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2030 年欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场预测 - 区域分析 - 依纤维类型、树脂类型、技术和应用Europe Wind Turbine Composites Market Forecast to 2030 - Regional Analysis - by Fiber Type, Resin Type, Technology, and Application |
2022年欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场价值为211,078万美元,预计到2030年将达到43,3404万美元;预计2022年至2030年复合年增长率为9.4%。
风力发电机装机率的提高带动欧洲风力发电机复合材料市场
风力发电被认为是一种清洁的可再生能源,可以在不燃烧燃料或污染空气的情况下提供电力。风能有助于减少对化石燃料的依赖。因此,各国对风能的兴趣日益浓厚,风电装置容量快速增长。 2020年,陆域风电场新增装置容量达86.9吉瓦,离岸风电场新增装置容量达到6.1吉瓦,使得2020年分别成为陆上和离岸风电装置史上最高和第二高的一年。 2022 年,欧洲陆上风电装置容量创历史新高,这有助于将该地区新增风电装置容量的份额从2021 年的19% 提高到2022 年的25%。容量达19.1 吉瓦(陆上和风电16.7 吉瓦)海上 2.5 吉瓦)。此外,到 2022 年,欧洲新增风电装置的 87% 是陆上风电。德国、瑞典和芬兰是陆域风电场建设的重要贡献者。大约一半的海上设施位于英国。此外,法国也安装了第一个大型离岸风电场。风力涡轮机复合材料是用于生产叶片和机舱等设备的材料。这些材料包括纤维和基质,提供弹性和高拉伸强度。玻璃纤维增强塑胶(GRP)是风力涡轮机行业最常用的复合材料。对风力涡轮机复合材料的需求不断增长可归因于政府对再生能源形式的日益关注,在海上和陆上项目中安装了新的风力涡轮机。全球风电场容量的不断增加和风电场专案数量的激增正在增加对风力涡轮机的需求,从而推动了对风力涡轮机复合材料的需求。
欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场概况
欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为德国、法国、义大利、英国、俄罗斯和欧洲其他国家(瑞典、芬兰等)。该地区各国正在利用技术能力来实现其永续发展目标。如下图所示,2022年欧洲新增风电装置容量总计19.1吉瓦(陆上16.7吉瓦,海上2.5吉瓦),较2021年成长4%。年。此外,瑞典正在风能领域进行大量投资。根据2022年12月发布的消息,北欧投资银行(NIB)与Kolvallen Vind AB签署了5,015万欧元(5,482万美元)的贷款协议,将在瑞典建造一座277兆瓦的风电场。据WindEurope称,2021年欧洲在新建风电场投资了410亿欧元(450.7亿美元),其中包括为25吉瓦新产能融资。此外,该地区2022 年新建风电场的投资为170 亿欧元(186.9 亿美元),低于2021 年的4,847 万美元,是2009 年以来的最低投资数字。的问题。此外,俄罗斯-乌克兰战争加剧了与原材料成本波动和国际航运相关的挑战。因此,过去两年欧洲风力涡轮机的生产成本增加了高达 40%。因此,2022 年欧洲风能领域的投资下降,阻碍了该地区风力涡轮机复合材料市场的发展。
欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场收入及 2030 年预测(百万美元)
欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场细分
欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场根据纤维类型、树脂类型、技术、应用和国家进行细分。
依纤维类型,欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为碳纤维复合材料、玻璃纤维复合材料等。到2022年,玻璃纤维复合材料领域将占据更大的份额。
就树脂类型而言,欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为聚酯、环氧树脂、聚氨酯、乙烯基酯等。 2022 年,环氧树脂领域占最大份额。
根据技术,欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为树脂灌注、预浸料、迭层等。 2022 年,树脂灌注细分市场占最大份额。
根据应用,欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为叶片和机舱。 2022 年,叶片细分市场将占据更大份额。
根据国家/地区,欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场分为德国、法国、义大利、英国、俄罗斯和欧洲其他地区。 2022 年,欧洲其他地区将主导欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场。
Avient Corp、Toray Industries Inc、SGL Carbon SE、Owens Corning、Gurit Holding AG、Covestro AG、Hexion Inc、EPSILON Composite SA、Exel Composites Oyj 和 Hexcel Corp 是欧洲风力涡轮机复合材料市场上的一些领先公司。
The Europe wind turbine composites market was valued at US$ 2,110.78 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 4,334.04 million by 2030; it is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 9.4% from 2022 to 2030.
Increase in Installation Rate of Wind Turbine Capacity Drives Europe Wind Turbine Composites Market
Wind power is considered a clean and renewable energy source that provides electricity without burning fuel or polluting the air. Wind energy helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Hence, there is an increasing interest in wind energy among various countries, which has resulted in rapid growth in their installed wind capacity. In 2020, new installations in the onshore wind farms reached 86.9 GW, while the offshore wind farms reached 6.1 GW, making 2020 the highest and the second-highest year in history for new wind installations for onshore and offshore, respectively. Europe witnessed record onshore wind installations in 2022, which helped boost the region's share in new wind power capacity addition from 19% in 2021 to 25% in 2022. In Europe, in 2022, new wind installations amounted to 19.1 GW (16.7 GW onshore and 2.5 GW offshore). Furthermore, 87% of the new wind installations in Europe in 2022 were onshore wind. Germany, Sweden, and Finland were significant contributors to the construction of onshore wind farms. Approximately half the offshore installations were in the UK. Also, France installed its first large offshore wind farm. Wind turbine composites are the materials that are utilized in the production of equipment such as blades and nacelles. These materials include fiber and matrix, which provide resilience and high tensile strength. Glass fiber-reinforced plastics (GRP) have been the most commonly used composite material in the wind turbine industry. The growing demand for wind turbine composites can be attributed to the installation of new wind turbines in offshore and onshore projects due to increasing governmental focus on renewable energy forms. The increasing capacity of wind farms and a surge in the number of wind farm projects across the globe are boosting the need for wind turbines, fueling the demand for wind turbine composites.
Europe Wind Turbine Composites Market Overview
The Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented into Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Russia, and the Rest of Europe (Sweden, Finland, etc.). Various countries in the region are harnessing technological capabilities to achieve their sustainability goals. As seen in the following figure, in 2022, new wind installations in Europe totaled 19.1 GW (16.7 GW onshore and 2.5 GW offshore), recording an increase of 4% compared with 2021. Germany, Sweden, and Finland built the most onshore wind projects in 2022. The UK accounted for almost half the offshore installations. Further, Sweden is making significant investments in the wind energy sector. According to news released in December 2022, the Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) and Kolvallen Vind AB signed a EUR 50.15 million (US$ 54.82 million) loan agreement to construct a 277 MW wind farm in Sweden. According to WindEurope, Europe invested EUR 41 billion (US$ 45.07 billion) in new wind farms in 2021, which included the financing of 25 GW of new capacity. Moreover, the region invested EUR 17 billion (US$ 18.69 billion) in new wind farms in 2022, down from US$ 48.47 million in 2021 and the lowest investment figure since 2009. The European wind industry suffers from higher input costs and supply chain disruptions. Moreover, the Russia-Ukraine war amplified challenges associated with raw material cost volatility and international shipping. As a result, the cost of producing a wind turbine in Europe has increased by up to 40% in the last two years. Thus, investments in the wind energy sector dropped in 2022 across Europe, which hampered the wind turbine composites market in the region.
Europe Wind Turbine Composites Market Revenue and Forecast to 2030 (US$ Million)
Europe Wind Turbine Composites Market Segmentation
The Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented based on fiber type, resin type, technology, application, and country.
Based on fiber type, the Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented into carbon fiber composites, glass fiber composites, and others. The glass fiber composites segment held a larger share in 2022.
In terms of resin type, the Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented into polyester, epoxy, polyurethane, vinyl ester, and others. The epoxy segment held the largest share in 2022.
Based on technology, the Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented into resin infusion, prepreg, lay up, and others. The resin infusion segment held the largest share in 2022.
By application, the Europe wind turbine composites market is bifurcated into blades and nacelles. The blades segment held a larger share in 2022.
Based on country, the Europe wind turbine composites market is segmented into Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Russia, and the Rest of Europe. The Rest of Europe dominated the Europe wind turbine composites market in 2022.
Avient Corp, Toray Industries Inc, SGL Carbon SE, Owens Corning, Gurit Holding AG, Covestro AG, Hexion Inc, EPSILON Composite SA, Exel Composites Oyj, and Hexcel Corp are some of the leading companies operating in the Europe wind turbine composites market.