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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1764900
2031年欧洲石化市场预测—区域分析—按类型、应用和最终用途产业Europe Petrochemicals Market Forecast to 2031 - Regional Analysis - by Type, Application, and End-use Industry |
2023 年欧洲石化产品市场价值为 1,043.2 亿美元,预计到 2031 年将达到 1,509.3 亿美元;预计 2023 年至 2031 年的复合年增长率为 4.7%。
各终端产业对聚合物的需求激增,推动欧洲石化市场发展
聚酰胺、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、热塑性弹性体、聚氨酯、聚碳酸酯和聚氯乙烯等石化基聚合物因其优异的耐久性和耐腐蚀性,广泛应用于汽车工业。据CDI Products Company称,汽车业是聚合物的重要消费领域。这些聚合物可以延长汽车零件的使用寿命,包括内装零件、车身外板以及引擎盖下的应用。根据《2023年欧洲塑胶报告》,全球塑胶产量将从2020年的3.804亿吨增加到2022年的4.003亿吨。
资料来源:Plastics Europe,2023年
据CDI Products Company称,汽车行业广泛应用石化基聚合物,包括聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)密封件、O形圈、轴承和推力轴承、低阻力挡泥板、悬吊缸密封件、感测器盖、隔膜、旋转密封件、定制垫片、线束及外壳、压力阀电池密封件等。根据欧洲汽车製造商协会的数据,欧盟在2023年前三个季度登记的汽车产量超过900万辆,较2022年同期成长14%。汽车产业对聚合物使用量的不断增长,加上汽车产业的不断发展,刺激了对石化产品的需求。
聚合物因其节能特性,在建筑领域用于隔热材料、窗户、管道和涂料。它们透过提供有效的隔热性能,有助于降低建筑能耗。随着建筑活动的增加,对石化基材料的需求也增加。因此,各终端产业对聚合物的需求不断成长,推动了石化市场的成长。
欧洲石化市场概况
德国是世界领先的汽车生产国之一,大众、宝马、奥迪等多家大型汽车製造公司都位于德国。德国每年生产约 600 万辆汽车,包括乘用车和商用车。据德国贸易与投资有限公司称,德国是欧洲最大的汽车市场,产销强劲,约占所有乘用车产量的 25%,占所有新註册汽车的 20%。德国还拥有欧洲最大的原始设备製造商 (OEM) 工厂。德国拥有 44 个OEM工厂,2021 年德国在欧盟的OEM市占率超过 55%。汽车工业是德国经济的基石,严重依赖石化产品。石化产品是生产各种汽车零件所必需的,例如内装塑胶、轮胎合成橡胶以及轻质省油零件的聚合物。随着德国汽车製造商不断创新以生产高效轻量化汽车,对专用石化产品的需求仍然很高。
此外,德国的製药和医疗保健产业也推动了对石化产品的需求。德国是製药业的领导者,石化衍生物在药品、医疗器材和包装材料的製造中至关重要。符合严格健康和安全标准的高品质塑胶和聚合物的需求很高,这为注射器、静脉输液袋和其他医疗用品的生产提供了支持。
欧洲石化市场收入及预测(2031年)(十亿美元)
欧洲石化市场细分
欧洲石化产品市场根据其类型、应用、最终用途产业和国家进行细分。根据类型,欧洲石化产品市场细分为乙烯、苯、丙烯、二甲苯和其他产品。乙烯产品在2023年占据了最大的市场份额。
从应用角度来看,欧洲石化产品市场细分为聚合物、油漆和涂料、溶剂、橡胶、黏合剂、界面活性剂等。 2023年,聚合物占据了最大的市场。
依终端产业划分,欧洲石化市场分为包装、汽车、建筑、电气和电子、医疗保健、农业、航太和国防等。 2023年,包装领域占据了最大的市场。
根据国家/地区,欧洲石化产品市场分为德国、法国、义大利、英国、俄罗斯和欧洲其他地区。 2023年,欧洲其他地区占据了欧洲石化产品市场份额的主导地位。
壳牌公司、利安德巴塞尔工业公司、沙乌地基础工业公司、巴斯夫、英力士集团控股公司、陶氏化学公司、雪佛龙菲利普斯化学公司、中国石油化工股份有限公司、三菱化学集团公司和埃克森美孚公司是欧洲石化市场的一些主要参与者。
The Europe petrochemicals market was valued at US$ 104.32 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 150.93 billion by 2031; it is estimated to record a CAGR of 4.7% from 2023 to 2031.
Surge in Demand for Polymers across Various End-Use Industries Drives Europe Petrochemicals Market
Petrochemical-based polymers such as polyamide, polypropylene, polystyrene, high-density polyethylene, thermoplastic elastomers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl chloride are widely used in the automotive industry as these polymers offer excellent durability and resistance to corrosion. According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry is a significant consumer of polymers. These polymers enhance the longevity of automotive components, including interior parts and exterior body panels, as well as under-the-hood applications. As per the Plastics Europe 2023 report, the global production of plastics increased from 380.4 million tons in 2020 to 400.3 million tons in 2022.
Source: Plastics Europe, 2023
According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry has various applications of petrochemical-based polymers, including PTFE seals, O-rings, bearings and thrust bearings, low-drag mudflaps, suspension cylinder seals, sensor covers, diaphragms, rotary seals, custom-made gaskets, wiring harnesses & housing, and battery sealing for pressure valves, among others. The EU registered the production of more than 9 million cars in the first three quarters of 2023, a rise of 14% from the same quarter in 2022, as per the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association. The growing utilization of polymers in the automotive industry, coupled with the developments in the automotive industry, fuels the demand for petrochemicals.
Polymers are used in construction for insulation, windows, pipes, and coatings due to their energy-efficient properties. They help reduce energy consumption in buildings by providing effective thermal insulation. With the rise in construction activities, the demand for petrochemical-based materials is also increasing. Thus, the rising demand for polymers across various end-use industries fuels the petrochemicals market growth.
Europe Petrochemicals Market Overview
Germany is one of the leading producers of automobiles in the world, and several major car manufacturing companies, including Volkswagen, BMW AG, and Audi, are located in the country. Germany produces ~6 million vehicles annually, including passenger cars and commercial vehicles. According to Germany Trade & Invest GmbH, Germany is Europe's largest automotive market, with strong production and sales, accounting for ~25% of all passenger cars manufactured and almost 20% of all new registrations. The country also possesses the largest concentration of original equipment manufacturer (OEM) plants in Europe. With 44 OEM sites located in Germany, the country's OEM market share in the European Union was more than 55% in 2021. The automotive industry, a cornerstone of Germany's economy, relies heavily on petrochemical products. Petrochemicals are essential in producing various automotive components such as plastics for interiors, synthetic rubber for tires, and polymers for lightweight, fuel-efficient parts. As German automakers continually innovate to produce efficient and lightweight vehicles, the demand for specialized petrochemicals remains high.
Moreover, the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors in Germany contribute to the demand for petrochemicals. The country is a leader in pharmaceutical production, and petrochemical derivatives are critical in manufacturing drugs, medical devices, and packaging materials. The demand for high-quality plastics and polymers that meet stringent health and safety standards is high, supporting the production of syringes, IV bags, and other medical supplies.
Europe Petrochemicals Market Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Billion)
Europe Petrochemicals Market Segmentation
The Europe petrochemicals market is segmented based on type, application, end-use industry, and country. Based on type, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into ethylene, benzene, propylene, xylene, and others. The ethylene segment held the largest market share in 2023.
In terms of application, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into polymers, paints and coatings, solvent, rubber, adhesives, surfactants, and others. The polymers segment held the largest market share in 2023.
By end-use industry, the Europe petrochemicals market is categorized into packaging, automotive, construction, electrical & electronics, healthcare, agriculture, aerospace & defense, and others. The packaging segment held the largest market share in 2023.
Based on country, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Russia, and the Rest of Europe. The Rest of Europe dominated the Europe petrochemicals market share in 2023.
Shell Plc, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Saudi Basic Industries Corp, BASF SE, INEOS Group Holdings SA, Dow Inc, Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC, China Petroleum & Chemical Corp, Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp, and Exxon Mobil Corp are some of the leading players operating in the Europe petrochemicals market.