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到 2030 年北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场预测 - 区域分析 - 按纤维类型、树脂类型、技术和应用North America Wind Turbine Composites Market Forecast to 2030 - Regional Analysis - by Fiber Type, Resin Type, Technology, and Application |
2022年北美风力涡轮机复合材料市值为15.3836亿美元,预计到2030年将达到35.0765亿美元;预计2022年至2030年复合年增长率为10.9%。
风力涡轮机叶片长度的增加推动了北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场
风力涡轮机叶片借助其弯曲形状产生升力。转子叶片的设计能够产生适量的转子叶片升力和推力,从而产生最佳的空气减速并提高叶片效率。风力涡轮机叶片的形状能够以较低的建造成本从风中提取最大功率。因此,风力涡轮机叶片製造商始终期待製造更有效率的叶片设计。人们对风力叶片的设计进行了持续改进,以产生相对更紧凑、更安静且能够以更少的风力产生更多电力的新型风力涡轮机设计。这包括增加叶片的长度以提高效率。
风力涡轮机的效率主要取决于叶片的空气动力学形状和长度,以及用于生产叶片的材料。风力涡轮机叶片是风力涡轮机中最重要但成本最高的零件。复合材料在叶片应用中的使用取决于材料提供的强度和刚度以及低密度。透过增加风力涡轮机叶片的长度,与那些较小的叶片相比,可以多产生 7.5% 的电力。公司不断致力于开发轻质、经济高效且环保的材料来生产风力涡轮机叶片。这项因素正在推动风力涡轮机对先进复合材料的需求,从而推动市场成长。
北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场概况
北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为美国、加拿大和墨西哥。美国是该地区市场成长的主要贡献者。政府发展风能产业的倡议和风电装置容量的快速成长是有利于北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场激增的关键因素。风力发电是美国最大的再生能源,其发电量占再生能源总量的近一半。德克萨斯州拥有其他州中最大的风力涡轮机容量。此外,风能是爱荷华州和堪萨斯州等州最普遍的发电来源。美国在 2020 年创下了历史上最高的风力涡轮机装置容量。
加拿大是生产和使用再生能源的主要国家之一。该国大力投资新能源储存技术,以支持清洁能源发电活动。根据加拿大再生能源协会(CanREA)年终资料,2022年加拿大风能产业大幅成长。发电项目。此外,墨西哥的风能容量在过去十年中迅速增加。
据墨西哥能源合作伙伴有限责任公司称,2021年该国风电累计装置容量为8.3吉瓦,约占该国总发电量的9%。因此,由于北美国家日益关注扩大装置容量和投资新风电项目,对风力涡轮机复合材料的需求正在增加。
北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场收入及 2030 年预测(百万美元)
北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场细分
北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场根据纤维类型、树脂类型、技术、应用和国家进行细分。
依纤维类型,北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为碳纤维复合材料、玻璃纤维复合材料等。到2022年,玻璃纤维复合材料领域将占据更大的份额。
从树脂类型来看,北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为聚酯、环氧树脂、聚氨酯、乙烯基酯等。 2022 年,环氧树脂领域占最大份额。
依技术划分,北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为树脂灌注、预浸料、迭层等。 2022 年,树脂灌注细分市场占最大份额。
根据应用,北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为叶片和机舱。 2022 年,叶片细分市场将占据更大份额。
依国家划分,北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为美国、加拿大和墨西哥。 2022年,美国将主导北美风力涡轮机复合材料市场。
Avient Corp、Toray Industries Inc、SGL Carbon SE、Owens Corning、Gurit Holding AG、Covestro AG、Hexion Inc、EPSILON Composite SA、Exel Composites Oyj 和 Hexcel Corp 是北美电力和控制电缆领域的一些领先公司市场。
The North America wind turbine composites market was valued at US$ 1,538.36 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 3,507.65 million by 2030; it is estimated to record a CAGR of 10.9% from 2022 to 2030.
Increasing Length of Wind Turbine Blades Fuels North America Wind Turbine Composites Market
Wind turbine blades generate lift with the help of their curved shape. The rotor blades are designed in such a way that it generates the right amount of rotor blade lift and thrust, which creates optimum deceleration of the air and increases blade efficiency. Wind turbine blades are shaped to extract the maximum power from the wind at a low construction cost. Therefore, wind turbine blade manufacturers are always looking forward to manufacturing a more efficient blade design. Continuous improvements have been initiated in the design of wind blades to generate new wind turbine designs that are comparatively more compact, silent, and capable of producing more power from less wind. This includes increasing the length of blades to improve the efficiency.
The efficiency of the wind turbine is mainly dependent upon the aerodynamic shape and length of the blades, along with the materials used to produce the blades. Wind turbine blades are the most significant yet high-cost component in wind turbines. The use of composite material in blade applications depends upon the strength and stiffness offered by the material, along with low density. By improving the length of wind turbine blades, 7.5% more electricity can be produced in comparison to those smaller blades. Companies are continuously aiming towards the development of lightweight, cost-effective, and eco-friendly materials for the production of wind turbine blades. This factor is boosting the demand for advanced composite material in wind turbines, which is fueling the market growth.
North America Wind Turbine Composites Market Overview
The North America wind turbine composites market is segmented into the US, Canada, and Mexico. The US is a major contributor to market growth in this region. Government initiatives for developing the wind energy sector and a rapid upsurge in installed wind capacity are key factors favoring the proliferation of the wind turbine composites market in North America. Wind power is the largest renewable energy source in the US, which generates nearly half of the total renewable energy. Texas has the most wind turbine capacity among other states. Moreover, wind is the most prevalent source of electricity generation in states such as Iowa and Kansas. The US recorded the historically highest installation of wind turbine capacity in 2020. Moreover, it remained the largest market for new onshore additions, driven by the scheduled phase-out of the full-rate Production Tax Credit (PTC) in 2020.
Canada is one of the prime countries producing and using renewable power. The country invests heavily in new energy storage technologies to support clean energy generation activities. According to the Canadian Renewable Energy Association's (CanREA) year-end data, the wind energy sector in Canada grew significantly in 2022. The wind and solar industries in the country accounted for ~4,462 person-years of employment in 2022. Various onshore and offshore wind power projects are planned in the country for the next 10 years. Further, wind energy capacity has rapidly increased over the last decade in Mexico.
According to Mexico Energy Partners LLC., the country had a cumulative installed wind capacity of 8.3 GW in 2021, and it represents ~9% of the total electricity generation of the country. Thus, the demand for wind turbine composites is increasing due to the rising focus of North American countries on expanding installed capacities and investing in new wind projects.
North America Wind Turbine Composites Market Revenue and Forecast to 2030 (US$ Million)
North America Wind Turbine Composites Market Segmentation
The North America wind turbine composites market is segmented based on fiber type, resin type, technology, application, and country.
Based on fiber type, the North America wind turbine composites market is segmented into carbon fiber composites, glass fiber composites, and others. The glass fiber composites segment held a larger share in 2022.
In terms of resin type, the North America wind turbine composites market is categorized into polyester, epoxy, polyurethane, vinyl ester, and others. The epoxy segment held the largest share in 2022.
By technology, the North America wind turbine composites market is segmented into resin infusion, prepreg, lay up, and others. The resin infusion segment held the largest share in 2022.
Based on application, the North America wind turbine composites market is bifurcated into blades and nacelles. The blades segment held a larger share in 2022.
Based on country, the North America wind turbine composites market is segmented into the US, Canada, and Mexico. The US dominated the North America wind turbine composites market in 2022.
Avient Corp, Toray Industries Inc, SGL Carbon SE, Owens Corning, Gurit Holding AG, Covestro AG, Hexion Inc, EPSILON Composite SA, Exel Composites Oyj, and Hexcel Corp are some of the leading companies operating in the North America power and control cable market.