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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1871453
2021-2031年欧洲硼市场报告:范围、细分、动态与竞争分析Europe Boron Market Report 2021-2031 by Scope, Segmentation, Dynamics, and Competitive Analysis |
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欧洲硼市场预计将大幅成长,到 2031 年将达到约 14.0694 亿美元,高于 2023 年的 10.5356 亿美元,在此期间的年复合成长率(CAGR) 为 3.7%。
执行摘要和市场分析
玻璃产业是欧洲最大的製造业之一,该地区是全球领先的玻璃生产地,约占世界总产量的三分之一(根据欧盟委员会报告)。欧洲涵盖了已开发经济体和发展中经济体,包括德国、法国、义大利、英国、西班牙和俄罗斯。圣戈班、肖特和AGC等主要玻璃製造商正积极拓展和创新其产品线,以满足各终端用户产业日益增长的需求。例如,AGC于2022年2月投资约1,057万美元,用于升级其位于德国奥斯特韦丁根工厂的夹层玻璃生产线,旨在满足市场对兼具安全性、防护性和隔音性能的高性能玻璃日益增长的需求。
对节能解决方案的需求以及建筑翻新的增加刺激了对玻璃的需求,从而提升了硼市场的未来前景。硼有助于生产具有优异化学耐久性和低热膨胀係数的玻璃。此外,对太阳能基础设施的投资也推动了对太阳能玻璃的需求。值得注意的是,2021年,北马其顿政府与北马其顿电力公司(ESM)合作,建造了一座装置容量为300-350兆瓦的太阳能发电厂,併计划到2024年将其扩建至400兆瓦。法国、德国和卢森堡等国已实施严格的法规,鼓励光电建筑补贴,进一步加速了太阳能玻璃的普及应用。
欧洲建筑师越来越多地将太阳能玻璃融入建筑设计中,以提升建筑价值并符合新的法规要求。硼硅酸盐玻璃是太阳能热水系统的关键组件,也是高效能真空管集热器(ETC)的必备材料。此外,欧洲是製药中心,德国、法国、瑞士和义大利是主要的生产国。在製药领域,硼因其具有保湿和调节pH值的功能而被应用于眼科护理产品中。
市场区隔
欧洲硼市场按衍生物和终端应用产业进行细分。衍生物包括硼砂、硼酸、氮化硼、碳化硼、氧化硼等,其中氮化硼在2023年占据最大的市场。就终端应用产业而言,市场分为农业化学品、玻璃、陶瓷、洗涤剂、製药、电气和电子等,其中玻璃领域在2023年占据主导地位。
市场展望
硼纤维和碳化硼是轻质高强度材料,在航太领域的应用日益广泛。航太和国防领域对轻质材料的需求推动了硼市场的发展。氮化硼等硼化合物因其耐高温性能而备受青睐,适用于热防护系统和隔热罩等应用。此外,硼也可用作半导体掺杂剂,提升航太航太和国防领域先进电子产品的性能。
欧盟于2021年启动的「地平线欧洲」计划,预算约1,030亿美元,重点航太的研究与创新,这反映出各国政府因安全情势日益严峻而加大对该领域的投资。法国拥有多家大型飞机製造商,包括空中巴士公司和达梭航空公司,这些製造商为法国蓬勃发展的航太产业做出了贡献。
国家概况
欧洲硼市场主要由德国、法国、义大利、英国、俄罗斯等国家组成,其中德国在2023年占据市场主导地位。德国对硼的需求主要受玻璃纤维和太阳能玻璃使用量不断增长的驱动。绝缘级玻璃纤维通常含有5-12%的硼,有助于降低纤维化过程中的黏度。诸如Niedax集团与GIGA FIBER GmbH之间的策略合作,正在加强德国的玻璃纤维市场。此外,德国的《建筑能源法》(GEG)鼓励再生能源和提高能源效率,进一步推动了太阳能玻璃市场的发展。
公司简介
硼市场的主要参与者包括Hoganas AB、3M公司、宇部兴产株式会社、阿科玛公司、JFE矿物合金株式会社等。这些公司正透过扩张、产品创新、併购等策略来提升市场份额,并为消费者提供创新解决方案。
The Europe boron market is projected to grow significantly, reaching approximately USD 1,406.94 million by 2031, up from USD 1,053.56 million in 2023, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.7% during this period.
Executive Summary and Market Analysis
The glass industry stands as one of the largest manufacturing sectors in Europe, with the region being the leading global producer, accounting for about one-third of total world production, as reported by the European Commission. Europe encompasses a mix of developed and developing economies, including Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Spain, and Russia. Major glass manufacturers such as Saint-Gobain, Schott, and AGC Inc. are actively expanding and innovating their product lines to cater to the increasing demand from various end-use industries. For example, AGC Inc. invested approximately USD 10.57 million in February 2022 to enhance its laminating line at the Osterweddingen Plant in Germany, aiming to meet the growing demand for high-performance glazing that offers safety, security, and acoustic comfort.
The demand for energy-efficient solutions and the rise in building renovations have spurred the need for glass, thereby enhancing the prospects for the boron market. Boron contributes to the production of glass with superior chemical durability and a low coefficient of thermal expansion. Additionally, investments in solar power infrastructure are driving the demand for solar glass. Notably, in 2021, North Macedonia's government, in collaboration with Elektrani na Severna Makedija (ESM), constructed a solar power plant with a capacity of 300-350 MW, with plans to expand to 400 MW by 2024. Countries like France, Germany, and Luxembourg have implemented strict regulations promoting photovoltaic (PV) building incentives, further accelerating the adoption of solar glass.
Architects in Europe are increasingly incorporating solar glass into their designs to enhance building value and comply with new regulations. Borosilicate glass, a key component in solar water heating systems, is essential for efficient solar collectors known as evacuated tube collectors (ETC). Furthermore, Europe is a hub for pharmaceutical manufacturing, with Germany, France, Switzerland, and Italy being the primary producers. In this sector, boron is utilized in eye care products due to its moisture-retaining properties and pH control capabilities.
Market Segmentation
The Europe boron market is segmented by derivatives and end-use industries. The derivatives include borax, boric acid, boron nitride, boron carbide, boron oxide, and others, with boron nitride holding the largest market share in 2023. In terms of end-use industries, the market is divided into agrochemicals, glass, ceramics, detergents, pharmaceuticals, electrical and electronics, and others, with the glass segment dominating in 2023.
Market Outlook
Boron fibers and boron carbide are lightweight, high-strength materials increasingly used in aerospace applications. The demand for lightweight materials in the aerospace and defense sectors is propelling the boron market. Boron compounds like boron nitride are valued for their ability to withstand high temperatures, making them suitable for applications in thermal protection systems and heat shields. Additionally, boron serves as a dopant in semiconductors, enhancing the performance of advanced electronics in aerospace and defense.
The European Union's Horizon Europe program, launched in 2021 with a budget of around USD 103 billion, emphasizes research and innovation in aerospace, reflecting increased government investments in this sector due to rising security concerns. France hosts several major aircraft manufacturers, including Airbus SE and Dassault Aviation, which contribute to the robust aerospace industry.
Country Insights
The Europe boron market is comprised of key countries such as Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Russia, and others, with Germany leading the market in 2023. The demand for boron in Germany is primarily driven by the increasing use of fiberglass and solar glass. Insulation-grade fiberglass typically contains 5-12% boron, which helps reduce viscosity during fiberization. Strategic partnerships, such as the one between Niedax Group and GIGA FIBER GmbH, are enhancing the fiberglass network in Germany. Furthermore, Germany's Buildings Energy Act (GEG) promotes renewable energy and energy efficiency, further boosting the solar glass market.
Company Profiles
Key players in the boron market include Hoganas AB, 3M Co, Ube Corporation, Arkema SA, JFE Mineral & Alloy Co Ltd, and others. These companies are pursuing strategies such as expansion, product innovation, and mergers and acquisitions to enhance their market presence and offer innovative solutions to consumers.