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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1700045
2032 年可堆肥包装市场预测:按产品、材料、包装层、分销管道、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Compostable Packaging Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product (Bags & Sacks, Pouches & Sachets, Trays, Mailer Bags, Cutlery & Tableware and Other Products), Material Type, Packaging Layer, Distribution Channel, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球可堆肥包装市场预计在 2025 年将达到 871.3 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 1,542.3 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 8.5%。
可堆肥包装是传统塑胶包装的永续替代品,它在堆肥环境中分解为天然成分,不会产生有害废物。可堆肥包装透过使用玉米粉、甘蔗纤维和聚乳酸(PLA)等可再生资源,最大限度地减少对环境的影响和对石化燃料的需求。此外,随着消费者意识的增强和监管机构对永续包装的支持,可堆肥解决方案在食品饮料、零售和电子商务等领域得到越来越频繁的使用,以减少塑胶废弃物并促进循环经济原则。
根据世界经济论坛的数据,全球生产的塑胶中约有 36% 用于包装,其中 85% 最终被垃圾掩埋场。
提高消费者意识
消费者越来越意识到食品和水中的微塑胶、海洋垃圾和塑胶污染等环境问题。报告称,消费者正在选择永续产品,并愿意为环保包装支付更多费用。千禧世代和 Z 世代对环保品牌的需求日益增长,这促使企业投资可堆肥包装以满足顾客价值。由于社群媒体活动和环保宣传活动提高了人们的意识,公司被迫将可堆肥替代品纳入其企业品牌。
缺乏工业堆肥设施
虽然可堆肥包装材料旨在堆肥条件下分解,但缺乏合适的工业堆肥设施是一个主要障碍。许多可堆肥材料需要特殊条件,例如控制湿度、温度和微生物活动,因此无法在典型的垃圾掩埋场中有效分解。即使消费者妥善处理可堆肥包装,它最终也往往会被送往垃圾掩埋场,像普通塑胶一样缓慢分解,因为许多国家根本不存在工业堆肥基础设施或工业堆肥基础设施不发达。
开发堆肥基础设施
随着政府和私人公司对废弃物管理系统的投资,新的工业堆肥设施正在建设中,为可堆肥包装开闢了更大的市场。为了防止可堆肥包装最终进入垃圾掩埋场,北美、欧洲和亚洲的一些城市实施了自己的有机废弃物收集计画。此外,为了加强废弃物管理,企业也正在探索分散式堆肥方案,例如店内堆肥箱和附近农场的堆肥池。透过提高可堆肥包装的可行性和扩充性,对有氧消化器和基于酶的分解过程等尖端堆肥技术的投资有助于扩大市场。
来自生物分解性和可回收替代品的竞争
生物分解性塑胶无需工业堆肥即可自然分解,也越来越受欢迎。其他永续包装选择,如纸基材料、可回收塑胶和生物分解性包装,都是可堆肥包装市场的激烈竞争对手。许多公司选择使用可回收的聚乙烯 (PE) 和聚丙烯 (PP) 包装,因为这些材料可以透过目前的回收途径轻鬆加工。此外,可回收和可重复使用包装模式的创新也构成了威胁,例如闭合迴路系统和可再填充包装,它们提供了永续性,而没有与可堆肥材料相关的处理问题。
可堆肥包装市场受到了新冠疫情的影响,危机中也涌现出机会与挑战。一方面,随着消费者环保意识的增强并寻求更环保的选择,电子商务、食品宅配和线上杂货店的成长增加了对永续包装替代品的需求。此外,随着健康和卫生意识的不断增强,人们对食品和医疗应用的一次性可堆肥包装的兴趣也日益浓厚。然而,由于关闭和限制影响了製造和物流,市场也遭遇了供应链中断、原材料短缺和生产成本上升等重大挫折。
袋子和麻袋市场预计将在预测期内成为最大的市场
预计预测期内,袋子和麻袋部分将占据最大的市场占有率。这项优势源自于杂货、零售和食品服务等各行业对传统塑胶袋的环保替代品的需求日益增长。随着环保意识的增强,消费者越来越青睐可堆肥的袋子,因为它可以减少对生态系统的影响。此外,材料技术的进步正在提高可堆肥包装的坚固性和性能,使其比传统包装更具竞争力,并促使公司转向环保包装。
预计医疗保健和製药业在预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率。
预计医疗保健和製药业将在预测期内实现最高成长率。该行业越来越关注永续性,旨在减少药品包装中塑胶废弃物的严格立法是这项扩张的主要驱动力。可堆肥泡壳包装、包装袋和二次包装材料可减少对环境的影响,同时保持产品的完整性和安全性,随着製药公司和医疗保健提供者努力寻求环保解决方案,它们变得越来越受欢迎。此外,消费者意识的不断增强以及监管机构对更环保替代品的压力正在推动对永续无菌包装、可堆肥药袋和生物分解性锭剂的需求。
预计预测期内欧洲地区将占据最大的市场占有率。这种领导力归功于严格的环境法、不断增强的消费者意识以及积极的减少塑胶废弃物的政府计划。由于欧盟鼓励使用永续替代品,可堆肥包装在该地区越来越受欢迎。此外,随着消费者越来越意识到他们的购买行为对环境的影响,环保包装选择也变得越来越受欢迎。
在预测期内,亚太地区预计将呈现最高的复合年增长率,这得益于医疗保健、个人护理、食品和饮料等各个终端用户领域的巨大需求。消费者对环境问题的认识不断提高、政府立法鼓励永续包装方法以及品牌和零售商明显转向环保解决方案是这一增长的主要驱动力。此外,材料科学的进步正在提高可堆肥包装的性能,使其对该地区的製造商和消费者更具吸引力。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Compostable Packaging Market is accounted for $87.13 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $154.23 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period. Compostable packaging is a sustainable substitute for conventional plastic packaging that decomposes into natural components in a composting environment without producing harmful byproducts. Compostable packaging minimizes environmental impact and the need for fossil fuels by using renewable resources like cornstarch, sugarcane fiber, and polylacticacid (PLA). Moreover, compostable solutions are being used more often by sectors like food and beverage, retail, and e-commerce to cut down on plastic waste and advance circular economy principles as consumer awareness and regulatory support for sustainable packaging increase.
According to the World Economic Forum, approximately 36% of all plastic produced is used to create packaging, and 85% of this ends up in landfills.
Growing awareness of consumers
Consumers are growing more aware of environmental problems like microplastic contamination in food and water, marine littering, and plastic pollution. Customers are increasingly choosing sustainable products and are prepared to pay more for eco-friendly packaging, according to reports. Demand for eco-conscious brands is driven by millennials and Gen Z in particular, which encourages businesses to invest in compostable packaging in order to meet the values of their customers. As a result of increased awareness brought about by social media activism and environmental campaigns, companies are being compelled to integrate compostable alternatives into their corporate branding.
Inadequate facilities for industrial composting
A significant obstacle is the dearth of adequate industrial composting facilities, even though compostable packaging is made to decompose in composting conditions. Many compostable materials cannot break down effectively in typical landfill settings because they need particular conditions, like regulated moisture, temperature, and microbial activity. Even if consumers dispose of compostable packaging properly, it frequently ends up in landfills where it decomposes slowly, much like regular plastics, because industrial composting infrastructure is either nonexistent or underdeveloped in many nations.
Development of composting infrastructure
The construction of new industrial composting facilities is opening up a large market for compostable packaging as governments and businesses in the private sector invest in waste management systems. In order to prevent compostable packaging from ending up in landfills, municipalities in North America, Europe, and some parts of Asia are putting in place independent organic waste collection programs. Additionally, to enhance waste management, businesses are also looking into decentralized composting options like in-store composting bins and composting collaborations with nearby farms. By increasing the viability and scalability of compostable packaging, investments in cutting-edge composting technologies, such as aerobic digesters and enzyme-based degradation processes, are propelling market expansion.
Competition from biodegradable and recyclable substitutions
Biodegradable plastics, which break down naturally without the need for industrial composting, are also becoming more and more popular. Other sustainable packaging options like paper-based materials, recyclable plastics, and biodegradable packaging are fierce rivals to the compostable packaging market. As recyclable polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) packaging can be readily processed through the current recycling channels, many businesses are choosing to use these materials. Furthermore, providing sustainability without the disposal issues associated with compostable materials, innovations in recyclable and reusable packaging models, such as closed-loop systems and refillable packaging, also present a threat.
The market for compostable packaging was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in a mixed way, with opportunities and challenges arising during the crisis. On the one hand, as consumers grew more environmentally conscious and looked for eco-friendly options, the growth of e-commerce, food delivery, and online grocery shopping raised demand for sustainable packaging alternatives. Additionally, interest in single-use compostable packaging for food and medical applications increased as a result of increased health and hygiene consciousness. However, as lockdowns and restrictions impacted manufacturing and logistics, the market also experienced major setbacks, such as supply chain disruptions, shortages of raw materials, and higher production costs.
The Bags & Sacks segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Bags & Sacks segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. The growing need for environmentally friendly substitutes for conventional plastic bags in a variety of sectors, such as grocery, retail, and food services, is what is causing this dominance. Compostable bags that reduce ecological impact are preferred by consumers as their awareness of the environment grows. Furthermore, improvements in material technology have improved the robustness and performance of compostable bags, increasing their competitiveness with traditional options and motivating companies to switch to environmentally friendly packaging options.
The Healthcare and Pharmaceutical segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the Healthcare and Pharmaceutical segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The industry's growing emphasis on sustainability and strict laws meant to cut down on plastic waste in pharmaceutical packaging are the main drivers of this expansion. Compostable blister packs, pouches, and secondary packaging materials that reduce environmental impact while maintaining product integrity and safety are becoming more and more popular as pharmaceutical companies and healthcare providers strive for environmentally friendly solutions. Additionally, increased consumer awareness and pressure from regulatory agencies pushing for greener alternatives are driving up demand for sustainable sterile packaging, compostable medicine sachets, and biodegradable pill bottles.
During the forecast period, the Europe region is expected to hold the largest market share. This leadership is ascribed to strict environmental laws, increased consumer consciousness, and proactive government programs that try to cut down on plastic waste. Compostable packaging has become increasingly popular throughout the region as a result of EU directives encouraging sustainable alternatives. Moreover, eco-friendly packaging options are becoming more and more popular as consumers become more aware of how their purchases affect the environment.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by significant demand from a range of end-user sectors, such as healthcare, personal care, and food and beverage. Growing consumer awareness of environmental issues, encouraging government laws encouraging sustainable packaging methods, and a notable move by brands and retailers toward eco-friendly solutions are the main drivers of this growth. Additionally, improvements in material science have improved the performance of compostable packaging, increasing its attractiveness to local manufacturers and consumers.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Compostable Packaging Market include Eurocell S.r.l, Amcor PLC, Clearwater Paper Corporation, BioPak, International Paper Company, DS Smith, BASF SE, Mondi Group, NatureWorks LLC, Tetra Pak International SA, Bemis Manufacturing Company, Kaneka Corporation, Smurfit Kappa, WestRock Company and Klabin SA.
In November 2024, Amcor plc and Berry Global Group, Inc. announced they have entered into a definitive merger agreement, pursuant to which Amcor and Berry will combine in an all-stock transaction. Berry shareholders will receive a fixed exchange ratio of 7.25 Amcor shares for each Berry share held upon closing, resulting in Amcor and Berry shareholders owning approximately 63% and 37% of the combined company.
In April 2024, Green packaging company BioPak has acquired Australian-based reusable cup company. The deal hopes to strengthen the two companies' shared vision towards a circular economy and a world without waste, they said in a statement. Huskee will continue to operate with its team, but the new ownership will accelerate the expansion and release of new products.
In April 2024, International Paper and DS Smith Plc announced that they have reached agreement on the terms of a recommended all-share combination, creating a truly global leader in sustainable packaging solutions. The terms of the Combination value each DS Smith share at 415 pence per share1, and will result in IP issuing 0.1285 shares for each DS Smith share, resulting in pro forma ownership of 66.3 percent for IP shareholders and 33.7 percent2 for DS Smith shareholders, implying a transaction value of approximately $9.9 billion3.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.