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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1776688
2032 年物流机器人市场预测:按组件、机器人类型、功能、负载容量、动力来源、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Robotics in Logistics Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component, Robot Type, Function, Payload Capacity, Power Source, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球物流机器人市场预计在 2025 年达到 122.4 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 406.6 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 18.7%。
物流机器人正在彻底改变货物的处理、储存和运输方式,并提高供应链的速度、准确性和效率。仓库和配送中心越来越多地部署机器人,包括自主移动机器人 (AMR)、机械臂、自动导引运输车(AGV) 和无人机系统,以实现库存管理、拣选、包装和分类等任务的自动化。这些技术对于满足电子商务和即时配送模式的需求尤其重要,因为它们可以避免人为错误、降低人事费用并全天候营运。此外,随着人工智慧和机器学习的不断发展,物流机器人预计将变得更加智慧和适应性,从而进一步简化供应链运作并促进可扩展的即时回应能力。
根据国际机器人联合会(IFR)的数据,到2023年底,全球工厂将有4,281,585台工业机器人投入运作,比上一年增长10%。这标誌着全球连续第三年新增机器人数量超过50万台,进一步增强了全球製造业和物流业自动化的动能。
网路购物快速发展
电子商务的快速发展正在改变消费者行为,并推动对精准、快速、灵活的配送方案的需求日益增长。这给物流公司带来了巨大的压力,需要快速完成大量小额客製化订单。传统的人工流程已无法满足当日或隔日送达的需求。机器人技术已成为这项变革的关键驱动力,使企业能够以更快的速度和更高的准确性实现订单拣选、分类和包装等重复性流程的自动化。此外,机器人系统使电子商务公司能够有效率地扩展业务规模,即使在购物高峰期也能确保稳定的吞吐量。
初期投资成本高
购买、设置和整合机器人系统的高昂前期成本是阻碍机器人在物流领域应用的最大障碍之一。这些费用涵盖机器人本身的成本,包括自动导引车 (AGV)、机械臂和自主移动机器人 (AMR),以及相关软体、基础设施升级和员工培训。这些成本对于中小型物流公司来说可能难以承受,尤其是在它们无法立即获得可观的投资回报的情况下。此外,当设施升级以适应自动化时,例如添加感测器、充电站和加固地板,总成本可能会增加。
扩展机器人即即服务(RaaS) 框架
机器人即服务 (RaaS) 模式的兴起正在改变物流公司使用机器人解决方案的方式。透过 RaaS,企业可以以订阅方式租用或租用机器人,因此企业不再需要进行大量的前期投资。对于中小型企业 (SME) 而言,这种模式大大降低了进入门槛,使他们能够以极低的风险采用尖端机器人技术。此外,透过提供分析、维护和升级等支援服务,RaaS 无需长期承诺即可提供持续价值。
供应链中断和零件短缺
机器人供应链依赖专用感测器、电子元件、半导体和机械部件,其中许多部件来自世界各地。疫情、自然灾害、贸易限制和地缘政治紧张局势可能会严重扰乱该供应链,导致产品交付延迟并推高价格。例如,始于2020年的全球半导体短缺影响了机器人的生产计划,并导致许多物流公司推迟部署。此外,此类中断还会阻碍用户和供应商规划产能和计画的能力,最终减缓机器人技术在物流网路中的普及。
由于劳动力短缺、社交隔离规定以及非接触式配送和电子商务需求的增加,COVID-19 疫情对物流行业机器人技术的采用产生了重大影响。由于人员流动受限和健康隐患,自动化已成为维持仓库和配送中心业务连续性的策略性必要。此外,疫情凸显了传统物流模式的弱点,并刺激了对机器人技术的长期投资,以建立更稳健、扩充性且面向未来的供应链。
自动导引运输车(AGV) 市场预计将成为预测期内最大的市场
自动导引车 (AGV) 预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,这得益于其在製造工厂和仓库中广泛用于安全高效的货物运输。 AGV 使用由电线、磁铁或雷射引导的固定路径,非常适合具有重复性工作流程的结构化环境。 AGV 能够减少人力、提高准确性并减少工伤,使其成为实现物料输送自动化的热门选择。零售、电子商务和汽车等行业正在大力投资 AGV,以提高吞吐量和营运效率,并在当前的物流自动化领域保持优势。
包装和联合包装部门预计在预测期内实现最高复合年增长率
预计在预测期内,包装和代包装领域将出现最高增长率,这得益于食品饮料、製药和促销等行业对包装流程的速度、准确性和个性化需求的不断增长。透过实现装箱、密封、贴标和组装促销包装等流程的自动化,包装和代包装操作的机器人化显着降低了人事费用并减少了人为错误。随着消费者需求转向客製化、大批量包装解决方案,企业正在采用机器人系统来确保一致性和扩充性。此外,柔性夹持技术和机器视觉的发展使自动化更加灵活,进一步加速了这一趋势。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,这主要得益于蓬勃发展的电商市场、快速的工业化进程以及韩国、日本和中国等国家对自动化技术的大规模投资。在政府支持工业4.0和「中国製造2025」策略的推动下,中国在智慧仓库物流机器人的应用方面处于领先地位。乐天、京东和阿里巴巴等区域巨头也大力投资机器人物流,以加快交货速度并优化供应链。此外,该地区强劲的製造业和不断上升的人事费用压力也推动了对自动化的需求。
预计北美在预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率,这得益于技术的快速发展、机器人製造商的主导地位以及第三方物流(3PL) 和电子商务公司对自动化日益增长的需求。机械臂、人工智慧整合系统和自主移动机器人 (AMR) 在仓储和配送业务中的日益广泛使用,正在推动显着的成长,尤其是在美国。此外,人事费用上升、劳动力短缺以及 COVID-19 之后对非接触式物流的更加关注等因素推动了对机器人技术的投资。有利的政府政策和对研发的大力支持也促进了该地区市场的扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Robotics in Logistics Market is accounted for $12.24 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $40.66 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 18.7% during the forecast period. Logistics robotics is revolutionizing the handling, storage, and transportation of goods, increasing supply chain speed, accuracy, and efficiency. Warehouses and distribution centers are increasingly using robots, including autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), robotic arms, automated guided vehicles (AGVs), and drone systems, to automate tasks like inventory management, picking, packing, and sorting. To meet the demands of e-commerce and just-in-time delivery models, these technologies are particularly important because they prevent human error, reduce labor costs, and enable 24/7 operations. Moreover, logistics robotics is anticipated to grow more intelligent and adaptive as artificial intelligence and machine learning continue to progress, further streamlining supply chain operations and facilitating scalable, real-time responsiveness.
According to the International Federation of Robotics (IFR), their World Robotics 2023 report confirms that 4,281,585 industrial robots were operational in factories globally by the end of 2023-a 10% increase from the previous year. This marks the third consecutive year with over half a million new installations, reinforcing the global momentum toward automation in manufacturing and logistics.
Quick development of online shopping
The rapid growth of e-commerce has changed how consumers behave, leading to a greater need for delivery options that are accurate, quick, and flexible. Because of this, logistics companies are under tremendous pressure to handle a large number of small, customized orders quickly. It is no longer possible to meet the demands of same-day or next-day delivery using traditional manual processes. Robotics has emerged as a major facilitator of this change, enabling businesses to more quickly and accurately automate repetitive processes like order picking, sorting, and packaging. Additionally, robotic systems allow e-commerce players to scale their operations effectively and guarantee consistent throughput even during periods of high shopping demand.
Expensive initial investment costs
The high initial cost of buying, setting up, and integrating robotic systems is one of the biggest obstacles to the adoption of robotics in logistics. These expenses cover the cost of the robots themselves, including automated guided vehicles (AGVs), robotic arms, and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), as well as related software, infrastructure upgrades, and employee training. These costs can be unaffordable for small and medium-sized logistics companies, particularly if there are no assured immediate returns on investment. Furthermore, the overall cost may also increase if facilities are upgraded to accommodate automation, such as by adding sensors, charging stations, and reinforced flooring.
Expansion of robotics-as-a-service (RaaS) framework
The use of robotic solutions by logistics companies is changing as a result of the rise of the Robotics-as-a-Service (RaaS) model. Businesses no longer need to make significant upfront capital investments because RaaS enables them to rent or lease robots on a subscription basis. For small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), this model dramatically reduces the entry barrier, allowing them to adopt cutting-edge robotics technology with little risk. Additionally, RaaS offers ongoing value without requiring a long-term commitment by including support services like analytics, maintenance, and upgrades.
Supply chain interruptions and shortages of components
The supply chain for robotics depends on specialized sensors, electrical components, semiconductors, and mechanical parts, many of which are sourced from around the world. Significant disruptions in this supply chain can result from pandemics, natural disasters, trade restrictions, and geopolitical tensions, which can delay product deliveries and drive up prices. The global shortage of semiconductors, for instance, which started in 2020, had an impact on robot production schedules and caused many logistics companies to postpone their deployment dates. Moreover, these interruptions hinder the ability of users and vendors to plan capacity and schedules, which ultimately slows the adoption of robotic technologies in logistics networks.
Due to labour shortages, social distancing regulations, and the growing demand for contactless delivery and e-commerce, the COVID-19 pandemic had a major impact on the logistics industry's adoption of robotics. Automation became strategically necessary to maintain operational continuity in warehouses and distribution centres due to limitations on human movement and health concerns. Furthermore, the pandemic brought attention to the weaknesses of conventional logistics models and spurred long-term investments in robotic technologies as a way to create supply chains that are more robust, scalable, and prepared for the future.
The automated guided vehicles (AGVs) segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The automated guided vehicles (AGVs) segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, motivated by their extensive use in manufacturing facilities and warehouses for the safe and effective transportation of goods. AGVs are perfect for structured environments with repetitive workflows because they use fixed paths that are guided by wires, magnets, or lasers. They are a popular option for automating material handling tasks because of their capacity to decrease manual labor, increase accuracy, and reduce workplace accidents. To increase throughput and operational efficiency and maintain their dominance in the current logistics automation landscape, industries like retail, e-commerce, and automotive make significant investments in AGVs.
The packing & co-packing segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the packing & co-packing segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by the expanding demand for speed, accuracy, and personalization in packaging procedures in sectors like food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and e-commerce. By automating processes like boxing, sealing, labeling, and assembling promotional packages, robotics in packing and co-packing operations drastically lower labor costs and human error. Businesses are implementing robotic systems to guarantee consistency and scalability as consumer demand shifts toward customized and high-volume packaging solutions. Moreover, the versatility of automation is increased by developments in flexible gripper technologies and machine vision, which further accelerate this trend.
During the forecast period, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, mainly due to the boom in e-commerce, fast industrialization, and large investments in automation technologies in nations like South Korea, Japan, and China. China leads the region in the use of logistics robots in smart warehouses, owing to government programs that support Industry 4.0 and the Made in China 2025 strategy. Major regional players like Rakuten, JD.com, and Alibaba have also made significant investments in robotic logistics in an effort to speed up deliveries and optimize supply chains. Additionally, the region's robust manufacturing sector and mounting labor cost pressures contribute to the demand for automation.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, propelled by the swift development of technology, the dominance of top robotics producers, and the growing need for automation among third-party logistics (3PL) and e-commerce companies? The growing use of robotic arms, AI-integrated systems, and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) in warehousing and distribution operations is driving notable growth, especially in the United States. Furthermore, robotics investments are being driven by factors like high labor costs, a lack of workers, and the increased focus on contactless logistics following COVID-19. Favorable government policies and robust R&D assistance also contribute to the region's market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Robotics in Logistics Market include KUKA AG, Honeywell International Inc, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., Beumer Group, ABB Robotics, Swisslog Holding AG, Krones AG, Toshiba Corporation, Kion Group Ag, Toyota Industries Corporation, Fanuc Corporation, Omron Corporation, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Amazon Robotics and Vecna Robotics Inc.
In April 2025, Beumer Group South America has been awarded two contracts by Gerdau SA to supply stockyard machines to the Gerdau Acominas Ouro Branco steel plant. The double win will see BEUMER Group South America supply a new FAM bridge type bucket wheel reclaimer, one stacker and one reclaimer boom type for use in the stockyards of Gerdau's steel plant. The project scope, aimed at enhancing the steel plant's operational efficiency, also includes engineering, purchasing, fabrication, transport to site and site services.
In December 2024, Honeywell announced the signing of a strategic agreement with Bombardier, a global leader in aviation and manufacturer of world-class business jets, to provide advanced technology for current and future Bombardier aircraft in avionics, propulsion and satellite communications technologies. The collaboration will advance new technology to enable a host of high-value upgrades for the installed Bombardier operator base, as well as lay innovative foundations for future aircraft.
In September 2024, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. and CB&I, a wholly owned unrestricted subsidiary of McDermott, announced their signing of a strategic agreement for promoting a commercial-use liquefied hydrogen (LH2) supply chain and realizing a zero-carbon-emission society. The signing ceremony took place at Gastech Exhibition & Conference in Houston.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.