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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1856853
协作机器人市场预测至2032年:按组件、负载容量、应用、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Collaborative Robotics Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component (Hardware, Software and Services), Payload Capacity, Application, End User and By Geography |
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根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,预计到 2025 年,全球协作机器人市场规模将达到 19 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 67.1 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 19.7%。
协作机器人(通常简称为cobot)正在变革工业运营,使人类和机器人能够安全且有效率地协同工作。与必须保持分离以避免安全隐患的传统机器人不同,协作机器人配备了先进的感测器、轻量化设计和智慧控制系统,能够与人类工人无缝互动。它们正被越来越多地应用于製造业、医疗保健、物流、电子等行业,用于组装、品质检测和物料输送等任务。透过提高生产力、最大限度地减少员工的体力消耗并增强营运灵活性,协作机器人为那些希望在确保安全和最大化效率的同时简化流程的企业提供了一种经济高效的解决方案。
根据IFR发布的《2023年世界机器人报告》,到2022年,协作机器人(cobot)将占全球工业机器人采用量的约7.5%,安装量将超过4万台。 IFR认为,由于协作机器人易于整合且具有安全特性,因此它们是推动柔性自动化,特别是对于中小企业(SME)而言的关键因素。
对自动化的需求日益增长
工业和製造业自动化程度的不断提高正在推动协作机器人市场的发展。企业越来越倾向于选择能够提高效率、降低成本并确保产品品质稳定的技术。协作机器人擅长执行重复性、高精准度任务,能够帮助企业在维持稳定生产力的同时减少人为错误。面对不断增长的消费者需求和日益激烈的市场竞争,协作机器人提供了适应性强、扩充性的解决方案,能够无缝融入现有的生产流程。协作机器人无需复杂的防护罩即可与人类操作员安全协同工作,这极大地提升了其吸引力,也使得自动化成为推动协作机器人市场扩张的关键因素。
高昂的初始投资成本
协作机器人市场面临一项重大挑战:高昂的初始投资成本。虽然协作机器人能够随着时间的推移提高效率和生产力,但购买、安装和员工培训的初始成本对于中小企业而言可能构成障碍。人工智慧、高精度感测器和安全系统等先进技术进一步增加了所需的资金。预算限制和投资报酬率的担忧也阻碍了一些公司采用协作机器人。儘管企业意识到协作机器人能够优化工作流程、减少人工劳动并提高营运效率,但这种成本障碍限制了协作机器人的广泛应用,尤其是在对预算较为敏感的行业,从而减缓了整个市场的扩张。
中小企业招聘
协作机器人为中小企业 (SME) 提供了巨大的成长机会,这些企业往往面临劳动力短缺、营运成本高昂以及对灵活自动化系统的需求。协作机器人是一种经济高效且易于部署的解决方案,使中小企业无需大量前期投资即可提高生产力。其紧凑的外形、多功能性和直观的操作使其成为空间和技术资源有限的中小企业的理想选择。人们对协作机器人的效率和安全优势的认识不断提高,促使越来越多的中小企业将协作机器人应用于组装、品质检测和物料输送等任务。预计这一应用趋势将推动市场显着成长,尤其是在寻求经济实惠的自动化解决方案的开发中国家。
市场竞争和技术过时
协作机器人市场面临激烈的竞争和快速的技术变革所带来的威胁。众多国际和区域性公司不断推出先进解决方案,引发价格战,并缩短产品生命週期。未能采用新兴技术的公司,其协作机器人产品将面临过时的风险,从而盈利和市场份额产生负面影响。持续投入研发对于保持竞争力至关重要,但这往往成本高且资源密集。此外,机器人和自动化领域的颠覆性创新也可能迅速淘汰现有型号。这种竞争激烈且瞬息万变的环境为现有企业和新参与企业都带来了不确定性,使得协作机器人市场的长期成长和稳定面临挑战。
新冠疫情对协作机器人市场产生了重大影响,加速了自动化和非接触式流程的普及。封锁、劳动力减少和保持社交距离的要求扰乱了传统的製造和供应链,促使企业部署协作机器人以维持营运。协作机器人使企业能够在有限的人工参与下安全地继续生产,从而保护员工并最大限度地减少对现场劳动力的依赖。医疗保健、电子和物流等行业越来越多地使用协作机器人进行组装、检测和物料输送任务。疫情凸显了协作机器人在危机期间实现营运韧性和灵活性的关键作用,儘管製造、物流和零件供应方面的暂时性挑战影响了协作机器人的部署。
预计在预测期内,硬体板块将成为最大的板块。
由于实体组件是协作机器人功能的核心,预计在预测期内,硬体部分将占据最大的市场份额。机械臂、感测器、致动器、末端执行器和控制系统等关键硬体元件对于工业部署至关重要。为提高生产力和营运效率,自动化技术的日益普及推动了对耐用、高性能硬体的需求。轻量化材料、紧凑型设计和精密工程的创新进一步提升了协作机器人的性能和安全性。鑑于硬体是有效人机协作的核心基础,该领域将继续引领市场,其普及和成长速度均超过了软体和服务。
预计在预测期内,医疗保健和医疗设备领域将实现最高的复合年增长率。
由于医院、实验室和医疗设备製造领域对自动化需求的不断增长,预计医疗保健及医疗设备领域在预测期内将实现最高成长率。协作机器人广泛应用于手术辅助、诊断流程、实验室自动化以及精密医疗设备的操控等领域,在这些领域,精准性和安全性至关重要。医疗设施投资的增加、减少人为错误的迫切需求以及提高患者照护效率的迫切愿望,都在加速协作机器人的应用。此外,机器人辅助手术系统和人工智慧医疗设备的创新技术也提升了营运效率。这些因素共同推动了医疗保健及医疗设备领域的快速成长,使其成为协作机器人市场中成长最快的细分领域。
由于北美地区率先采用尖端自动化技术并拥有强大的工业基础设施,预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。领先的产业参与者、巨额研发投入以及机器人在製造业、医疗保健和物流领域的广泛应用,共同推动了北美地区的市场主导地位。企业正越来越多地采用协作机器人来提高效率、降低人事费用并确保职场安全。人工智慧、机器学习和先进感测器的技术进步进一步巩固了该地区的地位。此外,政府的支持和对工业4.0的积极推动也促进了北美在协作机器人领域的领先地位。这些因素共同作用,使北美成为全球协作机器人市场份额的最大贡献者。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。快速的工业扩张、自动化程度的不断提高以及对智慧製造投资的持续成长是其主要成长动力。包括中国、日本和韩国在内的国家,在汽车、电子和医疗保健产业对协作机器人的需求不断增长。企业采用协作机器人是为了降低人事费用、提高效率并增强职场的安全性。政府支持工业自动化、技术创新和工业4.0等倡议的政策也进一步推动了这项成长。人们对协作机器人营运优势的认识不断提高,加上工业基础设施的不断完善,使得亚太地区成为协作机器人市场成长最快的地区。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Collaborative Robotics Market is accounted for $1.90 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $6.71 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 19.7% during the forecast period. Collaborative robotics, commonly called cobots, are transforming industrial operations by enabling humans and robots to operate together safely and effectively. Unlike conventional robots that need to be kept separate due to safety risks, cobots feature advanced sensors, lightweight designs, and intelligent control mechanisms that allow seamless interaction with human workers. They are increasingly utilized in sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and electronics for tasks including assembly, quality inspection, and handling materials. By boosting productivity, minimizing physical strain on employees, and providing operational flexibility, collaborative robots present a cost-efficient approach for companies aiming to streamline processes while ensuring safety and maximizing efficiency.
According to the IFR World Robotics Report 2023, collaborative robots (cobots) accounted for approximately 7.5% of total industrial robot installations globally in 2022, with over 40,000 units deployed. The IFR identifies cobots as a key driver of flexible automation, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) due to their ease of integration and safety features.
Increasing demand for automation
Growing adoption of automation in industrial and manufacturing operations is fueling the collaborative robotics market. Organizations increasingly look for technologies that enhance efficiency, cut costs, and ensure consistent quality output. Cobots excel at repetitive and high-precision tasks, allowing firms to maintain steady productivity while reducing errors caused by manual labor. As companies face rising consumer demand and intensified competition, collaborative robots offer adaptable, scalable solutions that fit smoothly into current production processes. Their capability to work safely alongside human operators without the need for extensive safety enclosures significantly boosts their appeal, positioning automation as a key force propelling the expansion of the collaborative robotics market.
High initial investment costs
The collaborative robotics market faces a significant challenge from high upfront costs. While cobots improve efficiency and productivity over time, the initial expenses for acquisition, installation, and employee training can deter small and medium enterprises. Advanced technologies like AI, precision sensors, and safety systems further increase financial requirements. Budget limitations and concerns over return on investment make some companies hesitant to implement collaborative robots. This cost-related barrier restricts the broad adoption of cobots, especially in industries with tight budgets, slowing overall market expansion even as organizations recognize the benefits of enhanced workflow, reduced manual labor, and improved operational efficiency that collaborative robots offer.
Adoption in small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
Collaborative robots present a major growth opportunity through adoption by small and medium-sized enterprises. SMEs often face labor shortages, high operational costs, and a need for flexible automation systems. Cobots offer a cost-effective and easily deployable solution, enabling smaller businesses to boost productivity without heavy upfront investment. Their compact form, versatility, and intuitive operation make them suitable for SMEs with limited space or technical resources. Increasing awareness of cobots' efficiency and safety benefits is encouraging more SMEs to incorporate them into tasks like assembly, quality inspection, and material handling. This adoption trend is expected to drive significant market growth, particularly in developing countries seeking affordable automation solutions.
Market competition and technological obsolescence
The collaborative robotics market faces threats from strong competition and fast-paced technological changes. Numerous international and regional companies are launching advanced solutions, driving price competition and shortening the lifecycle of products. Firms that fail to adopt emerging technologies risk their cobots becoming outdated, negatively affecting profitability and market presence. Sustained investment in research and development is essential to remain competitive but can be costly and resource-heavy. Moreover, disruptive innovations in robotics and automation can quickly render existing models obsolete. This highly competitive and rapidly evolving environment creates uncertainty for both established players and new entrants, making long-term growth and stability in the collaborative robotics market challenging.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on the collaborative robotics market, driving faster adoption of automation and contactless processes. Lockdowns, reduced workforce availability, and social distancing requirements disrupted conventional manufacturing and supply chains, motivating companies to implement collaborative robots to sustain operations. Cobots allowed businesses to continue production safely with limited human involvement, protecting employees and minimizing reliance on on-site labor. Sectors like healthcare, electronics, and logistics increasingly used cobots for assembly, inspection, and material handling tasks. Despite temporary challenges in manufacturing, logistics, and component availability affecting deployment, the pandemic underscored collaborative robotics as a critical tool for achieving operational resilience and flexibility during crises.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because physical components are central to cobot functionality. Key hardware elements such as robotic arms, sensors, actuators, end-effectors, and control systems are vital for industrial deployment. Rising automation adoption to boost productivity and operational efficiency has increased the demand for durable and high-performance hardware. Innovations in lightweight materials, compact designs, and precision engineering further improve cobot performance and safety. Given that hardware forms the core foundation for effective human-robot collaboration, this segment continues to lead the market, surpassing the adoption and growth of both software and services.
The healthcare & medical devices segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the healthcare & medical devices segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, fueled by increasing automation requirements in hospitals, labs, and medical manufacturing. Cobots are extensively used for surgery assistance, diagnostic processes, laboratory automation, and handling sensitive medical equipment, where accuracy and safety are paramount. Growing investments in healthcare facilities, the necessity to reduce human error, and the drive to improve patient care efficiency are accelerating adoption. Furthermore, innovations in robotic-assisted surgical systems and AI-enabled medical devices are boosting operational performance. Collectively, these factors are propelling rapid growth in the healthcare and medical devices sector, making it the fastest-growing segment in the collaborative robotics market.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, owing to early adoption of cutting-edge automation technologies and robust industrial infrastructure. The presence of major industry players, significant R&D investments, and extensive use of robots in manufacturing, healthcare and logistics sectors drive market dominance. Companies increasingly deploy cobots to enhance efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure workplace safety. Technological progress in AI, machine learning, and advanced sensors further strengthens the region's position. Moreover, government support and active promotion of Industry 4.0 practices contribute to North America's leadership in collaborative robotics. Together, these factors make the region the largest contributor to global cobot market share.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid industrial expansion, growing automation adoption, and increased investment in smart manufacturing are key growth drivers. Nations including China, Japan, and South Korea are seeing rising demand for cobots in automotive, electronics, and healthcare industries. Businesses are integrating collaborative robots to reduce labor costs, improve efficiency, and enhance workplace safety. Supportive government policies promoting industrial automation, technological innovation, and Industry 4.0 initiatives further accelerate growth. Combined with increasing awareness of cobots' operational benefits and expanding industrial infrastructure, these factors position Asia-Pacific as the fastest-growing region in the collaborative robotics market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Collaborative Robotics Market include Universal Robots A/S, Fanuc Corporation, ABB Group, Techman Robot Inc., Aubo Robotics Technology Co., Ltd, KUKA AG, Doosan Robotics Inc., Denso Corporation, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Rethink Robotics, Epson America Inc., Comau S.p.A., Energid Technologies Corporation, Precise Automation, Inc. and MRK-Systems GmbH.
In July 2025, ABB has signed a 15-year service agreement with Royal Caribbean Group, a vacation industry leader with a global fleet of 67 ships across its five brands traveling to all seven continents, deepening the long-standing partnership to support the company's ship performance goals.
In May 2025, FANUC UK have announced an agreement with Reeco Automation to incorporate the FANUC CRX range of collaborative robots into the RB series of robot palletisers. As manual loading becomes an increasingly harder role to recruit, Reeco's automated end-of-line RB Palletiser systems have grown in popularity, particularly among food & beverage producers.
In February 2025, Techman Robot has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with ASMPT, the innovation and market leader in surface-mount and semiconductor manufacturing technology. This strategic collaboration aims to accelerate innovation and widespread adoption of smart manufacturing solutions worldwide.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.