![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1797891
2032 年纺织废弃物管理市场预测:按废弃物类型、材料类型、服务、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Textile Waste Management Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Waste Type, Material Type, Service, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球纺织废弃物管理市场预计在 2025 年将达到 115.8 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 230 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 10.3%。
纺织废弃物管理是一个统称,指的是用于减少、回收和妥善处理家庭、时尚和纺织业排放的纺织废弃物的方法和技术。由于快时尚的兴起,纺织废弃物已成为严重的环境问题,垃圾掩埋不堪负荷,污染日益严重。重复利用衣物、回收纤维、将旧布料升级改造成新产品以及推广永续的生产方法都是有效的纺织废弃物管理技术。此外,减少纺织废弃物及其对环境的负面影响在很大程度上依赖于提高消费者意识和道德购买行为。
根据美国环保署(EPA)的数据,2018年美国产生了1,700万吨纺织固态废弃物,其中1,130万吨(约占66%)被掩埋,320万吨(约占19%)被焚烧,只有250万吨(约占14.7%)被回收。
时尚产业措施与循环经济
纺织业正在拥抱循环经济模式,以解决废弃物、节约资源并减少对环境的影响。为了延长产品的生命週期,时尚品牌正在逐步引入循环经济实践,例如服装租赁、转售平台、维修服务和回收计划。包括巴塔哥尼亚、Levi's 和 H&M 在内的许多公司都推出了服饰退货政策,并承诺在其产品系列中增加再生材料的比例。此外,这些倡议不仅减少了对垃圾掩埋场的依赖,还透过建立以回收和再利用为重点的新价值链,提升了纺织废弃物处理行业的长期成长潜力。
昂贵的先进回收技术
先进回收技术高昂的初始成本是纺织废弃物管理的最大障碍之一。诸如解聚合的化学回收程序需要复杂的基础设施、专用酵素和溶剂以及大量的能源,这使得它们比传统的废弃物处理技术更昂贵。此外,基于人工智慧的系统和近红外线光谱等自动分类技术必须大规模部署,并由熟练的人员进行维护。这些高成本限制了它们在中小企业和中低收入国家的采用。
具有环保意识的消费者和循环时尚的发展
纺织废弃物管理的最大机会之一是循环时尚的兴起。消费者,尤其是年轻一代,日益增强的环保意识推动了企业对永续产品和道德商业行为的需求。因此,升级改造品牌、租赁服务和转售平台日益普及。修补服务和服饰回收计划日益被视为加值服务。此外,随着消费者意识的增强,企业拥有宝贵的机会来建立闭合迴路供应链、利用可回收材料进行创新以及建造回收基础设施。人们对循环型社会日益增长的偏好有助于提升品牌忠诚度,并创造新的收益来源,从而减少对环境的影响。
再生纤维需求波动
再生纤维的需求和成本,尤其是在经济衰退和低油价时期,往往难以与更便宜的原生纤维替代品竞争,严重影响纺织废弃物管理市场。例如,油价下跌使原生聚酯更具吸引力,并导致再生聚酯(rPET)市场萎缩。此外,部分地区纤维供应有限,且再生纤维性能不稳定,令製造商对品质感到担忧。如果品牌无法依赖可靠、高品质的再生材料供应链,它们可能会转向传统材料。这些市场波动严重威胁纺织品回收基础设施和创新的盈利以及长期投资。
新冠疫情对纺织废弃物处理市场造成了多方面的影响,其中大部分是负面的。停工期间,全球供应链中断,工厂关闭、消费者需求下降、商店关门,导致纺织品产量暴跌。因此,消费前纺织废弃物(例如生产边角料)的产量暂时下降。然而,由于网路购物增加、快时尚清仓以及口罩等一次性个人防护设备(PPE)需求的增加,消费后纺织废料(其中大部分不可废弃物)的数量增加。劳动力短缺和安全担忧也导致废弃物收集和回收活动放缓。
预计消费后废弃物部分将在预测期内实现最大幅度成长
预计废弃物部分将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。此类别包括顾客使用后排放的以织物为基础的产品(家用纺织品、旧衣服等)。据艾伦·麦克阿瑟基金会称,快时尚的兴起、产品生命週期短以及消费者意识的提高导致了全球严重的纺织废弃物问题,每年产生超过 9000 万吨纺织废弃物。回收计划、二手市场和回收计划引起了政府和行业相关人员的关注。此外,儘管存在污染和材料复杂性等障碍,消费后纺织废弃物仍然是最大和最重要的部分,因为它的数量、环境影响以及在完成纺织品循环经济循环中的关键作用。
预计零售业在预测期内将以最高复合年增长率成长
预计零售业将在预测期内呈现最高成长率。零售业(包括百货公司、商店、线上市场和时尚品牌)预计将以最快的速度扩张。服饰回收计划、循环经营模式(例如租赁和转售)以及企业永续性计划的日益普及是这一扩张的主要驱动力。全球延伸生产者责任 (EPR) 法规正在迫使零售商收集和回收消费后纺织品,而消费者对循环经济日益增长的需求也为拥有强大再利用计划的公司带来了丰厚的回报。此外,零售商强大的物流网络、行销管道以及与消费者的直接联繫也推动了回收计划的快速扩张。
由于广泛采用永续实践、先进的回收基础设施以及严格的环境法规,预计欧洲将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。在欧盟永续和可回收纺织品策略以及强制要求纺织品收集和回收的生产者延伸责任法 (EPR) 等强有力政策的推动下,该地区正在引领循环经济的发展。此外,德国、法国和荷兰等国家在纺织品分类和回收技术开发方面处于领先地位,这使得欧洲成为市场规模和系统效率方面最发达、最具主导地位的地区。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率,这得益于日益增强的环保意识、纺织品产量的增长以及快速的都市化。孟加拉、越南、中国和印度等国家不仅是重要的纺织品生产国,也产生了大量的纺织废弃物。为了解决该地区日益严重的废弃物问题,各国政府正在製定更严格的环境法规,增加回收支出,并倡导循环经济原则。此外,预计亚太地区将实现有组织的纺织废弃物管理解决方案的最高增长,这得益于中产阶级人口的增长、快时尚消费的增加以及国内外品牌采用永续性框架等因素。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Textile Waste Management Market is accounted for $11.58 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $23.00 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 10.3% during the forecast period. The methods and techniques used to minimize, recycle, and appropriately dispose of textile waste produced by homes and the fashion and textile industries are collectively referred to as textile waste management. Fast fashion has made textile waste a major environmental issue, causing landfills to overflow and pollution to rise. Reusing clothing, recycling fibers, upcycling old fabrics into new products, and encouraging sustainable production methods are all examples of effective textile waste management techniques. Additionally, reducing textile waste and its negative effects on the environment depends heavily on promoting consumer awareness and ethical buying practices.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in 2018 the United States generated 17 million tons of textile municipal solid waste. Of that, 11.3 million tons (≈ 66%) were landfilled, 3.2 million tons were incinerated (≈ 19%), and only 2.5 million tons (≈ 14.7%) were recycled.
Fashion industry initiatives and circular economy
A circular economy model is being adopted by the textile industry in an effort to address waste, conserve resources, and lessen its impact on the environment. In order to prolong product life cycles, fashion brands are progressively implementing circular practices such as clothing rental, resale platforms, repair services, and take-back programs. A number of businesses, such as Patagonia, Levi's, and H&M, have pledged to introduce clothing return policies and increase the amount of recycled materials in their collections. Moreover, these initiatives are increasing the textile waste management sector's potential for long-term growth by not only decreasing reliance on landfills but also establishing new value chains focused on recycling and reuse.
Expensive advanced recycling technologies
The high initial cost of sophisticated recycling technologies is one of the largest barriers to textile waste management. Chemical recycling procedures, such as depolymerization, are more costly than conventional disposal techniques because they require sophisticated infrastructure, specialized enzymes or solvents, and a large amount of energy. Furthermore, automated sorting technologies like AI-based systems and near-infrared spectroscopy need to be deployed on a large scale and maintained by skilled workers. Adoption is constrained by these high costs in small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) and low- and middle-income nations.
Growth of eco-conscious consumers and circular fashion
One of the biggest opportunities in textile waste management is the move toward circular fashion. Growing environmental consciousness among consumers, particularly among younger generations, has led to a demand for sustainable products and ethical business practices from companies. As a result, upcycling brands, rental services, and resale platforms have grown in popularity. Repair services and clothing return programs are becoming more and more seen as value-added services. Moreover, businesses have a rare opportunity to build closed-loop supply chains, innovate with recyclable materials, and build collection infrastructure as consumer awareness rises. This growing preference for circularity creates new revenue streams that support brand loyalty and lessen the impact on the environment.
Demand variability for recycled fibers
The demand and cost of recycled fibers, which frequently find it difficult to compete with less expensive virgin alternatives, particularly during recessions or times of low oil prices, have a significant impact on the textile waste management market. For instance, virgin polyester becomes more attractive, and the market for recycled polyester (rPET) contracts when oil prices fall. Additionally, manufacturers are concerned about quality due to limited availability in some areas and inconsistent performance in recycled fibers. Brands may switch back to traditional materials if they are unable to rely on reliable, high-quality supply chains for recycled inputs. The profitability and long-term investment in textile recycling infrastructure and innovation are seriously threatened by these market swings.
The market for textile waste management was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in a variety of ways, but mostly negatively. Global supply chains were upset during lockdowns, and factory closures, decreased consumer demand, and store closures caused a dramatic drop in textile production. This led to a brief decrease in the production of pre-consumer textile waste, such as production scraps. However, post-consumer textile waste-a large portion of which was non-recyclable-rose as a result of the rise in online shopping, fast fashion clearances, and disposable personal protective equipment (PPE) like masks. Workforce limitations and safety concerns also caused waste collection and recycling activities to slow down.
The post-consumer waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The post-consumer waste segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Home textiles, used clothing, and other fabric-based products that customers throw away after using them are included in this category. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, the rise in fast fashion, short product lifecycles, and increased consumerism has led to a massive global textile waste problem, with over 90 million tonnes produced each year. With recycling programs, secondhand markets, and take-back programs, governments and industry stakeholders are paying more attention to this market. Moreover, post-consumer waste continues to be the largest and most important segment due to its volume, environmental impact, and crucial role in completing the textile circular economy loop, despite obstacles like contamination and material complexity.
The retailers segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the retailers segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The Retailers segment-which includes department stores, shops, online marketplaces, and fashion brands-is anticipated to expand at the fastest rate. The growing use of clothing return programs, circular business models (such as renting and reselling), and corporate sustainability initiatives are the main drivers of this expansion. Retailers are being forced by global Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) laws to gather and recycle post-consumer textiles, and consumers' increasing desire for circularity is rewarding companies with strong reuse programs. Additionally, fast collection program scaling is made possible by retailers' strong logistics networks, marketing channels, and direct consumer reach.
During the forecast period, the Europe region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by its extensive adoption of sustainable practices, sophisticated recycling infrastructure, and strict environmental regulations. With the help of robust policies like the EU Strategy for Sustainable and Circular Textiles and Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) laws that require textile collection and recycling, the region is leading the way in circular economy initiatives. Furthermore, Europe is the most developed and dominant region in terms of market size and system efficiency because nations like Germany, France, and the Netherlands are at the forefront of developing textile sorting and recycling technologies.
Over the forecast period, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by rising environmental consciousness, growing textile production, and fast urbanization. In addition to being significant textile producers, nations like Bangladesh, Vietnam, China, and India also produce a lot of textile waste. To combat the region's growing waste problems, governments are enacting stronger environmental laws, boosting recycling expenditures, and advocating for circular economy principles. Moreover, Asia-Pacific is the region with the fastest rate of growth for organized textile waste management solutions due to factors like growing middle-class populations, rising fast fashion consumption, and local and international brands implementing sustainability frameworks.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Textile Waste Management Market include Infinited Fiber Company, Aquafil S.p.A., Patagonia Inc., Suez SA, TOMRA Sorting Solutions, Lenzing AG, Fabscrap Inc., Hyosung TNC Corporation, Indorama Ventures PLC, Renewcell AB, Boer Group, RETEXTIL Deutschland GmbH, Textile Recycling International, Veolia Environnement S.A., Le Relais Group, SOEX Group and Worn Again Technologies.
In December 2024, Hyosung TNC Corp said it will acquire the specialty gas division of Hyosung Chemical Corp. for 920 billion won ($642 million). The textile subsidiary of Hyosung Group approved the plan at its board meeting earlier in the day. Hyosung TNC, the world's largest spandex manufacturer, received a letter of intent for the acquisition from Hyosung Chemical and has reviewed the takeover.
In November 2024, Tomra Recycling and Redwave have announced an agreement that will see the two firms offer each other's complementary metal sorting technologies directly to their respective customers. The alliance focuses specifically on the X-ray fluorescence (XRF) sorting devices made by Redwave and X-ray transmission (XRT) technology in which Tomra specializes.
In October 2024, Aquafil and Asahi Kasei collaborate on cellulose nanofiber and regenerated ECONYL(R) Polymer for 3D printing applications. The two companies agreed to develop a novel material for 3D printing (3DP) applications utilizing Aquafil's ECONYL(R) Polymer chemically recycled PA6 and Asahi Kasei's cellulose nanofiber (CNF), with the support of ITOCHU Corporation, which has made a capital investment in Aquafil.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.