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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1755850
2032 年太阳能发电厂市场预测:按类型、安装类型、组件、技术、容量、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Photovoltaic Power Station Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (On-Grid PV Systems, Off-Grid PV Systems, Hybrid PV Systems, and Other Types), Mounting Type, Component, Technology, Capacity, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,预测期内全球太阳能发电厂市场复合年增长率为 23.8%。
太阳能发电站,也称为太阳能农场或太阳能发电厂,是利用光伏 (PV) 电池板将阳光转化为电能发电的大型设施。这些发电站通常安装在大面积土地上,并连接到电网以提供可再生能源。它们在减少温室气体排放和推广全球永续清洁能源解决方案方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
根据美国能源局的数据,2023年美国交流太阳能发电装置容量将达到26吉瓦(直流太阳能发电装置容量为33吉瓦),与前一年同期比较成长46%。
太阳能板成本下降
技术进步正在降低生产成本,使太阳能更容易应用于公共产业规模的计划。政府补贴和激励措施进一步提高了可负担性,鼓励太阳能发电系统的广泛应用。随着太阳能板效率的提高,平准化能源成本 (LCOE) 持续下降,使太阳能极具竞争力。前期投资需求的降低,也吸引了企业和政府投资太阳能发电厂。因此,较低的成本使得更大规模的安装成为可能,有助于扩大市场。
土地供应和使用衝突
大型太阳能计划需要大量土地,导致农业、林业和城市发展面临竞争。栖息地破坏和土地劣化等环境问题进一步加剧了计划核准的复杂性。在人口稠密的地区,越来越难以找到足够的空间来建造公用事业规模的太阳能发电厂。这些限制因素限制了太阳能发电厂的扩充性,并减缓了某些地区的成长。
清洁能源需求不断成长
随着人们对气候变迁的担忧日益加剧,各国政府和企业纷纷优先考虑可再生能源,以减少碳排放。太阳能凭藉其永续性和长期成本优势,正逐渐成为首选解决方案。企业对碳中和的承诺正推动全球对大型太阳能发电工程的投资。能源储存解决方案等技术进步使太阳能更加可靠、可行。公众意识的提升和政策支持的加强,进一步加速了太阳能係统的普及。
技术纯熟劳工短缺
随着产业的发展,对安装、维护和系统优化方面训练有素的专业人员的需求也日益增长。经验丰富的工程师和技术人员的短缺会影响太阳能发电工程的效率和可靠性。劳动力发展计画的不足限制了大规模部署所需专业人员的供应。如果没有适当的技能发展,计划执行延迟和营运效率低下可能会阻碍市场成长。
COVID-19的影响
新冠疫情扰乱了供应链,导致全球太阳能发电工程的安装延迟。製造和物流方面的限制导致太阳能组件交付延迟,影响了计划进度。然而,这场危机凸显了能源独立和韧性的重要性,并提升了人们对太阳能投资的兴趣。随着经济復苏,各国政府加快了可再生能源计画的实施,有助于提振疫情后的市场成长。整体而言,疫情虽然造成了短期的挫折,但也增强了人们对太阳能扩张的长期承诺。
屋顶光电系统预计将成为预测期内最大的市场
屋顶光电系统凭藉其适应性和成本效益,预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。快速的都市化和不断上涨的电费推动了住宅和商业消费者对屋顶太阳能装置的需求。政府的奖励和净计量政策正在鼓励房主和企业投资分散式太阳能解决方案。屋顶系统具有扩充性,无需额外征地即可利用现有空间。
预计预测期内政府/公共部门的复合年增长率最高
在政策主导的可再生能源措施的推动下,政府/公共部门预计将在预测期内实现最高成长率。世界各国政府正在投资公共产业规模的太阳能发电工程,以实现其气候和能源安全目标。公共部门主导的项目正在透过基础设施建设和补贴支持加速太阳能光电的普及。大型采购合约降低了成本,从而实现了太阳能光电系统的高效部署。
由于快速的工业化进程和可再生能源计划,预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。中国、印度和日本等国家正透过雄心勃勃的产能扩张计画主导太阳能投资。政府推出的太阳能补贴和奖励政策正在推动大规模太阳能安装。高昂的电力需求和电网现代化的倡议正在进一步加速全部区域太阳能光电的普及。
由于有利的法规结构和技术创新,北美预计将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率。联邦和州一级的可再生能源政策透过税额扣抵和资助计划鼓励太阳能投资。对后碳氢化合物时代和企业永续性计画的日益重视,正在推动对公用事业规模太阳能发电厂的需求。研发投入正在推动太阳能技术的突破,进一步推动市场扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Photovoltaic Power Station Market is growing at a CAGR of 23.8% during the forecast period. A photovoltaic power station, also known as a solar farm or solar power plant, is a large-scale facility that generates electricity by converting sunlight into electrical energy using photovoltaic (PV) panels. These stations are typically installed on vast areas of land and are connected to the electrical grid to supply renewable energy. They play a crucial role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable, clean energy solutions worldwide.
According the U.S. Department of Energy, the country installed 26 GW AC (33 GW DC) of PV in 2023, marking a year-over-year increase of 46%.
Declining costs of solar panels
Advances in technology have led to lower production costs, making solar power more accessible for utility-scale projects. Government subsidies and incentives further enhance affordability, encouraging widespread adoption of photovoltaic systems. As solar panel efficiency improves, the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) continues to decline, making solar energy highly competitive. The reduction in upfront investment requirements attracts businesses and governments to invest in solar farms. Consequently, declining costs are fueling market expansion by enabling larger-scale installations.
Land availability and usage conflicts
Large-scale solar projects require vast areas of land, leading to competition with agriculture, forestry, and urban development. Environmental concerns related to habitat disruption and land degradation further complicate project approvals. In densely populated regions, securing sufficient space for utility-scale solar farms becomes increasingly difficult. These constraints limit the scalability of photovoltaic power stations, slowing down growth in some regions.
Rising demand for clean energy
As concerns over climate change intensify, governments and businesses are prioritizing renewable energy sources to reduce carbon emissions. Solar power is emerging as a preferred solution due to its sustainability and long-term cost advantages. Corporate commitments to carbon neutrality are driving investment in large-scale solar projects globally. Technological advancements, such as energy storage solutions, enhance the reliability and feasibility of solar power. Increasing public awareness and policy support further accelerate the adoption of photovoltaic systems.
Lack of skilled workforce
As the industry grows, the demand for trained professionals in installation, maintenance, and system optimization is rising. A shortage of experienced engineers and technicians affects the efficiency and reliability of solar projects. Insufficient workforce training programs limit the availability of specialists needed for large-scale deployments. Without adequate skill development, project execution delays and operational inefficiencies may hinder market growth.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted supply chains and slowed down solar project installations worldwide. Restrictions on manufacturing and logistics delayed the delivery of photovoltaic components, affecting project timelines. However, the crisis also underscored the importance of energy independence and resilience, boosting interest in solar investments. As economies recovered, governments accelerated renewable energy initiatives, driving post-pandemic market growth. Overall, while the pandemic caused short-term setbacks, it reinforced long-term commitments to solar energy expansion.
The rooftop PV systems segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The rooftop PV systems segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its adaptability and cost-effectiveness. Rapid urbanization and increased electricity costs are driving demand for rooftop solar installations among residential and commercial consumers. Government incentives and net metering policies encourage homeowners and businesses to invest in distributed solar solutions. The scalability of rooftop systems allows for efficient utilization of existing spaces without additional land acquisition.
The government/public sector segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the government/public sector segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to policy-driven renewable energy initiatives. Governments worldwide are investing in utility-scale solar projects to meet climate targets and energy security goals. Public sector-led programs promote solar adoption through infrastructure development and subsidy support. Large-scale procurement agreements drive down costs, enabling efficient deployment of photovoltaic systems.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to its rapid industrialization and commitment to renewable energy. Countries such as China, India, and Japan are leading solar investments through ambitious capacity expansion plans. Government policies promoting solar energy subsidies and incentives drive large-scale photovoltaic installations. High electricity demand and grid modernization efforts further accelerate solar power adoption across the region.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to supportive regulatory frameworks and technological innovations. Federal and state-level renewable energy policies encourage solar investment through tax credits and funding programs. The growing emphasis on de-carbonization and corporate sustainability commitments drives demand for utility-scale solar farms. Investments in research and development accelerate breakthroughs in solar technology, further boosting market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Photovoltaic Power Station Market include Total Energies, Adani Green Energy Ltd., Brookfield Renewable Partners, NextEra Energy, Enel Green Power, JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd., JA Solar Technology Co. Ltd., Trina Solar Co. Ltd., LONGi Green Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Lightsource bp, Tata Power Solar Systems Ltd., Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy, Vikram Solar, Waaree Energies Ltd., and Azure Power.
In June 2025, TotalEnergies announces the acquisition from Low Carbon, a leading renewable energy company, of a pipeline of 8 solar projects with a capacity of 350 MW and 2 battery storage projects with a capacity of 85 MW.
In September 2024, Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL) and TotalEnergies, have announced a strategic joint venture (JV), equally owned by both entities, aimed at managing a portfolio of solar projects totaling 1,150 MW. The projects are located at the world's largest renewable energy plant in Khavda, Gujarat. AGEL will contribute its current assets to the new JV, while TotalEnergies plans to inject USD 444 million to accelerate the development of these projects.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.