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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1896197

冷藏仓库市场预测至2032年：按类型、温度范围、仓库类型、应用和区域分類的全球分析

Cold Storage Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Warehouse and Equipment), Temperature Range, Warehouse Type, Application and By Geography
出版日期: | 出版商: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | 英文 | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

根据 Stratistics MRC 的一项研究，预计到 2025 年，全球冷藏市场规模将达到 1,866.5 亿美元，到 2032 年将达到 4,699.3 亿美元，预测期内复合年增长率为 14.1%。

冷藏仓库是一种专门的基础设施，它利用严格控制的低温环境来保护和保存敏感产品，使其能够长期存放。精心控制的冷却和湿度水平有助于保持货物的鲜度、营养价值和安全性，包括食品和医疗用品。这种受控环境可以抑制腐败变质，延缓劣化，并限制细菌活动。因此，冷藏仓库对于高效物流、减少废弃物、可靠的库存管理以及确保从生产商到最终用户的优质产品不间断供应至关重要。

根据全球低温运输联盟（GCCA）的数据，截至 2023 年 3 月，日冷株式会社是 GCCA 成员公司中以温控空间营运规模排名第五的公司。

电子商务和线上食品销售的兴起

消费者越来越倾向于选择生鲜食品、冷冻和已调理食品的宅配，因此对整个供应链中可靠的温控仓储提出了更高的要求。零售商和第三方物流供应商正在扩充冷库规模，以支援最后一公里配送和库存缓衝。快速消费和当日达模式的兴起进一步推动了对战略性冷藏保管设施的需求。消费者食品品牌的成长也促进了对现代化冷藏保管解决方案的投资。数位化平台能够实现更精准的需求预测，从而提高了对冷库营运商的容量要求。随着线上食品零售的持续扩张，冷库已成为数位食品生态系统的关键基石。

高消费量和营运成本

电力成本占营运成本的很大一部分，直接影响利润率。老旧设施隔热性能差、冷却系统过时，导致能源损耗更高。不断上涨的人事费用和维护成本进一步加剧了营运挑战。遵守环境和安全法规增加了营运商的资金和营运负担。小规模业者往往由于前期成本高而难以投资节能技术。这些因素共同限制了市场扩张，尤其是在价格敏感型地区。

引入自动化和人工智慧

自动化储存和检索系统提高了空间利用率，并减少了人为错误。人工智慧驱动的温度监控能够即时优化消费量和设备性能。预测性维护工具有助于最大限度地减少停机时间并延长资产使用寿命。机器人和输送机系统提高了高容量冷藏仓库的吞吐量。数据分析有助于预测需求并优化生鲜食品的库存。随着营运效率日益重要，采用技术的冷库正获得竞争优势。

能源价格波动和电网不稳定

能源价格波动对依赖持续电力供应的冷冻产业构成重大威胁。电费骤升会显着增加营运成本。电网不稳定和停电会导致温度波动，进而造成产品劣化和经济损失。依赖石化燃料能源也使营运商面临监管和碳定价风险。备用电源系统会增加资本支出和维护复杂性。在发展中地区，不可靠的电网基础设施进一步限制了大规模冷藏仓库的部署。

新冠疫情的感染疾病

全球供应链中断最初影响了冷库设施的建设和扩建。然而，囤积行为、冷冻食品消费量增加以及疫苗储存需求导致冷库需求激增。医药低温运输在储存对温度敏感的疫苗和医疗用品方面具有重要的战略意义。劳动力短缺加速了人们对自动化和远端监控解决方案的兴趣。疫情凸显了食品物流的脆弱性和冷藏基础设施的不足。后疫情时代的策略强调冷库网路的韧性、分散化和技术应用。

预计在预测期内，散装储存领域将占据最大的市场份额。

由于散装仓储在食品加工和分销行业的广泛应用，预计在预测期内，散装仓储领域将占据最大的市场份额。大型仓储设施对于储存大量的肉类、水产品、乳製品、水果和蔬菜至关重要。散装冷库有助于管理季节性库存并稳定价格。食品生产商依靠这些设施在下游分销前保持产品品质。规模经济使散装仓储对大型业者更具成本效益。有组织的零售业扩张和食品出口成长进一步增强了对散装冷库的需求。

预计在预测期内，医药保健品产业将以最高的复合年增长率成长。

由于对温控医疗产品的需求不断增长，预计在预测期内，医药保健领域将实现最高成长率。疫苗、生技药品和专科药物需要精准的低温运输管理。临床试验和生物製药生产的扩展增加了储存需求。医疗系统正优先考虑冷藏保管合规性，以满足严格的品质标准。疫苗接种计划的扩展进一步推动了对冷藏保管的需求。先进的监测和检验技术正在该领域广泛应用。

比最大的地区

由于北美地区拥有完善的低温运输基础设施，预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。该地区拥有众多大型食品零售商和物流营运商，冷冻和加工食品的高消费量也支撑了对冷藏保管的持续需求。先进的冷冻技术和自动化设备已在各设施中广泛应用，强大的投资能力也使得仓库能够快速现代化改造和扩建。此外，严格的食品安全法规也进一步推动了对可靠冷藏保管解决方案的需求。

年复合成长率最高的地区

由于快速的都市化和饮食习惯的改变，预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。不断壮大的中产阶级人口正在推动对冷冻和包装食品的需求。电子商务生鲜平台的蓬勃发展刺激了对冷链设施的投资。各国政府正大力支持低温运输发展，以减少食物浪费。药品生产的扩张也增加了对医用冷藏设施的需求。基础设施建设和外商投资正在帮助提升该地区的冷链能力。

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    • 从产品系列、地域覆盖范围和策略联盟等方面对主要参与企业基准化分析

目录

第一章执行摘要

第二章 前言

  • 摘要
  • 相关利益者
  • 调查范围
  • 调查方法
  • 研究材料

第三章 市场趋势分析

  • 司机
  • 抑制因素
  • 机会
  • 威胁
  • 应用分析
  • 新兴市场
  • 新冠疫情的感染疾病

第四章 波特五力分析

  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 买方的议价能力
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 竞争对手之间的竞争

第五章 全球冷藏仓库市场（按类型划分）

  • 仓库
    • 冷藏仓库
      • 私营部门及半私营部门
      • 公共
    • 冷藏室
  • 装置
    • 速冻机
    • 步入式冷藏库/冷冻库
    • 深冷冰柜

6. 全球冷藏仓库市场（依温度范围划分）

  • 冷藏（0 ℃至15 ℃）
  • 冷冻（-18 度C至 -25 度C）
  • 超低温/低温（低于-25℃）

7. 全球冷藏仓库市场（依仓库类型划分）

  • 散装存储
  • 生产仓库
  • 港口和码头仓储

8. 全球冷藏仓库市场（按应用划分）

  • 饮食
    • 水果和蔬菜
    • 乳製品
    • 肉类和鱼贝类
    • 加工食品
  • 製药和医疗保健
  • 化学品
  • 其他的

9. 全球冷藏仓库市场（依地区划分）

  • 北美洲
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 法国
    • 西班牙
    • 其他欧洲
  • 亚太地区
    • 日本
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 澳洲
    • 纽西兰
    • 韩国
    • 亚太其他地区
  • 南美洲
    • 阿根廷
    • 巴西
    • 智利
    • 其他南美国家
  • 中东和非洲
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 卡达
    • 南非
    • 其他中东和非洲地区

第十章：重大进展

  • 协议、伙伴关係、合作和合资企业
  • 併购
  • 新产品发布
  • 业务拓展
  • 其他关键策略

第十一章 企业概况

  • Lineage Logistics
  • Kloosterboer
  • Americold Logistics
  • AGRO Merchants Group
  • United States Cold Storage
  • VersaCold Logistics Services
  • NewCold Cooperatief UA
  • Congebec Inc.
  • Nichirei Logistics Group
  • Conestoga Cold Storage
  • Constellation Cold Logistics
  • Snowman Logistics
  • Emergent Cold Latin America
  • Interstate Warehousing
  • FreezPak Logistics
Product Code: SMRC32885

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cold Storage Market is accounted for $186.65 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $469.93 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 14.1% during the forecast period. Cold storage is a specialized infrastructure that uses regulated low temperatures to protect and conserve sensitive products over extended periods. By carefully controlling cooling and humidity levels, it helps retain freshness, nutritional value, and safety of items including food commodities and medical supplies. The controlled environment suppresses spoilage, delays degradation, and limits bacterial activity. As a result, cold storage is essential for efficient logistics, reduced wastage, reliable stock management, and uninterrupted delivery of quality goods from producers to end users.

According to the Global Cold Chain Alliance (GCCA), in March 2023, NICHIREI CORPORATION ranked fifth in temperature-controlled space operated among GCCA members.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Expansion of E-commerce & online groceries

Consumers increasingly prefer home delivery of fresh, frozen, and ready-to-eat food products, requiring reliable temperature-controlled storage across the supply chain. Retailers and third-party logistics providers are expanding cold warehouses to support last-mile delivery and inventory buffering. The rise of quick-commerce and same-day delivery models further intensifies the need for strategically located cold storage facilities. Growth in direct-to-consumer food brands is also driving investments in modern refrigerated storage solutions. Digital platforms are enabling better demand forecasting, increasing throughput requirements for cold storage operators. As online food retail continues to scale, cold storage has become a critical backbone of the digital food ecosystem.

Restraint:

High energy consumption & operating costs

Electricity costs account for a major portion of operating expenses, directly impacting profit margins. Older facilities with inefficient insulation and legacy cooling systems face higher energy losses. Rising labor costs and maintenance expenses further add to operational challenges. Compliance with environmental and safety regulations increases capital and operating burdens for operators. Smaller players often struggle to invest in energy-efficient technologies due to high upfront costs. These factors collectively restrain market expansion, especially in price-sensitive regions.

Opportunity:

Adoption of automation & AI

Automated storage and retrieval systems are improving space utilization and reducing manual handling errors. AI-driven temperature monitoring enables real-time optimization of energy consumption and equipment performance. Predictive maintenance tools help minimize downtime and extend asset life. Robotics and conveyor systems are enhancing throughput in high-volume cold warehouses. Data analytics supports demand forecasting and inventory optimization across perishable goods. As operational efficiency becomes a priority, technology-enabled cold storage facilities are gaining competitive advantage.

Threat:

Fluctuating energy prices & grid instability

Volatile energy prices pose a major threat to the cold storage industry due to its dependence on uninterrupted power supply. Sudden increases in electricity tariffs can significantly raise operating costs. Grid instability and power outages risk temperature deviations, leading to product spoilage and financial losses. Dependence on fossil fuel-based energy also exposes operators to regulatory and carbon pricing risks. Backup power systems increase capital expenditure and maintenance complexity. In developing regions, unreliable grid infrastructure further limits large-scale cold storage deployment.

Covid-19 Impact:

Disruptions in global supply chains initially affected construction and expansion of cold storage facilities. However, demand surged due to panic buying, increased frozen food consumption, and vaccine storage requirements. Pharmaceutical cold chains gained strategic importance for storing temperature-sensitive vaccines and medical supplies. Labor shortages accelerated interest in automation and remote monitoring solutions. The pandemic highlighted vulnerabilities in food logistics and cold infrastructure gaps. Post-pandemic strategies now emphasize resilience, decentralization, and technology adoption in cold storage networks.

The bulk storage segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The bulk storage segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its extensive use across food processing and distribution industries. Large-scale facilities are essential for storing meat, seafood, dairy, fruits, and vegetables in high volumes. Bulk cold storage supports seasonal inventory management and price stabilization. Food manufacturers rely on these facilities to maintain product quality before downstream distribution. Economies of scale make bulk storage more cost-effective for large operators. Expansion of organized retail and food exports further strengthens demand for bulk cold warehouses.

The pharmaceuticals & healthcare segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Over the forecast period, the pharmaceuticals & healthcare segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to rising demand for temperature-sensitive medical products. Vaccines, biologics, and specialty drugs require precise cold chain management. Growth in clinical trials and biopharmaceutical production is increasing storage requirements. Healthcare systems are prioritizing cold storage compliance to meet stringent quality standards. Expansion of immunization programs is further driving refrigerated storage needs. Advanced monitoring and validation technologies are being widely adopted in this segment.

Region with largest share:

During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, due to its well-established cold chain infrastructure. The region has a strong presence of organized food retail and large logistics providers. High consumption of frozen and processed foods sustains continuous demand for cold storage. Advanced refrigeration technologies and automation adoption are widespread across facilities. Strong investment capacity enables rapid modernization and expansion of warehouses. Stringent food safety regulations further support demand for reliable cold storage solutions.

Region with highest CAGR:

Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to rapid urbanization and changing dietary habits. Rising middle-class populations are driving demand for frozen and packaged foods. Growth of e-commerce grocery platforms is accelerating cold storage investments. Governments are supporting cold chain development to reduce food wastage. Expansion of pharmaceutical manufacturing is increasing demand for medical cold storage. Infrastructure development and foreign investments are strengthening regional capacity.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Cold Storage Market include Lineage Lo, Kloosterbe, Americold, AGRO Mer, United Sta, VersaCold, NewCold, Congebec, Nichirei Lo, Conestoge, Constellat, Snowman, Emergent, Interstate, and FreezPak.

Key Developments:

In August 2025, Americold Opens First Import-Export Hub in Partnership with CPKC, Unlocking a New Era of Food Flow Across North America. Developed in partnership with Canadian Pacific Kansas City, the 335,000-square-foot facility is Americold's first on the CPKC rail network and a key hub for the Mexico Midwest Express (MMX), North America's only single-line rail service for refrigerated goods between the U.S. and Mexico.

In April 2025, Lineage, Inc. announced its acquisition of three warehouses totaling approximately 24 million cubic feet and 85 thousand pallet positions from Bellingham Cold Storage ("BCS"). The acquired assets include three locations on the west coast of Washington State: the Bellingham Waterfront Warehouse Center, the Orchard/I-5 Warehouse Center and the Burlington Dry location.

Types Covered:

  • Warehouse
  • Equipment

Temperature Ranges Covered:

  • Chilled (0°C to 15°C)
  • Frozen (-18°C to -25°C)
  • Deep-Frozen / Ultra-Low (< -25°C)

Warehouse Types Covered:

  • Bulk Storage
  • Production Stores
  • Ports & Dock Storage

Applications Covered:

  • Food & Beverages
  • Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare
  • Chemicals
  • Other Applications

Regions Covered:

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • Italy
    • France
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • Japan
    • China
    • India
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Korea
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • South America
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Rest of South America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Qatar
    • South Africa
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

  • Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
  • Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
  • Covers Market data for the years 2024, 2025, 2026, 2028, and 2032
  • Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
  • Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
  • Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
  • Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
  • Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

  • Company Profiling
    • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
    • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
  • Regional Segmentation
    • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
  • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

  • 2.1 Abstract
  • 2.2 Stake Holders
  • 2.3 Research Scope
  • 2.4 Research Methodology
    • 2.4.1 Data Mining
    • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
    • 2.4.3 Data Validation
    • 2.4.4 Research Approach
  • 2.5 Research Sources
    • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
    • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
    • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Drivers
  • 3.3 Restraints
  • 3.4 Opportunities
  • 3.5 Threats
  • 3.6 Application Analysis
  • 3.7 Emerging Markets
  • 3.8 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

  • 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 4.3 Threat of substitutes
  • 4.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Cold Storage Market, By Type

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Warehouse
    • 5.2.1 Refrigerated Warehouse
      • 5.2.1.1 Private & Semi-Private
      • 5.2.1.2 Public
    • 5.2.2 Cold Room
  • 5.3 Equipment
    • 5.3.1 Blast Freezers
    • 5.3.2 Walk-in Coolers & Freezers
    • 5.3.3 Deep Freezers

6 Global Cold Storage Market, By Temperature Range

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Chilled (0°C to 15°C)
  • 6.3 Frozen (-18°C to -25°C)
  • 6.4 Deep-Frozen / Ultra-Low (< -25°C)

7 Global Cold Storage Market, By Warehouse Type

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Bulk Storage
  • 7.3 Production Stores
  • 7.4 Ports & Dock Storage

8 Global Cold Storage Market, By Application

  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Food & Beverages
    • 8.2.1 Fruits & Vegetables
    • 8.2.2 Dairy Products
    • 8.2.3 Meat, Seafood & Fish
    • 8.2.4 Processed Food
  • 8.3 Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare
  • 8.4 Chemicals
  • 8.5 Other Applications

9 Global Cold Storage Market, By Geography

  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 North America
    • 9.2.1 US
    • 9.2.2 Canada
    • 9.2.3 Mexico
  • 9.3 Europe
    • 9.3.1 Germany
    • 9.3.2 UK
    • 9.3.3 Italy
    • 9.3.4 France
    • 9.3.5 Spain
    • 9.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 9.4 Asia Pacific
    • 9.4.1 Japan
    • 9.4.2 China
    • 9.4.3 India
    • 9.4.4 Australia
    • 9.4.5 New Zealand
    • 9.4.6 South Korea
    • 9.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 9.5 South America
    • 9.5.1 Argentina
    • 9.5.2 Brazil
    • 9.5.3 Chile
    • 9.5.4 Rest of South America
  • 9.6 Middle East & Africa
    • 9.6.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 9.6.2 UAE
    • 9.6.3 Qatar
    • 9.6.4 South Africa
    • 9.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

10 Key Developments

  • 10.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
  • 10.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
  • 10.3 New Product Launch
  • 10.4 Expansions
  • 10.5 Other Key Strategies

11 Company Profiling

  • 11.1 Lineage Logistics
  • 11.2 Kloosterboer
  • 11.3 Americold Logistics
  • 11.4 AGRO Merchants Group
  • 11.5 United States Cold Storage
  • 11.6 VersaCold Logistics Services
  • 11.7 NewCold Cooperatief U.A.
  • 11.8 Congebec Inc.
  • 11.9 Nichirei Logistics Group
  • 11.10 Conestoga Cold Storage
  • 11.11 Constellation Cold Logistics
  • 11.12 Snowman Logistics
  • 11.13 Emergent Cold Latin America
  • 11.14 Interstate Warehousing
  • 11.15 FreezPak Logistics

List of Tables

  • Table 1 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Region (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 2 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Type (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 3 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Warehouse (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 4 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Refrigerated Warehouse (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 5 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Private & Semi-Private (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 6 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Public (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 7 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Cold Room (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 8 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Equipment (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 9 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Blast Freezers (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 10 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Walk-in Coolers & Freezers (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 11 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Deep Freezers (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 12 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Temperature Range (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 13 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Chilled (0°C to 15°C) (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 14 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Frozen (-18°C to -25°C) (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 15 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Deep-Frozen / Ultra-Low (< -25°C) (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 16 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Warehouse Type (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 17 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Bulk Storage (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 18 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Production Stores (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 19 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Ports & Dock Storage (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 20 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 21 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Food & Beverages (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 22 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Fruits & Vegetables (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 23 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 24 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Meat, Seafood & Fish (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 25 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Processed Food (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 26 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 27 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Chemicals (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 28 Global Cold Storage Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)

Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.