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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1813230
2032 年 CNC 铣床市场预测:按产品类型、轴配置、自动化等级、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析CNC Milling Machines Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type (Vertical CNC Milling Machines, Horizontal CNC Milling Machines and Universal CNC Milling Machines), Axis Configuration, Automation Level, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球 CNC 铣床市场预计在 2025 年达到 907.9 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 1,270.7 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 4.92%。
CNC铣床是一种高效的设备,它采用电脑数值控制,实现切割和成型等加工操作的自动化。与传统铣削不同,这些系统依靠编程数位代码来精确控製刀具运动。航太、汽车和电子等产业都依赖CNC铣床来製造精准度极高的复杂零件。 CNC铣床能够处理金属、聚合物和复合材料,功能极为多元。透过最大限度地减少人工操作,CNC铣削可以提高生产效率,确保始终如一的质量,并显着降低出错的可能性。此外,其灵活性和可靠性使其成为现代工业製造的关键技术。
根据日本工具机工业协会统计,2023年7月日本工具机订单总额为1,143.4亿日圆,国内需求主要受汽车及航太业推动。
精密製造需求不断增加
推动数控铣削市场发展的关键因素是人们对精密製造日益增长的关注。汽车、航太和特殊合金等先进材料的使用日益增多,要求加工技术能够精确地加工复杂的设计。随着全球製造商越来越重视更高的标准、更严格的公差和效率,数控铣床已成为满足现代精密工程要求的重要工具。
初期投资成本高
限制数控铣床市场发展的一大挑战是其高昂的初始投资成本。与传统工具机不同,数控系统需要在技术、自动化工具和数位整合方面投入巨额资金,高成本。净利率空间狭小的中小企业尤其难以分配如此庞大的资金。不仅需要购买成本,还需要操作员培训、系统升级和定期维护,这进一步加重了财务负担。这些额外的要求增加了整体拥有成本,令预算有限的企业望而却步。因此,高昂的投资成本仍然是一个重大限制因素,阻碍了CNC系统的普及,并限制了全球市场的扩张。
技术进步与智慧製造
随着各行各业拥抱数位转型,技术进步为数控铣床市场创造了新的机会。人工智慧整合、云端基础监控、智慧感测器和自适应加工等创新技术提升了效率和可靠性。这些技术进步透过实现预测性维护、最大程度减少停机时间和提升产能,为工业4.0实践提供支援。现代数控系统还能提供卓越的精度,减少操作员的参与,从而有助于在维持品质的同时降低营运成本。随着越来越多的公司优先考虑自动化和数据主导的解决方案,预计技术先进的数控铣床的普及将加速。随着数位化製造趋势的蓬勃发展,市场将受益于持续的技术创新和智慧製造整合。
市场竞争激烈
数控铣床产业面临的一大威胁是来自国内外製造商日益激烈的竞争。主要企业正大力投资技术创新,而区域性企业则以低成本替代品吸引客户,加剧了价格压力。这种情况迫使许多企业,尤其是中小企业,不得不降低净利率以保持竞争力。买家受益于广泛的供应商选择,这往往迫使供应商提供大幅折扣。保持竞争力需要持续创新,但研发成本高昂,风险也庞大。随着全球企业数量的不断增加,保持盈利和差异化变得越来越困难,激烈的竞争成为持续存在的威胁。
数控铣削市场受到新冠疫情的严重衝击,供应链中断,生产放缓,关键产业订单减少。封锁和出行限制迫使许多工厂停工,计划延期,新机械投资减少。航太和汽车等关键产业的需求急剧下降,限制了CNC工具机的采购。然而,疫情也凸显了自动化数位化的价值,鼓励製造商采用能最大程度减少劳动力依赖的技术。在復苏阶段,对效率、灵活性和韧性的关注导致需求復苏,并重塑了全球数控铣削的角色。
预计卧式数控铣床市场在预测期内将占据最大份额
预计水平数控铣床细分市场将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。水平式数控铣床之所以受欢迎,是因为其主轴采用水平方向,可以高效处理重型工件并改善排屑排放。该设计支援在一次设置中完成钻孔、镗孔和多角度切割等复杂操作,从而提高生产率。需要加工大型零件的行业,尤其是汽车和航太行业,由于水平铣削的稳定性和效率而受到青睐。立式数控铣床约占市场份额的 40%,通用铣床约占 15%,而卧式铣床凭藉其强大的性能和在高需求领域的操作优势,正处于领先地位。
预计 5 轴 CNC 工具机领域在预测期内的复合年增长率最高
预计五轴数控工具机细分市场将在预测航太。虽然三轴和四轴系统仍广泛用于基础加工,但五轴系统越来越受到复杂、高精度零件的青睐。此外,五轴系统日益增长的重要性预示着全球工业向数位化製造、自动化和先进生产方法发展的趋势。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。中国、印度、日本和韩国等国製造业的快速扩张支撑了这一主导地位。 「印度製造」和「中国製造2025」等雄心勃勃的政府计画在鼓励使用先进的CNC工具机方面发挥关键作用。此外,该地区的汽车、航太、电子和国防等产业严重依赖精密铣削技术。加上强大的基础设施建设和工业支持,亚太地区在数控铣削产品领域的领先地位反映了其更广泛的工业发展势头。
预计中东和非洲地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。该地区的成长得益于航太、汽车、国防和医疗保健等关键产业的快速发展,这些产业都需要高精度加工解决方案。沙乌地阿拉伯、阿联酋和南非政府在註重产业多元化的同时,也投资先进的製造技术。向自动化和数位化生产系统的转变日益加剧,也推动了全部区域CNC工具机的普及。在中东和非洲国家中,南非的扩张速度最快,成长率高达 10.5%,凸显了该地区在数控铣削市场的强势地位和光明前景。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global CNC Milling Machines Market is accounted for $90.79 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $127.07 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 4.92% during the forecast period. CNC milling machines are highly efficient equipment that employs computer numerical control to automate machining tasks like cutting and shaping. Unlike conventional milling, these systems rely on programmed digital codes to precisely control tool movements. Industries including aerospace, automotive, and electronics depend on CNC milling for producing intricate parts with exceptional accuracy. Capable of working with materials such as metals, polymers, and composites, they offer remarkable versatility. By minimizing manual intervention, CNC milling enhances productivity, ensures consistent quality, and significantly lowers the chances of error. Moreover, their flexibility and reliability have established CNC milling machines as a crucial technology in modern industrial manufacturing.
According to the Japan Machine Tool Builders Association, Japan's total machine tool orders in July 2023 were ¥114.34 billion, with domestic demand led by automotive and aerospace sectors.
Growing demand for precision manufacturing
A major factor propelling the CNC milling machines market is the growing focus on precision manufacturing. Sectors like automotive, aerospace, and healthcare require highly accurate parts, and traditional methods struggle to maintain such precision consistently. CNC milling, with its digital programming and controlled operations, ensures repeatability and error-free production, even at large volumes. Additionally, the rise in usage of advanced materials such as composites, titanium, and specialty alloys demands machining technologies capable of handling complex designs with accuracy. As manufacturers worldwide prioritize higher standards, tighter tolerances, and efficiency, CNC milling machines have become indispensable tools for meeting modern precision engineering requirements.
High initial investment costs
A major challenge limiting the CNC milling machines market is their significant upfront cost. Unlike conventional machines, CNC systems involve substantial investments in technology, automation tools, and digital integration, making them costly for smaller firms. Small and medium-sized businesses, in particular, find it difficult to allocate such large funds when working with limited margins. Beyond purchase, expenses for operator training, system upgrades, and regular maintenance further increase financial strain. These additional requirements raise the total cost of ownership, discouraging companies with budget constraints. As a result, high investment costs remain a notable restraint, slowing adoption rates and restricting market expansion globally.
Technological advancements and smart manufacturing
Advancing technology creates new opportunities for the CNC milling machine market as industries embrace digital transformation. Innovations like AI integration, cloud-based monitoring, smart sensors, and self-adjusting machining enhance efficiency and reliability. These advancements support Industry 4.0 practices by enabling predictive maintenance, minimizing downtime, and boosting production capabilities. Modern CNC systems also deliver superior accuracy with reduced operator involvement, helping businesses cut operational costs while maintaining quality. With companies increasingly prioritizing automation and data-driven solutions, adoption of technologically advanced CNC milling machines is expected to accelerate. As digital manufacturing trends strengthen, the market stands to benefit from continuous innovation and smart manufacturing integration.
Intense market competition
A key threat to the CNC milling machines industry is the rising level of competition from international and local manufacturers. Leading brands invest heavily in innovation, while regional companies attract customers with lower-cost alternatives, intensifying pricing pressures. This situation forces many firms, especially smaller ones, to compromise on margins in order to remain competitive. Buyers benefit from wide supplier choices, often pushing vendors into heavy discounting. Sustaining relevance requires continuous innovation, but the costs of R&D are high and risky. With the number of players expanding globally, maintaining profitability and differentiation is becoming increasingly challenging, making fierce competition a persistent threat.
The CNC milling machines market was strongly influenced by the COVID-19 outbreak, which disrupted supply chains, slowed production, and decreased orders from major sectors. Lockdowns and mobility restrictions forced many factories to shut down, delaying projects and lowering investment in new machinery. Key industries such as aerospace and automotive saw sharp declines in demand, limiting CNC machine purchases. On the other hand, the pandemic underscored the value of automation and digitalization, pushing manufacturers to adopt technologies that minimize workforce dependence. In the recovery phase, emphasis on efficiency, flexibility, and resilience has driven renewed demand, reshaping the role of CNC milling machines worldwide.
The horizontal CNC milling machines segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The horizontal CNC milling machines segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Their popularity stems from the horizontal spindle orientation, which enables efficient handling of heavy workpieces and improved chip evacuation. This design supports complex operations like drilling, boring, and cutting across multiple angles in a single setup, boosting productivity. Industries requiring large-part machining-particularly automotive and aerospace-favor horizontal configurations for their stability and efficiency. Although vertical CNC mills hold about 40 % of the market, and universal types account for around 15 %, horizontal machines lead due to their robust performance and operational advantages in high-demand sectors.
The 5-axis CNC machines segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the 5-axis CNC machines segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. This rapid rise is driven by the machine's capability to perform intricate, multi-directional operations within one setup, minimizing downtime and fixture adjustments. Such efficiency allows manufacturers to achieve greater accuracy and cost savings, particularly in high-demand fields such as medical technology, aerospace, automotive, and electronics. While 3-axis and 4-axis systems remain widely used for basic machining, 5-axis models are increasingly preferred for complex, high-precision parts. Additionally, their growing relevance demonstrates the trend toward digital manufacturing, automation, and advanced production methods across global industries.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. Rapid manufacturing expansion in countries like China, India, Japan, and South Korea underpins this dominance. Ambitious government programs-such as "Make in India" and "Made in China 2025"-play a critical role in encouraging the use of sophisticated CNC machinery. Moreover, sectors like automotive, aerospace, electronics and defense in this region depend heavily on precision milling technology. Combined with strong infrastructure development and industrial support, Asia-Pacific's leadership in CNC milling products reflects its broader industrial momentum.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East & Africa region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Growth in this region is being fueled by the rapid advancement of key sectors such as aerospace, automotive, defense, and healthcare, all of which demand highly precise machining solutions. Governments in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and South Africa are focusing on industrial diversification while channeling investments into advanced manufacturing technologies. The increasing shift toward automation and digital production systems is also boosting the adoption of CNC machines across the region. Among MEA countries, South Africa demonstrates the fastest expansion, with a notable growth rate of 10.5%, highlighting its strong position and the region's promising outlook in the CNC milling market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in CNC Milling Machines Market include DMG MORI India, Jyoti CNC Automation Limited, Mazak Corp., Ace Micromatic Group, Haas Automation India, Global CNC, LMW CNC, SKS Automation, Zetwerk, Aaradhana Technology Systems, Om CNC Automation, Yamazaki Mazak India, Okuma India Private Limited, Hurco India Private Limited and TDLmould.
In August 2025, DMG Mori and Open Mind Technologies AG have entered into a global sales agreement to accelerate digital and machining transformation for customers worldwide. As a strong advocate of Machining Transformation (MX), DMG Mori says it has led Digital Transformation (DX) worldwide, advancing process integration and automation. DMG MORI says that programming solutions must be fundamental to DX.
In August 2025, Mazak Corp. has expanded its service and support network for that region with the opening of a new Phoenix Technical Center, which is scheduled for later this year. The facility, located at 2675 West Buckeye Rd. in Phoenix, will provide local manufacturers in all industries access to process and application engineering expertise, training, and collaboration opportunities for new manufacturing solution development.
In September 2024, Zetwerk Manufacturing, a managed marketplace for contract manufacturing, secured a second order from NTPC to manufacture and supply 1,515 megawatt peak (MWp) of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules, including spares from NTPC for the 1,200 MW Khavda solar project. The contract is valued at ₹2,500 crore, as per sources.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.