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到 2028 年的原子钟市场预测 - COVID-19 的影响以及按类型和应用进行的全球分析Atomic Clock Market Forecast to 2028 - COVID-19 Impact and Global Analysis By Type and Application |
到 2028 年,原子钟市场预计将达到 7.4579 亿美元。 据估计,从 2022 年到 2028 年,复合年增长率将达到 6.5%。
铯原子钟市场的需求是由射电天文实验室和计量学对提高精度的需求不断增长所推动的。 军事、航天、导航卫星也是铯原子钟的重要应用之一,用于测量脉衝星稳定性、差分全球定位系统(DGPS)、地理勘探、全球定位系统(GPS)、地质学、古生物学、考古学、环境研究等 美国是铯原子钟的最大生产国,推动了区域原子钟市场的增长。 在亚太地区,中国和日本是生产铯原子钟的主要国家。 提供铯原子钟的两家主要公司是 Microchip 和 Oscilloquartz。 Microsemi 还是全球国家实验室使用的铯束管时钟的唯一商业供应商。 此外,印度空间研究组织 (ISRO) 开发了自己的铯原子钟系统。 ISRO 还致力于研究使用铷的高精度原子钟。 这些因素正在推高原子钟的市场规模。
随着消费者的增长,通信网络提供商需要高精度时钟来高效传输数字信号。 与氢原子钟相比,铯束具有更高的保持时间,并且氢原子钟在尺寸和功耗方面都很高效。 因此,氢原子钟比铯束原子钟更昂贵,推动了原子钟市场的需求。 此外,由于其高技能获取率,氢原子钟的生产是一个要求很高的过程。 製造这些时钟的主要要求是昂贵的稀有元素和技术人员的可用性。 这是氢原子钟製造商没落的主要原因。 然而,随着时间的推移和需求的增加,从事高科技生产的大公司将能够进入氢原子钟的市场规模。
目前,通信、导航、金融交易、分布式云和国防等大多数应用都依赖于原子钟或基于最高原子振盪精度跟踪时间的时钟的精确计时。. 5G 网络和 GPS 替代等新应用和技术将需要在便携式平台上进行精确计时,从而推动对高性能微型原子钟市场的需求。 国防高级研究计划局 (DARPA) 在过去几十年中投入巨资增加原子钟市场份额和小型化,从而产生了尺寸、重量和功耗 (SWaP) 更小的商用芯片级原子钟 (CSAC)。)提供了前所未有的时序稳定性。 然而,与其设计相关的物理学限制了第一代 CSAC 的性能。 例如,校准要求和频率漂移会引入定时误差,从而难以在便携式封装中实现最高水平的精度和可靠性。 因此,下一代芯片级原子钟 (CSAC)/小型化有望在预测期内为原子钟市场参与者提供机会。
欧洲原子钟市场的增长归功于越来越多的专注于原子钟开发的项目。 2022 年 5 月,Accubeat(铷振盪器、时间服务器和受 GPS 约束的原子钟的领先供应商)宣布欧洲航天局 (ESA) 的 JUICE(木星冰月探测器)任务被选中来开发和製造超稳定振盪器(USO)。 欧洲拥有卫星通信解决方案提供商,如 Satcom Global Ltd 和 Holkirk Communications Ltd。 然而,欧洲伽利略网络中驱动卫星导航信号的机载原子钟故障十分突出,导致在轨18颗卫星中有9颗时钟停止工作。 这些因素阻碍了欧洲原子钟市场参与者的业务增长。
中国是亚太地区原子钟市场最重要的收入来源之一。 中国在 2021 年以 37.28% 的份额领先亚太地区原子钟市场。 2020年7月,宣布北斗卫星导航系统(BDS)正式开通,标誌着其正式面向全球用户开放。 400多个机构和30万名研究人员和工程师参与了北斗系统。 研製卫星的中国空间技术研究院(CAST)聚集了来自全国各地的领先专家和製造商,为该项目整合尖端技术和优质材料和产品。 铷原子钟为北斗卫星提供时间和频率参考,在系统定位、测速、授时精度等方面发挥着重要作用。 20年来,西安分院累计为北斗项目交付铷原子钟100余台,其中高精度钟70余台。 此外,亚太地区有望在预测期内在全球原子钟市场上实现最高的复合年增长率。 在印度和中国等国家,原子钟越来越多地用于航空、通信和广播的卫星天线,预计这将在预测期内推动该地区原子钟市场的增长。
AccuBeat ltd.、Excelitas Technologies Corp.、IQD Frequency Products Ltd.、Leonardo、Microchip Technology Inc.、Orolia、Oscilloquartz、Stanford Research Systems、Tekron 和 VREMYA-CH JSC 参与了原子钟市场调查。一些大公司在 原子钟市场报告提供了深入的市场洞察力,可帮助领先企业製定未来几年的增长战略。
原子钟市场的持续发展正在推动市场的增长。 2022 年 11 月,中国发射了一个名为梦天的实验舱,作为目前正在建设的雄心勃勃的空间站的一部分。 梦天将搭载世界上第一套天基冷原子钟,由氢钟、铷钟和光钟组成。
全球原子钟市场根据类型和应用进行细分。 按类型分为铷原子钟、CSAC、铯原子钟和氢脉泽原子钟。 按应用分为航天/军事/航天、科学/测量研究、通信/广播等。
原子钟市场分为五个主要区域:北美、欧洲、亚太地区 (APAC)、中东和非洲 (MEA) 以及南美。 到 2022 年,北美将占据最大份额,其次是欧洲。 此外,亚太地区有望在 2022 年至 2028 年实现市场上最高的复合年增长率。
The atomic clock market is expected to reach US$ 745.79 million by 2028. It is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% during 2022-2028.
The cesium atomic clock market demand is rising due to the growing need for improved precision in radio astronomy labs and metrology. Also, military, aerospace, and navigation satellites are among the critical applications for cesium atomic clocks, where they are used for the measurement of pulsar stability, differential GPS (DGPS), geographical exploration, global positioning systems (GPS), geology, palaeontology, archaeology, and environmental studies. The US is the largest producer of cesium atomic clocks which is propelling the regional atomic clock market growth. China and Japan are major countries producing cesium atomic clocks in Asia Pacific. Moreover, two significant firms offering cesium atomic clocks are Microchip and Oscilloquartz. Also, Microsemi is the only commercial supplier of cesium beam-tube clocks, used in national laboratories across the world. Further, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has developed its own cesium atomic clock ensemble. Moreover, ISRO has been working on high precision atomic clocks based on rubidium. Such factors are bolstering the atomic clock market size.
With the increasing number of consumers, telecommunication network providers require highly precise clocks for digital signals to be transmitted effectively. Compared to hydrogen maser atomic clocks, the cesium beam has a higher holdover, while hydrogen maser atomic clocks are more effective in size and power consumption. Therefore, the cost of hydrogen maser atomic clock is higher than the cesium beams atomic clock, which fuels the demand for atomic clock market. In addition, due to its high technology learning curve, hydrogen maser atomic clock manufacturing is a stringent process. The key requirements for the manufacture of these clocks are the highly-priced rare elements and the availability of technical workers. These are the main reasons for the reduction in the number of hydrogen maser atomic clock producers. However, the larger companies engaged in high technology production can enter the hydrogen maser atomic clock market size with the passage of time and increasing demand.
At present, most of the applications for communication, navigation, financial transactions, distributed cloud, and defense rely on the accurate timing of atomic clocks or clocks that track time based on the highest degrees of atom oscillation accuracy. New applications and technologies such as 5G networks and GPS alternatives will need accurate timekeeping on portable platforms, which would propel the demand for high performance miniaturized atomic clock market. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) has invested a huge amount in the advancement and miniaturization of atomic clock market share over the past few decades, generating commercially available chip-scale atomic clocks (CSACs) and offering unprecedented timing stability in regards with size, weight, and power (SWaP). However, the physics associated with their designs limit the performance of first-generation CSACs. For instance, timing errors can be created by calibration requirements and frequency drift, which makes it difficult to achieve the highest degrees of precision and reliability in a portable package. Thus, next-generation chip-scale atomic clock (CSACs)/miniaturization is anticipated to provide opportunities to the atomic clock market players during the forecast period.
The growth of the atomic clock market in Europe is attributed to the increasing number of projects focusing on atomic clock development. In May 2022, AccuBeat (a leading provider of Rubidium oscillators, Time Servers, and GPS disciplined atomic clock) announced that it was selected to develop and produce an Ultra Stable Oscillator (USO) for the European Space Agency's (ESA) JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer) mission as Space missions and deep space exploration programs rely on high precision atomic clocks. Europe has the presence of satellite communication solutions providers such as Satcom Global Ltd and Holkirk Communications Ltd. However, the onboard atomic clocks driving satellite-navigation signals on the European Galileo network have noticeably failed, and 9 clocks have stopped working on the 18 satellites in orbit. These factors hinder the growth of the atomic clock market player's businesses in Europe.
China is one of the most significant revenue contributors to the atomic clock market in APAC. China led the APAC atomic clock market with a share of 37.28% in 2021. It declared the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) official commissioning in July 2020, marking it formally available for global users. More than 400 agencies and 300,000 research personnel and technicians are involved in the BDS system. The China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), a satellite developer, has brought together leading experts and manufacturers across the country and integrated the most advanced technologies and high-quality materials and products for the project. Rubidium atomic clocks provide BDS satellites with time and frequency standards, and these clocks play vital role in the system's positioning, speed measurement, and timing accuracy. More than 100 rubidium atomic clocks, including 70 high-precision clocks, have been delivered to the BDS program by the Xi'an branch in the last two decades. Further, APAC is anticipated to register the highest CAGR in the global atomic clock market during the forecast period. The rise in the use of atomic clocks in satellite antennas in the aviation, telecommunications, and broadcasting applications in countries such as India and China is anticipated to boost the region's atomic clock market growth during the forecast period.
AccuBeat ltd., Excelitas Technologies Corp., IQD Frequency Products Ltd., Leonardo, Microchip Technology Inc., Orolia, Oscilloquartz, Stanford Research Systems, Tekron, and VREMYA-CH JSC are a few key players profiled in the atomic clock market study. The atomic clock market report provides detailed market insights, which will help the key players strategize growth in the coming years.
The ongoing developments in the atomic clock market are driving the market growth. In November 2022, China launched its lab module called Mengtian as a part of its ambitious space station currently under construction. Mengtian is set to carry the world's first space-based set of cold atomic clocks consisting of a hydrogen clock, a rubidium clock, and an optical clock.
The global atomic clock market is segmented on the basis of type and application. Based on type, the market is segmented into rubidium atomic clock and CSAC, cesium atomic clock, and hydrogen maser atomic clock. Based on application, the market is segmented into space and military/aerospace, scientific and metrology research, telecom/broadcasting, and others.
The atomic clock market is segmented into five major regions-North America, Europe, Asia Pacific (APAC), the Middle East & Africa (MEA), and South America. In 2022, North America is led the market with the largest share, followed by Europe. Further, APAC is expected to register the highest CAGR in the market from 2022 to 2028.
Save and reduce time carrying out entry-level research by identifying the growth, size, leading players and segments in the atomic clock market
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The key findings and recommendations highlight crucial progressive industry trends in the atomic clock market, thereby allowing players across the value chain to develop effective long-term strategies.
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Scrutinize in-depth global market trends and outlook coupled with the factors driving the market, as well as those hindering it.
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