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欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场预测至 2030 年 - 区域分析 - 按塔架类型(管状钢塔、格架塔和混合塔)和部署类型(陆上和海上)Europe Wind Turbine Tower Market Forecast to 2030 - Regional Analysis - by Tower Type (Tubular Steel Towers, Lattice Towers, and Hybrid Towers) and Deployment Type (Onshore and Offshore) |
2022年欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市值为25.1615亿美元,预计2030年将达到38.4816亿美元;预计2022年至2030年复合年增长率为5.5%。
塔架製造成本下降推动欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场
风塔主要由钢製成,几乎占涡轮机总成本的66-79%;其次是玻璃纤维、塑胶或树脂(11-16%);铁(5-17%);以及铜和铝(1-2%)。风力涡轮机塔架主要由钢製成。不断增长的商业和技术进步预计将降低风力涡轮机塔架的製造成本。风力发电塔筒主要材料钢材价格的下降是风电成本下降的主要原因之一。 2021年,钢材价格在1000美元/吨之间,下降近40%,2022年达到570-590美元/吨。钢材价格的持续低迷正在降低风电项目的整体营运费用。风能专案营运成本的下降对风能产业产生了积极影响,从而增加了对风力涡轮机塔架的需求。
欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场概况
全球暖化和气候变迁的不利影响提高了全球开发更永续产品的意识。对永续和清洁能源的需求正在推动对风能的需求,预计这将在未来几年推动风力涡轮机塔架市场的扩张。降低风力发电成本、提高环境污染意识以及鼓励政府透过财政激励措施提高风力发电能力的策略预计将推动市场发展。 2022年,欧洲新增陆域风电容量16.7吉瓦。德国、法国、义大利、俄罗斯和英国是欧洲的主要国家。在欧洲,德国在风电装置容量方面处于领先地位,其次是西班牙、法国、瑞典和英国。
波兰、丹麦、义大利、荷兰、葡萄牙、比利时等其他欧洲国家在风能方面也取得了正面成果。根据国家风能协会 (ANEV) 的数据,预计到 2026 年,欧洲将新增风电装置容量 116 吉瓦。
2020年,英国政府瞄准绿色能源革命,其中离岸风电的发展扮演重要角色。为了满足这项要求,预计将在英格兰和威尔斯建造六个新的离岸风电项目,作为该国的下一代离岸风电项目。预计它们将在英国减少碳排放的计划中发挥重要作用。 2021 年初,英国皇家财产局批准了 6 家固定离岸风电企业,总容量约 8 吉瓦。 2022年7月,德国议会通过了新的陆上风电法,从2025年起每年将陆上风电规模扩大10吉瓦。激励计划。因此,有利的政策结构、项目的快速审批以及欧盟委员会加大投资是拉动欧洲新风电场建设所需风机塔架需求的主要因素。
Vestas Wind Systems AS、Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA、GRI Renewable Industries SL、LM Wind Power AS、ZF Friedrichshafen AG 和 Flender International GmbH 是欧洲主要的风力涡轮机塔架製造商。这些製造商不断致力于开发环保组件,以减轻环境污染程度。例如,2023 年,西门子歌美飒推出了 GreenerTower,这是一种由可持续钢材製成的风力涡轮机塔架。塔楼约 80% 是钢板製成的。预计新的 GreenerTower 塔钢板与传统钢材相比可减少 63% 的二氧化碳排放。因此,製造商的不断进步预计将推动未来几年欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场的成长。
欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场收入及 2030 年预测(百万美元)
欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场细分
欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场根据塔架类型、开发类型和国家进行细分。根据塔架类型,欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场分为管状钢塔架、格构塔架和混合塔架。 2022 年,管状钢塔细分市场占据最大的市场份额。
从开发类型来看,欧洲风电塔筒市场分为陆域服务和海上服务。 2022年,陆上服务将占据更大的市场份额。
根据国家/地区,欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场分为法国、德国、义大利、英国、俄罗斯和欧洲其他地区。 2022 年,欧洲其他地区将主导欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场。
Vestas Wind Systems AS、Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA、Valmont Industries Inc、Nordex SE、KGW Schweriner Maschinen-und Anlagenbau GmbH 和 Cs Wind Corp 是欧洲风力涡轮机塔架市场上的一些领先公司。
The Europe wind turbine tower market was valued at US$ 2,516.15 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 3,848.16 million by 2030; it is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2022 to 2030.
Decreased Cost of Tower Manufacturing Drives Europe Wind Turbine Tower Market
Wind towers are mainly made of steel, which accounts for almost 66-79% of total turbine cost; followed by fiberglass, plastic, or resin (11-16%); iron (5-17%); and copper and aluminum (1-2%). Wind turbine towers are predominantly made of steel. The growing commercial and technological advancement is anticipated to lower the manufacturing cost of wind turbine towers. The declining prices of steel, which is the main material for wind turbine towers, is one of the major reasons for the dropping cost of wind energy. In 2021, the steel prices were ranging between US$ 1,000 per tonne, and it dropped almost 40% and reached US$ 570-590 per tonne in 2022. The instability of demand for steel in the domestic market of China and the increasing export of steel from China is impacting the steel prices at the global level. The continuous downturn of steel prices is reducing the overall operational expenses of the wind projects. The declining operation cost of wind energy projects is positively impacting the wind energy sector, which is boosting the demand for wind turbine towers.
Europe Wind Turbine Tower Market Overview
The adverse effects of global warming and climate change have increased global awareness toward developing more sustainable products. The requirement for sustainable and clean energy sources is boosting the demand for wind energy, which is estimated to boost the expansion of the wind turbine tower market in the coming years. Reducing cost of wind power generation, growing awareness of environmental pollution, and encouraging government strategies for boosting wind capacity through financial incentives are anticipated to drive the market. In 2022, Europe added 16.7 GW of onshore wind capacity. Germany, France, Italy, Russia, and the UK are among the key countries in Europe. In Europe, Germany is leading in terms of installed wind capacity, followed by Spain, France, Sweden, and the UK.
Other European countries such as Poland, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Belgium are also showing positive outcomes in terms of wind energy. According to the National Wind Energy Association (ANEV), Europe is projected to install 116 GW of new wind power capacity by 2026. Thus, such substantial wind energy potential in Europe is estimated to fuel the market for wind turbine towers during the forecast period.
In 2020, the UK government aimed for a Green Energy Revolution, wherein the development of offshore wind power plays an important role. To comply with this, six new offshore wind projects in England and Wales are anticipated to be built for the next generation of the country's offshore wind projects. They are anticipated to play an important role in the UK's plan to cut carbon emissions. In early 2021, the UK's Crown Estate approved six fixed offshore wind ventures with a collective capacity of ~8 GW. In July 2022, the German Parliament adopted a new Onshore Wind Law to expand onshore wind by a massive 10 GW a year from 2025. Similarly, in July 2021, the European Commission approved France's US$ 30.54 billion renewables incentive program. Thus, favorable policy structure, quick approval of projects, and augmented investment from the European Commission are the major factors boosting the demand for Europe wind turbine tower for the construction of new wind farms.
Vestas Wind Systems AS, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA, GRI Renewable Industries SL, LM Wind Power AS, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, and Flender International GmbH are among the major wind turbine tower manufacturers in Europe. These manufacturers are continuously working on the development of eco-friendly components to mitigate the level of environmental pollution. For instance, in 2023, Siemens Gamesa introduced GreenerTower, which is a wind turbine tower fabricated of sustainable steel. The towers are of ~80% steel plates. The new GreenerTower is anticipated to certify a CO2 reduction of 63% in the tower steel plates compared to conventional steel. Thus, the increasing advancement of manufacturers is projected to fuel the Europe wind turbine tower market growth in the coming years.
Europe Wind Turbine Tower Market Revenue and Forecast to 2030 (US$ Million)
Europe Wind Turbine Tower Market Segmentation
The Europe wind turbine tower market is segmented based on tower type, development type, and country. Based on tower type, the Europe wind turbine tower market is segmented into tubular steel towers, lattice towers, and hybrid towers. The tubular steel towers segment held the largest market share in 2022.
In terms of development type, the Europe wind turbine tower market is bifurcated into onshore services and offshore services. The onshore services held a larger market share in 2022.
Based on country, the Europe wind turbine tower market is segmented into France, Germany, Italy, the UK, Russia, and the Rest of Europe. The Rest of Europe dominated the Europe wind turbine tower market share in 2022.
Vestas Wind Systems AS, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA, Valmont Industries Inc, Nordex SE, KGW Schweriner Maschinen-und Anlagenbau GmbH, and Cs Wind Corp are some of the leading companies operating in the Europe wind turbine tower market.