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EVA 树脂和 EVA 薄膜市场,2028-全球行业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测,2018-2028F 按应用、类型(醋酸乙烯改性聚乙烯、热塑性乙烯醋酸乙烯酯等)、地区、竞争细分EVA Resins & EVA Films Market, 2028-Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, & Forecast, 2018-2028F Segmented By Application, Type (Vinyl Acetate-modified Polyethylene, Thermoplastic Ethylene Vinyl Acetate, & Others), Region, Competition |
预计 2024 年至 2028 年预测期内,全球 EVA 树脂和 EVA 薄膜市场将出现强劲的年复合成长率。 EVA 树脂是一种弹性体聚合物,可生产类似橡胶的材料,这种材料以其柔软和柔韧的特性而闻名。它具有多种优点,如抗紫外线、耐水、抗应力开裂、耐化学性以及优异的加工性能和透明度。乙烯醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)是乙烯和醋酸乙烯酯的共聚物。它是一种高度柔韧、耐用的热塑性塑料,具有出色的透明度和光泽度,且气味低。它在薄膜应用中的使用特别有吸引力,因为 EVA 具有很强的抗弯曲性、抗裂性和抗穿刺性,相对惰性,可以很好地附着在各种基材上,并且可以热封。
EVA 树脂和 EVA 薄膜用途广泛,例如在生物医学工程中,乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯广泛用作药物输送系统。 EVA 通常被称为泡沫橡胶或膨胀橡胶。它可用作各种体育用品的衬垫,包括滑雪靴、自行车鞍座、曲棍球垫、手套和头盔。乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯也用于光伏行业,因为太阳能电池的材料是由晶体硅製成的。 EVA 还经常用于薄膜、玩具、运动用品、软包装、汽车保险槓、柔性软管、鞋类部件和其他产品。根据食品加工工业部的数据,2021 年印度包装行业将达到 320 亿美元。此外,根据包装和加工技术协会的数据,PMMI 全球食品包装市场预计到 2025 年将达到 4000 亿美元,并将继续增长。复合年复合成长率在 4% 至 5% 之间。乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯还用于食品工业中的各种食品包装应用,包括阻隔收缩袋、干食品和零食包装、乳製品和奶酪包装、饮料塑料瓶盖以及海鲜和肉类包装。
EVA在阳光下光降解性低,辐射透过性强。因此,它在太阳能电池中有许多应用,包括作为封装剂。当对组件加热时,在太阳能电池周围形成密封和绝缘层。 EVA具有良好的透光性和弹性、加工温度低、流动性好、粘合性能好等优点。据Saur Energy International Magazine报导,EVA片材在太阳能组件中的重要性与太阳能光伏的需求明显且直接相关。 2021年,光伏年需求量为173吉瓦,这增加了对EVA薄膜和树脂的需求。而且,约80%的光伏(PV)组件采用EVA材料封装,且EVA的成本也较低,这使得它非常适合作为太阳能电池封装材料。
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Global EVA Resins & EVA Films Market is anticipated to witness a robust CAGR in the forecast period 2024-2028. EVA resin is an elastomeric polymer that produces rubber-like materials that are known for their soft and flexible properties. It offers various advantages, such as UV resistance, water resistance, stress-crack resistance, chemical resistance, and excellent processability and transparency. Ethylene vinyl acetate, or EVA, is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate. It is a highly flexible, durable thermoplastic with excellent clarity and gloss, with a low smell. Its use in film applications is particularly appealing since EVA has strong flex, crack, and puncture resistance, is relatively inert, attaches well to a variety of substrates, and can be heat-sealed.
Due to their exceptional adhesive qualities, transparency, and high thermal stability, EVA resins and films are becoming more and more common in the glass lamination sector. EVA films melt when heated and flow into the crevices between the glass panes, where they cool and solidify to form a bond. A laminated glass structure is the result, and it has excellent durability, safety, and noise reduction qualities. Extreme temperature resistance is one of the key benefits of employing EVA resins and films in glass lamination. EVA films can be used to laminate glass panes in high-temperature situations because of their melting point, which is between 80 and 110 °C. EVA films are additionally resistant to moisture, UV rays, and other environmental elements that could eventually cause harm.
Applications of EVA in lightweight and cutting-edge packaging options from the food industry are collectively driving the market. Due to its benefits, such as being lightweight and simple to open, carry, store, reseal, easy transport, and less waste generation, etc., the need for flexible packaging is increasing.
Furthermore, the most typical encapsulation used in the solar industry is cross-linkable ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA). The cells are laminated between films of EVA with the aid of a lamination machine under a compressed vacuum. A high-pressure reactor is used to co-polymerize the monomers of ethylene and vinyl acetate to create thermoplastic resin ethylene-vinyl acetate. It has several benefits, including outstanding heat seal strength, great flexibility even at low temperatures, durability, and crack resistance. Moreover, it is simple to process using traditional thermoplastic methods. This technique is carried out in environments that can reach 150 °C. EVA film comes in a variety of hues in addition to clear and white, and there is no plasticizer in it. The interlayer of EVA film is always placed between two sheets of glass or plastic, and it has a smooth, non-stick surface.
EVA has many uses in the film industry. Often, this resin is mixed with other film resins rather than being used alone. Significant uses include wire and cable insulation, solar encapsulation, meat and dairy packaging structures, and glass lamination for improved impact resistance. However, EVA has been replaced by metallocene PE in many of these applications since it is a poor choice for food packaging applications due to its average gas and moisture barrier properties. Furthermore, metallocene PE provides quicker hot tack and improved downgauging capabilities, enabling thinner packaging and films.
Besides this, EVA films cannot be used for UV screening because they are not UV-resistant. The ethylene vinyl acetate sheets, once laminated, are crucial in keeping dust and moisture from getting inside the solar panels. The arrangement dampens shocks and vibrations, shielding the solar cells and their circuitry from harm. Also, it prolongs the life of solar cells by preventing oxygen and other gases from oxidizing the cell while it is performing its usual power-generating function.
Apart from these, favorable government policies for EVA Resins & EVA Films and technological advancement for new applications propel the EVA Resins & EVA Films market in the forecasted period. Further, the excellent characteristics of EVA resin, such as its high impact strength, low coefficient of friction, and outstanding abrasion resistance, are boosting its demand in a variety of applications. During the forecast period, the ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) resin market is anticipated to increase because of rising demand from end-use sectors like packaging, automotive, and construction.
EVA resins & EVA films have widespread usage, such as in biomedical engineering, where ethylene-vinyl acetate is extensively employed as a drug delivery system. EVA is frequently referred to as foam rubber or expanded rubber. It serves as padding for a variety of sporting goods, including ski boots, bicycle saddles, hockey pads, gloves, and helmets. Ethylene-vinyl acetate is also used in the photovoltaic industry as the material for solar cells is made of crystalline silicon. EVA is also frequently used in films, toys, athletic goods, flexible packaging, automobile bumpers, flexible hoses, footwear components, and other products. According to the Ministry of Food Processing Industries, the Indian packaging industry reached USD 32 billion in 2021. In addition, as per The Association for Packaging and Processing Technologies, the PMMI global food packaging market is anticipated to reach USD 400 billion by 2025 and will grow between a CAGR of 4% and 5%. Ethylene-vinyl acetate is also used in the food industry for a variety of food packaging applications, including barrier shrink bags, dry food and snack packaging, dairy and cheese packaging, beverage plastic closures, and packaging for seafood and meat.
EVA has a low photo degradability in sunlight and strong radiation transmission. As a result, it has many applications in solar cells, including as an encapsulating agent. When heat is applied to the assembly, a sealing and insulating layer is formed around the solar cells. EVA has several benefits, such as good light transmittance and elasticity, a low processing temperature, good fluidity, and adhesive properties. According to Saur Energy International Magazine, the importance of EVA sheets in solar modules is clearly and directly correlated with the demand for solar PV. In 2021, annual PV demand was 173 GW which boosted the demand for EVA Films and Resins. Moreover, about 80% of photovoltaic (PV) modules are encapsulated in EVA materials, and the cost of EVA is also low, which makes it very suitable as a solar cell encapsulation material.
Global EVA Resins & EVA Films Market is segmented based on Application and Type. Based on Applications, the market is divided into Solar Cell Encapsulation, Thin-Film Solar Cells, Crystalline Solar Cells, Glass Lamination, Cosmetics, Agriculture, and Others. Based on Type, the market is divided into Vinyl Acetate-modified Polyethylene (Low VA Density), Thermoplastic Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (Medium VA Density), and Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Rubber (High VA Density).
Arkema S.A., The Dow Chemical Company, International Polymers Company, Exxon Mobil Corporation, LG Chem Ltd, The 3m company, Hanwha Solutions Corporation, LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello, Inc. and Zhejiang Sinopont Technology Co., Ltd. are the key players operating in the market.
In this report, global EVA Resins & EVA Films Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends, which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global EVA resins & EVA Films Market.
With the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: