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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1865532
全球氧化钒市场:预测(至2032年)-按类型、形状、应用和地区分類的分析Vanadium Oxide Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Vanadium Pentoxide (V2O5), Vanadium Trioxide (V2O3), and Other Vanadium Oxides), Form, Application and By Geography |
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根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,预计 2025 年全球氧化钒市场规模将达到 1.4668 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 3.3246 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 12.4%。
钒氧化物是钒和氧以不同氧化态组成的无机化合物的总称,尤其指钒(II)、(III)、(IV)和(V)的氧化物。五氧化二钒(V₂O₅)是最常见且最稳定的钒氧化物,广泛用作硫酸生产等化学过程的催化剂。其催化性能和导电性也使其适用于陶瓷、电池和先进电子材料等领域。
根据美国地质调查局(USGS)估计,2020 年全球钒产量约为 85,000 吨,显示在技术进步和日益增强的环保意识的推动下,需求稳步增长。
基础设施建设和都市化
随着城市扩张,对可靠储能和发电的需求日益增长,推动了钒液流电池(VRFB)的应用,而钒氧化物是VRFB的关键组件。各国政府和私人投资者正致力于将可再生能源併入城市电网,进一步促进了市场成长。钒氧化物作为计划中钢材的增强材料,也促进了其在基础设施应用领域的需求成长。亚洲和非洲的新兴经济体正在大规模投资能源和交通基础设施,创造了巨大的市场机会。能源和建筑业的双重需求预计将巩固钒氧化物作为关键工业材料的地位。
来自替代电池技术的竞争
由于初始成本低、供应链成熟且能量密度高,替代技术正获得显着的市场认可。固态电池和混合电池的研发也分散了对钒液流电池的投资。钒基电池初始成本高且大规模部署有限,进一步限制了其竞争力。製造商在提高消费者认知度和市场认可度方面面临挑战,消费者更倾向于锂基解决方案。因此,技术和成本壁垒仍限制着钒氧化物在储能领域的广泛应用。
日益关注中国以外的初级生产
在澳洲、南非和加拿大等地区,政府和矿业公司正在投资发展独立的钒生产能力。此举旨在降低全球对中国出口的依赖,并稳定市场价格波动。此外,西方国家也在推动国内采购,以确保可再生能源储存系统所需的战略材料供应。在中国以外地区发展钒初级生产可望改善全球供应,提升竞争力。这些措施有望吸引新的投资,并促进精炼和提取技术的创新。
对液流电池缺乏了解以及生产规模方面的问题
儘管液流电池(VRFB)具有优异的生命週期和安全性优势,但由于市场教育和基础设施不足,其应用仍未充分利用。许多能源开发商仍然倾向于选择经过更广泛商业性检验的成熟技术,这减缓了液流电池的普及。缺乏标准化的生产流程和大规模製造设施也进一步导致成本效益低落。如果不增加行销和产能扩张的投入,这项技术将面临被其他竞争系统超越的风险。技术可行性与实际应用之间的差距是限制市场成长的主要因素。
新冠肺炎疫情导致一系列封锁、矿业放缓和贸易限制,暂时扰乱了氧化钒的供应链。 2020年初,建筑、储能和钢铁製造等关键产业的需求下滑。然而,随着经济重启,在可再生能源和电网韧性投资激增的推动下,市场动能得以恢復。疫情凸显了永续能源解决方案的重要性,并加速了长时储能係统的部署。此后,许多生产商实施了数位化监控和自动化系统,以提高营运的连续性。
预计在预测期内,粉状产品将占据最大的市场份额。
由于钒氧化物粉末在储能和冶金行业的广泛应用,预计在预测期内,粉末状钒氧化物将占据最大的市场份额。钒氧化物粉末广泛应用于催化剂、陶瓷和涂料领域,具有用途广泛且易于整合到製造流程的优点。其高比表面积和高反应活性使其成为钒液流电池(VRFB)高效电极製造的理想选择。钢铁和合金製造商日益增长的需求也推动了该细分市场的主导地位。粉状配方能够精确控制化学成分,进而提高产品品质和性能。
预计在预测期内,储能领域将实现最高的复合年增长率。
由于全球对可再生能源併网投资的不断增加,预计在预测期内,储能领域将实现最高成长率。钒氧化物在钒液流电池(VRFB)中发挥关键作用,而钒液流电池在需要长时储能的电网级应用中正变得越来越重要。随着世界各国政府大力推动清洁能源转型,对永续和安全储能材料的需求也不断增长。钒液流电池的扩充性和可回收性使其在大规模太阳能和风力发电计划中极具吸引力。不断增加的研发投入和试点计画正在推动其性能效率的提升和成本的降低。
由于亚太地区拥有强大的工业基础和不断扩张的可再生能源产业,预计该地区在预测期内将保持最大的市场份额。中国仍是全球最大的氧化钒生产国和消费国,这主要得益于钢铁和储能应用领域的强劲需求。日本、韩国和印度等国也正在加大对先进电池技术的投资。快速的都市化和基础设施建设进一步推动了该地区的需求。此外,各国政府所推行的清洁能源和能源安全政策也促进了该材料的应用。
由于可再生能源的日益普及和供应链多元化努力,预计北美地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。美国和加拿大正大力投资国内钒矿开采和提炼计划,以降低对进口的依赖。钒液流电池在电网现代化和储能计划中的日益普及也推动了市场需求。支持干净科技和材料韧性的政策进一步增强了市场前景。此外,研究机构与私人公司之间的合作正在加速技术创新。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Vanadium Oxide Market is accounted for $146.68 million in 2025 and is expected to reach $332.46 million by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 12.4% during the forecast period. Vanadium oxide refers to a group of inorganic compounds containing vanadium and oxygen in various oxidation states, notably vanadium (II), (III), (IV), and (V). The most prevalent and stable type, vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), is extensively utilized as a catalyst in chemical processes such as sulfuric acid production. It also finds applications in ceramics, batteries, and advanced electronic materials due to its catalytic and conductive properties.
According to the U.S. Geological Survey, global vanadium production was estimated at around 85,000 metric tons in 2020, showcasing a steady increase in demand driven by advancements in technology and growing environmental awareness.
Infrastructure development and urbanization
As cities expand, the need for reliable energy storage and power generation grows, driving the adoption of vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) that use vanadium oxide as a key component. Governments and private investors are focusing on renewable energy integration into urban grids, further supporting market growth. The material's role in strengthening steel for construction projects also contributes to its rising demand in infrastructure applications. Emerging economies in Asia and Africa are investing heavily in energy and transport infrastructure, creating substantial market opportunities. This dual demand from the energy and construction sectors is expected to solidify vanadium oxide's position as a critical industrial material.
Competition from alternative battery technologies
Technologies have gained significant market traction owing to their lower initial costs, established supply chains, and higher energy densities. Research and development in solid-state and hybrid batteries are also diverting investment focus away from VRFBs. The high upfront cost of vanadium-based batteries and limited large-scale deployment further restrict their competitiveness. Manufacturers struggle with consumer awareness and market perception that favors lithium-based solutions. As a result, technological and cost barriers continue to limit the broader adoption of vanadium oxide in the energy storage landscape.
Increased focus on non-chinese primary production
Governments and mining companies across regions such as Australia, South Africa, and Canada are investing in developing independent vanadium production capacities. This shift aims to reduce global dependence on Chinese exports and stabilize price volatility in the market. Additionally, Western countries are encouraging domestic sourcing to secure strategic materials for renewable energy storage systems. The development of non-Chinese primary production is expected to boost global availability and competitiveness. These initiatives are likely to attract new investments and foster innovation in refining and extraction technologies.
Lack of awareness and manufacturing scale for VRFBs
Despite their superior lifecycle and safety advantages, VRFBs remain underutilized due to insufficient market education and infrastructure. Many energy developers still prefer established technologies with broader commercial validation, slowing adoption. The lack of standardized production processes and large-scale manufacturing facilities further adds to cost inefficiencies. Without significant investment in marketing and capacity expansion, the technology risks being overshadowed by competing systems. This gap between technological potential and practical deployment poses a major constraint on market growth.
The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily disrupted the vanadium oxide supply chain due to lockdowns, mining slowdowns, and trade restrictions. Demand from key sectors such as construction, energy storage, and steel manufacturing declined during early 2020. However, as economies reopened investments in renewable energy and grid resilience surged, reviving market momentum. The pandemic underscored the importance of sustainable energy solutions and accelerated the adoption of long-duration storage systems. Many producers have since implemented digital monitoring and automated systems to improve operational continuity.
The powder segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The powder segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its wide application across energy storage and metallurgical industries. Vanadium oxide powder is extensively used in catalysts, ceramics, and coatings, providing versatility and ease of integration into manufacturing processes. Its high surface area and reactivity make it suitable for efficient electrode production in VRFBs. The growing demand from steel and alloy manufacturers also drives the segment's dominance. Powder-based forms enable precise control over chemical composition, improving product quality and performance.
The energy storage segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the energy storage segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to rising global investments in renewable integration. Vanadium oxide plays a critical role in VRFBs, which are gaining prominence for grid-scale applications requiring long-duration storage. Governments worldwide are emphasizing clean energy transition, spurring demand for sustainable and safe storage materials. The scalability and recyclability of VRFBs make them attractive for large-scale solar and wind energy projects. Increased R&D efforts and pilot installations are improving performance efficiency and reducing costs.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, due to its robust industrial base and expanding renewable energy sector. China remains the world's leading producer and consumer of vanadium oxide, supported by strong demand from steel and energy storage applications. Countries such as Japan, South Korea, and India are also ramping up investment in advanced battery technologies. Rapid urbanization and infrastructure expansion further amplify regional demand. Additionally, government policies promoting clean energy and energy security support the material's adoption.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to growing renewable energy deployment and supply chain diversification efforts. The United States and Canada are investing heavily in domestic vanadium mining and refining projects to reduce import dependence. Increasing adoption of VRFBs for grid modernization and energy storage projects is also driving demand. Supportive policies promoting clean technology and material resilience further enhance market prospects. Additionally, collaboration between research institutes and private companies is accelerating technological innovation.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Vanadium Oxide Market include Merck KGaA, Vanchem Vanadium Products, Bushveld Minerals, Idemitsu Kosan, HBIS Group, Vecco Group, AMG Titanium, GfE, China Ansteel Group Corporation Limited, Pangang Group Vanadium Titanium & Resources, Largo Inc., AMG Advanced Metallurgical Group, Vametco, Australian Vanadium Limited, and U.S. Vanadium LLC.
In October 2025, Merck announced that EMD Serono, the healthcare business of Merck in the U.S. and Canada, and U.S.-President Donald J. Trump's administration entered into an agreement to expand access to EMD Serono's portfolio of in vitro fertilization (IVF) therapies for the more than 10 million American women struggling to have a baby.
In September 2025, HBIS and AHQ Group signed a MOU on a water pipeline project in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. HBIS Chairman Liu Jian and AHQ Chairman Tariq Abdulhadi Abdullah Al-Qahtani signed the MOU and discussed topics such as consolidating past cooperation achievements and jointly exploring future cooperation projects.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.