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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1734934
2032 年石膏市场预测:按产品类型、石膏系统、应用和地区进行的全球分析Gypsum Plaster Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type (Colored Gypsum Plaster, Lightweight Gypsum Plaster, Heat-Resistant Gypsum Plaster and Regular Gypsum Plaster), Plaster System, Application, and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2025 年全球石膏市场价值为 36 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 65 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 8.5%。
石膏灰泥是一种建筑材料,由煅烧石膏与水混合而成,可在墙壁和天花板上形成光滑耐用的涂层。它能够提供高品质的饰面,并具有优异的防火、隔热和隔音性能。与水泥基替代品不同,它固化速度快、收缩率低,从而减少表面开裂。石膏灰泥广泛应用于室内建筑,提升美观并确保结构稳定性。其便捷的施工和环保特性使其成为现代建筑的首选。
根据美国地质调查局的数据,2023 年石膏年产量为 2,200 万吨。
快速都市化和政府资助的住宅计划
随着城市扩张和基础设施投资的增加,建筑商正在寻找高效、经济的传统水泥基材料替代品。石膏灰泥干燥速度快、表面光滑、隔热性能好,是住宅和商业开发案的理想选择。此外,推广永续建筑方法的政策也鼓励使用石膏基材料,进一步推动了市场成长。
室外使用适用性有限
与能够承受各种环境条件的水泥基灰泥不同,石膏用于外墙时需要保护涂层和其他处理。这项限制导致石膏在高湿度或高降雨地区的应用减少。此外,人们对石膏在开放环境中的耐久性和长期性能的担忧也阻碍了市场扩张,迫使建筑商寻找替代的外墙饰面材料。
增强耐久性和防水性的改性石膏产品的开发
材料工程的进步使得石膏的应用范围更加广泛,例如添加了能够提高防潮性和强度的添加剂。此外,石膏基涂料和混合材料方面的创新使其能够融入外墙建筑,突破了以往的限制。这些改进符合业界对高性能、环保替代品的需求,有助于其在建筑业进一步推广。
与替代材料的竞争
建筑商通常会选择那些在各种环境下都经过验证的多功能材料,这使得传统材料更具优势。先进的复合墙面装饰技术的出现也减少了对石膏的依赖,因为这些替代材料具有更好的耐湿性和抗衝击性。维持有竞争力的价格和性能提升的创新对于缓解市场威胁和维持成长至关重要。
疫情对石膏市场产生了多方面的影响,扰乱了供应链,同时也加速了对经济高效建筑材料的需求。停工和限制措施影响了製造业,导致材料配送和计划工期延误。然而,疫情过后,住宅翻新和房地产开发的激增,重新点燃了人们对高效建筑解决方案的兴趣。
预计彩色石膏灰泥部分在预测期内将占最大份额。
由于彩色石膏在现代建筑应用中日益偏好,预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。彩色石膏无需额外涂漆,增强了美观度,同时减少了装修时间和人事费用。住宅和商业建筑对装饰性和客製化墙面饰面的需求日益增长,推动了彩色石膏的普及。
预计手工石膏部分在预测期内的复合年增长率最高
预计手工抹灰领域将在预测期内实现最高成长率,这得益于市场对精准度和客製化饰面的持续偏好。虽然机械化抹灰技术日益普及,但传统的手工抹灰仍然是复杂表面和精细细节的首选。熟练的工人更喜欢这种方法来实现卓越的纹理和均匀性,尤其是在豪华住宅和商业计划中。
预计在预测期内,亚太地区将占据最大的市场占有率,这得益于快速的都市化、基础设施建设和大规模住宅计划的推动。中国、印度和印尼等国家建设活动的激增,推动了对高效、经济的建筑材料的需求。政府推广经济适用住宅和永续建筑的措施也进一步推动了市场扩张。
由于越来越多采用环保高效的建筑技术,预计北美地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。该地区对永续建筑材料的重视,加上石膏基产品的技术创新,正在推动市场成长。政府推行的绿建筑和节能建筑政策,正在鼓励建筑商选择石膏灰泥。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Gypsum Plaster Market is accounted for $3.6 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $6.5 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period. Gypsum plaster is a building material composed of calcined gypsum, which is mixed with water to form a smooth, durable coating for walls and ceilings. It offers excellent fire resistance, thermal insulation, and soundproofing while providing a high-quality finish. Unlike cement-based alternatives, it sets quickly and minimizes shrinkage, reducing cracks in the surface. Widely used in interior construction, gypsum plaster enhances aesthetics and ensures structural stability. Its ease of application and environmentally friendly properties make it a preferred choice in modern architecture.
According to USGS, USA accounts for 22 million tons of annual gypsum production in 2023.
Rapid urbanization and government-backed housing projects
As cities expand and infrastructure investments rise, builders seek efficient and cost-effective alternatives to traditional cement-based materials. Gypsum plaster offers quicker drying times, smoother finishes, and improved insulation properties, making it ideal for residential and commercial developments. Additionally, policies promoting sustainable construction practices are encouraging the use of gypsum-based materials, further supporting market growth.
Limited suitability for external applications
Unlike cement plaster, which withstands varying environmental conditions, gypsum requires protective coatings or additional treatments when used in exterior applications. This constraint reduces its adoption in regions with high humidity or frequent rainfall. Moreover, concerns regarding durability and long-term performance in open environments hinder market expansion, leading builders to seek alternative materials for external finishing.
Development of modified gypsum products with enhanced durability, water resistance
Advances in material engineering have led to formulations incorporating additives that improve moisture tolerance and strength, extending their usability to a wider range of applications. Additionally, innovations in gypsum-based coatings and hybrid blends enable integration into exterior construction, addressing previous limitations. These improvements align with industry demands for high-performance, eco-friendly alternatives, driving further adoption across construction sectors.
Competition from alternative materials
Builders often opt for materials with proven versatility in diverse environments, making traditional options more favorable. The presence of advanced synthetic wall-finishing technologies also reduces reliance on gypsum, as these alternatives offer superior resistance to moisture and impact. Maintaining competitive pricing and performance-enhancing innovations will be crucial in mitigating market threats and sustaining growth.
The pandemic had a mixed impact on the gypsum plaster market, disrupting supply chains while simultaneously accelerating demand for cost-effective construction materials. Lockdowns and restrictions affected manufacturing operations, leading to delays in material distribution and project timelines. However, the surge in residential renovations and real estate development post-pandemic created renewed interest in efficient building solutions.
The colored gypsum plaster segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The colored gypsum plaster segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to its growing preference in modern architectural applications. Colored gypsum eliminates the need for additional painting, reducing finishing time and labor costs while enhancing aesthetic appeal. The increasing demand for decorative and customized wall finishes in residential and commercial construction is driving adoption.
The manually applied plaster segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the manually applied plaster segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate driven by its continued preference for precise and customized finishes. While machine-applied plastering techniques are gaining traction, traditional manual application remains relevant for complex surfaces and intricate detailing. Skilled laborers favor this approach for achieving superior texture and uniformity, particularly in high-end residential and commercial projects.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share fueled by rapid urbanization, infrastructure development, and large-scale housing projects. Countries like China, India, and Indonesia are witnessing a surge in construction activity, driving demand for efficient and cost-effective building materials. Government initiatives promoting affordable housing and sustainable construction further support the market expansion.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR due to rising adoption of eco-friendly and efficient construction techniques. The region's strong emphasis on sustainable building materials, coupled with technological innovations in gypsum-based products, is accelerating market growth. Government policies promoting green construction and energy-efficient buildings are encouraging builders to opt for gypsum plaster.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Gypsum Plaster Market include Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd, Winstone Wallboards Ltd, Vg-orth GmbH & Co. KG, USG Corporation, Sam Gypsum Private Ltd, Saint-Gobain, N.K.V Gypsum Plaster Company Ltd, La Maruxina, Knauf Gips KG, James Hardie Industries plc, Global Gypsum Company Co. LTD, Georgia-Pacific Gypsum II LLC and Escayescos.
In April 2025, Saint-Gobain announced the acquisition of a leading gypsum board producer based in Vietnam to strengthen its position in the rapidly growing Southeast Asian construction market. The acquisition aligns with its strategy to expand in high-growth regions and enhance local production capabilities.
In March 2025, Knauf introduced its new "EcoLite+" series of ultra-lightweight gypsum boards with enhanced thermal insulation and recycled content. The boards are designed to meet the EU's evolving energy efficiency standards and support green building certifications like LEED and BREEAM.