also a result of encouraging government policies and programs that support sustainable energy practices.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Electrical Equipment market include ABB Ltd. , Schneider Electric SE, Eaton Corporation PLC, Fuji Electric Co. Ltd., Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), GE Vernova T&D, Samsung Electronics Co Ltd., Hitachi Group, Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation , Siemens AG , Panasonic Holdings Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, V-Guard Industries and Honeywell International Inc.
In October 2024, Schneider Electric has formed a strategic partnership with Noida International Airport to introduce building and energy management solutions. Through this collaboration, Schneider Electric will roll out complete building management solutions, comprising Electrical SCADA and Advanced Distribution Management System, aimed at significantly boosting the airport's operational efficiency and sustainability.
In May 2024, ABB Canada and Powrmatic Canada Ltd., a distributor of residential, commercial, and electrical supply equipment based in Eastern Canada, today announced a new regional distribution agreement. Powrmatic will provide electrical contractors increased access to a complete portfolio of cutting-edge ABB products and smart building solutions including, safety switches, switchboards, panelboards, amongst others, aimed at lowering energy consumption and ensuring electrical safety in residential and commercial buildings. Powrmatic operates six locations in Canada.
In May 2024, Eaton announced it has completed a significant strategic investment in NordicEPOD AS, formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of CTS Nordics, which designs and assembles standardized power modules for data centers in the Nordic region. This strategic investment in NordicEPOD positions Eaton for growth by enabling us to supply critical power products and services to more clients and at the higher, pre-engineered system level.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.