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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1766042
2032 年齿轮技术市场预测:按齿轮类型、材料、製造流程、技术、应用和地区进行的全球分析Gear Technology Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Gear Type, Material, Manufacturing Process, Technology, Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球齿轮技术市场预计在 2025 年达到 1,415.3 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 2,405.2 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 7.87%。
齿轮技术是设计、开发、製造和使用齿轮及齿轮系统在机械零件之间传递动力和运动的技术。为了最大限度地提高性能、耐用性和效率,需要考虑许多因素,例如材料、热处理、精密加工技术和齿轮类型(直齿、斜齿、锥齿、蜗桿)。在汽车、航太、机器人和工业机械等注重高可靠性和高负载能力的领域,齿轮技术的进步至关重要。现代齿轮技术整合了 CAD/CAM 软体和模拟等数位化工具,可确保提高生产率、减少磨损并降低运行噪音。
据美国齿轮工业协会(AGMA)称,AGMA发布了65项齿轮标准和40项资讯文件,运营23个技术委员会,并拥有350多名齿轮製造商专家帮助指导这些标准的製定。
汽车产业需求不断成长
汽车产业是齿轮系统的最大使用者之一,齿轮系统广泛应用于差速器总成、引擎、变速箱、转向系统等。全球汽车产量的成长,尤其是新兴国家的汽车产量成长,直接推动了齿轮的需求。此外,电动和混合动力汽车的发展趋势也推动了更有效率、更紧凑、更安静的齿轮机构的发展。製造商对轻量材料和润滑技术的投入,旨在减少摩擦损失并提高传统汽车的燃油经济性,这进一步推动了齿轮技术的发展。
生产成本高,初期投资大
建立精密齿轮製造工厂所需的高额初始投资是齿轮技术市场面临的最大障碍之一。这包括购买先进的CNC工具机、滚齿和研磨设备、热处理系统以及坐标测量机 (CMM) 等品质检测设备。此外,製造高精度齿轮需要熟练的劳动力,而受过必要培训的技术人员的短缺进一步推高了人事费用。这些进入障碍对中小企业 (SME) 来说难以承受,使其难以与老牌製造商竞争并采用最新技术。
智慧工厂和工业自动化的成长
随着第四次工业革命的推进,智慧工厂越来越依赖自动化搬运系统、机器人、输送机和3D列印机所需的高精度齿轮系统。齿轮製造商现在有机会生产适用于机械臂、医疗自动化设备和半导体製造的小型、高效、低背隙齿轮。此外,透过将物联网和感测器技术整合到齿轮系统(智慧齿轮)中,可以实现即时状态监控和预测性维护,这将使工业客户受益,并透过基于服务的经营模式开启经常性收益的大门。
能源和原物料价格上涨
由于全球供需失衡、通货膨胀、外汇波动和商品投机,合金钢、铸铁、黄铜和润滑油等基本原料的价格波动剧烈。同时,天然气、电力和燃料等能源价格的上涨进一步推高了生产成本,尤其是在机械加工和热处理等能源密集型工序中。此外,这些不断上涨的投入成本还会降低利润率,使签订固定价格合约的齿轮製造商的竞争力下降,尤其是在与开发中国家低成本生产商相比时。
新冠疫情爆发导致全球供应链大规模中断、工厂关闭以及工业製造、汽车和航太等关键终端产业需求急剧下降,对齿轮技术市场造成了重大衝击。国际贸易和运输限制延误了必要零件和原材料的供应,导致生产和计划工期延误。同时,由于经济不确定性和资本投入减少,OEM)和製造商推迟或取消了与齿轮相关的订单。同时,疫情加速了各行各业的数位化和自动化进程,进而间接刺激机器人、医疗设备和智慧製造领域对高精度齿轮系统的需求。
预计斜齿轮细分市场在预测期内将占最大份额
预计斜齿轮领域将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。其平稳安静的动力传输使其成为机器人、航太系统、工业机械和汽车变速箱等高速、高负载应用的理想选择,因此应用广泛。与正齿轮相比,斜齿轮效率更高,负载分配更均匀。它们产生的噪音和振动也更小。斜齿轮能够灵活适应平行和非平行轴配置,这进一步增强了斜齿轮在工业领域的应用。此外,由于其卓越的性能,斜齿轮在产量和市场收益方面均处于领先地位。
预计在预测期内,医疗设备领域将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
预计医疗设备领域将在预测期内实现最高成长率。手术机器人、诊断工具、输液帮浦和植入式设备对高精度微型齿轮的需求日益增长,推动了这一成长。随着全球医疗保健系统日益复杂化并应用自动化医疗技术,对紧凑、可靠且安静的齿轮系统的需求也日益增长。人口老化、医疗支出增加、穿戴式医疗技术和远端医疗也加剧了这一趋势。此外,由于这些因素,医疗设备是齿轮技术市场的最终用途领域,预计在预测期内将以最快的速度成长。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。该地区拥有强大的工业基础、快速的都市化以及以製造业和汽车业为中心的产业,尤其是在中国、日本、韩国和印度。中国凭藉其强大的出口能力、经济实惠的製造成本以及发电、建筑和汽车等行业的旺盛国内需求,成为全球领先的齿轮生产中心。此外,政府在工业自动化、可再生能源和基础设施方面的支出也推动了对齿轮技术的需求。
预计中东和非洲 (MEA) 地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。快速的工业化、持续的基础设施建设以及采矿、建筑、石油和天然气以及发电等行业的投资不断增加是这一增长的主要驱动力。地区政府正在资助多元化项目,例如沙乌地阿拉伯的“2030愿景”,这些项目旨在鼓励工业和製造业扩张,摆脱对石油的依赖。此外,非洲对重型机械和运输系统日益增长的需求,以及非洲大陆不断提升的製造能力,正在推动各行各业使用先进的齿轮系统。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Gear Technology Market is accounted for $141.53 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $240.52 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 7.87% during the forecast period. The design, development, manufacture, and use of gears and gear systems for power and motion transfer between machine parts is referred to as gear technology. To maximize performance, durability, and efficiency, it takes into account a number of factors, including materials, heat treatments, precision machining techniques, and gear types (spur, helical, bevel, and worm). In sectors where high reliability and load-bearing capacity are crucial, such as automotive, aerospace, robotics, and industrial machinery, advancements in gear technology are vital. Modern gear technology guarantees increased productivity, less wear, and less noise while in operation through the integration of digital tools like CAD/CAM software and simulation.
According to the American Gear Manufacturers Association (AGMA)-the leading U.S. standards body for gearing-AGMA has published 65 gearing standards and 40 informational documents, and actively manages 23 technical committees with more than 350 experts from gear manufacturers guiding those standards development efforts.
Increasing demand in the automobile sector
One of the biggest users of gear systems is the automotive industry, which makes extensive use of them in differential assemblies, engines, transmissions, and steering systems. Gear demand is directly increased by rising vehicle production worldwide, particularly in emerging economies. Additionally, the development of more efficient, compact, and quiet gear mechanisms is being fueled by the trend toward electric and hybrid vehicles. Gear technology is being further driven by manufacturers' investments in lightweight materials and lubrication technologies to lower friction losses and increase fuel efficiency in conventional vehicles.
High production costs and initial investment
The high initial investment needed to establish precision gear manufacturing facilities is one of the biggest barriers to the gear technology market. Purchasing sophisticated CNC machinery, gear hobbing and grinding apparatus, heat treatment systems, and quality inspection instruments like coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) are all included in this. Furthermore, the production of high-precision gears requires skilled labor, and labor costs are further increased by a shortage of technicians with the necessary training. These entry barriers can be prohibitive for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), making it difficult for them to compete with well-established manufacturers or implement the newest technologies.
Growing smart factories and industrial automation
Smart factories are depending more and more on high-precision gear systems for automated handling systems, robotics, conveyors, and 3D printers as the Fourth Industrial Revolution gets underway. Gear manufacturers now have the chance to produce small, highly efficient gears with low backlash that are suited for robotic arms, medical automation equipment, and semiconductor production. Moreover, real-time condition monitoring and predictive maintenance are made possible by the integration of IoT and sensor technologies into gear systems (smart gearing), which benefits industrial clients and opens the door to recurring revenue through service-based business models.
Increasing prices for energy and raw materials
Due to global demand-supply imbalances, inflation, currency fluctuations, and commodity speculation, the price of basic raw materials like alloy steel, cast iron, brass, and lubricants is subject to volatility. Concurrently, growing energy prices for gas, electricity, and fuel raise manufacturing costs even more, particularly for energy-intensive operations like machining and heat treatment. Additionally, these growing input costs can hurt profit margins and make gear manufacturers operating under fixed-price contracts less competitive, especially when compared to low-cost producers in developing nations.
Due to extensive disruptions in global supply chains, factory closures, and a precipitous drop in demand from important end-use industries like industrial manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace, the COVID-19 pandemic had a major effect on the gear technology market. Production and project timelines were delayed as a result of delays in acquiring necessary components and raw materials caused by restrictions on international trade and transportation. At the same time, OEMs and manufacturers delayed or cancelled orders related to gear due to economic uncertainty and lower capital expenditure. On the other hand, the pandemic also hastened the digitization and automation of various industries, which will indirectly push the need for high-precision gear systems in robotics, medical devices, and smart manufacturing setups in the aftermath.
The helical gears segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The helical gears segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Their smooth and silent power transmission makes them perfect for high-speed, high-load applications in robotics, aerospace systems, industrial machinery, and automobile transmissions, which is why they are so widely used. Compared to spur gears, helical gears are more efficient and distribute loads more evenly. They also make less noise and vibration. Their applicability across industries is further increased by their versatility in both parallel and non-parallel shaft configurations. Furthermore, helical gears are the leading segment in terms of both production volume and market revenue due to their superior performance characteristics.
The medical devices segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the medical devices segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The growing need for highly accurate, small gears in surgical robots, diagnostic tools, infusion pumps, and implantable devices is driving this expansion. Compact, dependable, and quiet gear systems are becoming increasingly necessary as healthcare systems around the world implement increasingly sophisticated and automated medical technologies. The trend is also being accelerated by aging populations, rising healthcare spending, wearable medical technology, and telemedicine. Moreover, medical devices are the end-use segment in the gear technology market that is expected to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period due to these factors.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by the region's strong industrial base, fast urbanization, and industries that dominate manufacturing and automobiles, especially in China, Japan, South Korea, and India. China, in particular, is a major global hub for gear production because of its strong export capabilities, affordable manufacturing, and high domestic demand across sectors like power generation, construction, and automobiles. Additionally, the demand for gear technology is also fueled by government expenditures in industrial automation, renewable energy, and infrastructure.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid industrialization, continuous infrastructure development, and rising investment in industries like mining, construction, oil and gas, and power generation are the main drivers of this growth. Regional governments are funding diversification programs like Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, which encourage industrial and manufacturing expansion away from reliance on oil. Furthermore, Africa's growing need for heavy machinery and transportation systems, along with the continent's developing manufacturing capacity, is encouraging the use of advanced gear systems in a variety of industries.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Gear Technology Market include Siemens AG, Bourn & Koch, Inc, Amarillo Gear Co. LLC, Danaher Corporation, Gleason Corporation, Bosch Rexroth AG, SKF Group, Batom Co. Ltd, Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc., Bharat Gears Ltd., Honeywell, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, NTN Corporation, Klingelnberg Inc and Mazak Corporation.
In June 2025, Honeywell and low-fare carrier Vietjet Air have signed a five-year maintenance agreement for Honeywell's 331-350 Auxiliary Power Units (APUs) on the airline's fleet of 30 A330s. The announcement was made at the Paris Air Show 2025, and builds upon Honeywell's existing maintenance agreement with the airline.
In January 2025, Danaher Corporation announced that it has signed a definitive agreement to sell its Pacific Scientific Aerospace business to Meggitt PLC, a global aerospace and defense company. Danaher simultaneously received a binding offer from Meggitt to acquire the Artus business which remains open for 12 months. As required by French law, Danaher must consult with the Artus works council prior to concluding an agreement for the sale of the Artus business.
In August 2024, SKF has signed an agreement to acquire John Sample Group's (JSG) Lubrication and Flow Management businesses. JSG is a well established provider of lubrication management systems and services. The acquisition further strengthens SKF's offering in an identified growth segment, as well as its business operations in the expansive India and South-East Asia region.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.