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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1766083
全球卡车车轴市场:2032 年预测 - 按类型、车辆类型、技术、应用、最终用户和地区进行分析Truck Axle Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Rigid Axles, Drive Steer Axles and Non-Drive Steer Axles), Vehicle Type, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
据 Stratistics MRC 称,全球卡车车轴市场预计在 2025 年达到 17 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 29 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 8.6%。卡车车轴是旋转车轮和齿轮的中心轴,在转动车轮的同时支撑车辆和货物的重量。在卡车中,车轴在支撑重载、保持车辆稳定性以及方便移动和煞车方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们分为前轴、后轴和升降轴,每种轴都发挥特定的作用,例如转向和负载分配。根据驱动配置(例如两轮驱动或全轮驱动),卡车车轴可以是动力驱动的或非动力驱动的。现代车轴的设计注重耐用性、效率,并符合各种道路安全和负载法规。
商用车需求不断成长
商用车需求的不断增长极大地推动了卡车车桥市场的发展。货运量的增加、物流网络的不断扩展以及电子商务活动的蓬勃发展,都刺激了对重型卡车和拖车的需求。这种激增直接推动了对坚固高效的卡车车桥的需求,因为它们能够确保耐用性、承载能力和增强的性能。此外,政府对基础设施建设的投资以及跨境贸易的成长也进一步促进了商用车的销售,对卡车车桥市场的扩张和技术创新产生了积极影响。
初始成本高
高昂的推出成本是卡车车桥市场扩张的一大障碍。对于中小型车队营运商而言,先进车桥系统(尤其是重型卡车和电动卡车)的高成本构成了一大障碍。这些费用不仅包括购置成本,还包括维护和安装的实际成本。因此,许多潜在买家正在推迟或避免升级,这阻碍了市场成长以及对更新、更有效率的车桥技术的采用。
技术进步
技术进步显着推动了市场成长,提升了车辆性能、耐用性和燃油效率。轻量化材料、电动轴和整合感测器系统等创新技术提高了有效载荷能力,减轻了车辆总重,从而提高了燃油经济性并降低了排放气体。先进的製造技术和自动化技术也确保了高精度和高成本效益的生产。这些发展与市场对智慧、互联和节能商用车日益增长的需求相契合,有助于扩大全球市场。
原物料价格不稳定
原物料价格波动对卡车车桥市场造成了严重影响,导致生产成本增加、生产商利润率下降。钢铁、铝和其他必要材料的价格波动导致供应链不稳定,生产放缓,规划困难。这些成本限制,尤其是在价格敏感地区和竞争激烈的市场环境下,可能导致最终产品价格上涨,从而减少需求,阻碍市场扩张。
COVID-19的影响
新冠疫情导致製造业停工、供应链中断以及商用车需求下降,严重扰乱了卡车车桥市场。封锁和出行限制导致货运量下降,直接影响了车桥的生产和销售。此外,劳动力短缺和原材料供应波动进一步阻碍了市场成长。然而,随着经济逐步恢復以及物流需求的復苏,市场已开始显现疫后復苏的迹象。
预计在预测期内,订书机驱动单元部分将占最大份额
Hotchkiss驱动单元凭藉其简洁坚固的设计以及在重载条件下的高耐用性,预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。此驱动系统提高了动力传输效率并减少了维护需求,使其成为商用卡车的理想选择。它与后轮驱动布局的兼容性以及易于製造的特性进一步提高了生产成本效率。此外,由于对可靠高性能传动系统的需求不断增长,其在远距和重型卡车中的应用也持续增长,从而推动了市场的成长。
预计预测期内电动车轴部分将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
由于电动车和混合动力商用车的普及率不断提高,预计电动车轴市场将在预测期内达到最高成长率。电动车轴整合了马达、电力电子和传动系统,可减轻车辆重量并提高能源效率。其支援再生煞车和延长车辆续航里程的能力符合全球永续性目标和排放法规。此外,电动车基础设施和车辆电气化专案投资的不断增加,正在加速对电动车轴的需求,推动技术创新和市场扩张。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,这得益于快速的工业化进程、不断扩张的物流网络以及对商用车需求的不断增长。政府对道路基础设施和跨境运输走廊的投资进一步推动了车桥的需求。此外,电子商务和建设活动的蓬勃发展也推动了对配备耐用车桥系统的重型卡车的需求。中国、印度和东南亚等国家的都市化和製造业的蓬勃发展,将继续刺激该地区市场的扩张。
由于物流和建筑行业需求的不断增长,预计北美地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。商用车产量的成长,尤其是在美国和加拿大,正在刺激对车桥的需求。旨在提高燃油效率和负载处理能力的车桥设计技术进步,进一步加速了市场应用。此外,交通基础设施的强劲投资和电动商用卡车的兴起,正在推动对先进车桥系统的需求,从而推动该地区整体市场的扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Truck Axle Market is accounted for $1.7 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $2.9 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.6% during the forecast period. A truck axle is a central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear that supports the weight of the vehicle and its cargo while enabling the wheels to rotate. In trucks, axles play a critical role in bearing heavy loads, maintaining vehicle stability, and facilitating movement and braking. They are classified into front, rear, and lift axles, each serving specific purposes like steering or load distribution. Depending on the drive configuration-such as two-wheel drive or all-wheel drive-truck axles can be powered or non-powered. Modern axles are engineered for durability, efficiency, and compliance with various road safety and load regulations.
Growing Commercial Vehicle Demand
The growing demand for commercial vehicles is significantly driving the truck axle market. Increased freight transportation, expanding logistics networks, and the rise in e-commerce activities are fueling the need for heavy-duty trucks and trailers. This surge directly boosts the demand for robust and efficient truck axles to ensure durability, load-bearing capacity, and enhanced performance. Additionally, government investments in infrastructure development and cross-border trade growth further support commercial vehicle sales, thereby positively impacting the truck axle market's expansion and innovation.
High Initial Costs
High startup costs seriously impede the market expansion for truck axles. For small and medium-sized fleet operators, the high cost of sophisticated axle systems-particularly in heavy-duty and electric trucks-creates a barrier. These charges cover not just the purchase price but also specific fees for upkeep and installation. As a result, many prospective purchasers put off or steer clear of upgrades, which hinders the market's growth and the uptake of more recent, efficient axle technology.
Technological Advancements
Technological advancements are significantly driving growth in the market by enhancing performance, durability, and fuel efficiency. Innovations such as lightweight materials, electric axles, and integrated sensor systems are improving load-carrying capacity and reducing overall vehicle weight, leading to better mileage and lower emissions. Advanced manufacturing techniques and automation also ensure high precision and cost-effective production. These developments are aligning with the growing demand for smart, connected, and energy-efficient commercial vehicles, propelling market expansion globally.
Volatile Raw Material Prices
Volatile raw material prices had a severe influence on the truck axle market, increasing production costs and lowering profit margins for producers. Price fluctuations for steel, aluminum, and other necessary commodities cause supply chains to become unstable, which delays production and makes planning challenging. Particularly in price-sensitive areas and competitive contexts, these cost constraints may lead to higher end-product pricing, which would reduce demand and impede market expansion.
Covid-19 Impact
The Covid-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the truck axle market due to halted manufacturing operations, supply chain interruptions, and decreased demand for commercial vehicles. Lockdowns and mobility restrictions led to reduced freight activity, directly impacting axle production and sales. Additionally, labor shortages and fluctuating raw material availability further hindered market growth. However, as economies gradually reopened and logistics demand rebounded, the market began showing signs of recovery post-pandemic.
The hotchkiss drive unit segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hotchkiss drive unit segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its simple, robust design and high durability under heavy-load conditions. This drive system enhances power transmission efficiency and reduces maintenance needs, making it ideal for commercial trucks. Its compatibility with rear-wheel-drive layouts and ease of manufacturing further contribute to cost-effective production. Additionally, the growing demand for reliable and high-performance drivetrain systems in long-haul and heavy-duty trucks continues to drive adoption, fueling market growth.
The electric axles segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the electric axles segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to rising adoption of electric and hybrid commercial vehicles. Electric axles integrate motors, power electronics, and transmission systems, reducing vehicle weight and improving energy efficiency. Their ability to support regenerative braking and enhance vehicle range aligns with global sustainability goals and emission regulations. Additionally, increased investments in EV infrastructure and fleet electrification programs are accelerating the demand for electric axles, fostering innovation and market expansion.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid industrialization, expanding logistics networks, and increasing demand for commercial vehicles. Government investments in road infrastructure and cross-border transportation corridors are further driving axle demand. Additionally, the rise in e-commerce and construction activities has boosted the need for heavy-duty trucks with durable axle systems. Growing urbanization and manufacturing sectors in countries like China, India, and Southeast Asia continue to fuel regional market expansion.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to increasing demand from the expanding logistics and construction sectors. Increasing commercial vehicle production, especially in the U.S. and Canada, is fueling axle demand. Technological advancements in axle designs for improved fuel efficiency and load handling are further accelerating market adoption. Additionally, strong investments in transportation infrastructure and the rise of electric commercial trucks are propelling the need for advanced axle systems, fostering overall market expansion in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Truck Axle Market include Dana Incorporated, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, SAF-HOLLAND S.A., American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc., JOST Werke AG, RABA Automotive Holding PLC, Guangxi Fangsheng Axle Co., Ltd., Korea Flange Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group Company, Talbros Engineering Limited, Automotive Axles Ltd., Dexter Axle Co., Hendrickson Corporation, BPW Group, Sisu Axles, Qingte Group Co., Ltd., Zhucheng Yihe Axle Co., Ltd., WEICHAI POWER CO., LTD., AxleTech and Ginlong Technologies.
In June 2024, Ginlong Technologies, announced a strategic collaboration with TUV Rheinland (Shanghai). Together, the two industry leaders forged a pact to standardize and innovate across solar PV and energy storage sectors, aiming to elevate product quality, safety, and certification standards.
In June 2023, Ginlong Technologies and Thailand's Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) have formalized a strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the nation's clean-energy transition.