市场调查报告书
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生质气化市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会与预测,2018-2028F 按来源、气化炉技术、按应用、地区、竞争细分Biomass Gasification Market- Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028F Segmented By Source, By Gasifier Technology,, By Application, By Region, By Competition |
生物质气化是将木材、作物残渣和城市固体废物等生物质材料转化为称为合成气或合成气的气体的过程。该过程涉及在氧气有限的环境中加热生物质以产生主要由一氧化碳、氢气和甲烷组成的可燃气体。
气化过程通常涉及几个步骤,包括干燥和预热生物质,然后是燃烧阶段,其中引入少量空气或氧气以点燃生物质并引发气化反应。一旦生物质被点燃,氧气就会受到限制,以防止完全燃烧,从而产生二氧化碳而不是合成气。相反,生物质分解成挥发性化合物,然后透过一系列化学反应转化为合成气。
市场概况 | |
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预测期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市场规模 | 102亿美元 |
2028 年市场规模 | 203.5亿美元 |
2023-2028 年复合年增长率 | 12.05% |
成长最快的细分市场 | 发电 |
最大的市场 | 亚太 |
透过生物质气化产生的合成气可用作发电、加热的燃料,或作为化学品生产的原料。它被认为是一种可再生和可持续的能源,因为用于生产它的生物质可以透过重新造林或其他农业实践来补充。此外,气化过程可以产生有价值的副产品,例如生物炭,可以用作土壤改良剂或碳封存工具。
温室气体(GHG)浓度的增加正在引起剧烈的气候变化,例如气温上升、降雨分布、强度和模式的变化、海平面上升、洪水、干旱以及极端气候现象的增加,所有这些都会导致暖化。生物燃料、生物电力和生物产品是化石燃料的替代品,有助于降低温室气体排放并为消费者和产业创造经济机会。
为了满足人类能源消耗,对能源的需求不断增长。在透过燃烧使用化石燃料之前,生物质是热能的主要来源。化石燃料是目前世界的主要能源。此外,由这些化石燃料製成的塑胶和其他化学品的使用也有所增加。许多人对这些大幅成长感到担忧。近年来,由于对环境永续性的日益关注,人们对生物质气化的兴趣增加。生物质气化被认为可以减少对化石燃料的依赖并减少温室气体排放。与化石燃料相比,生物质被认为是一种可以可持续收穫和管理的可再生资源。
生物质气化还可以透过将有机废料转化为有用的能源来帮助减少浪费和污染。例如,都市固体废弃物可用作气化原料,减少进入垃圾掩埋场的废弃物量,同时生产再生能源。此外,气化的副产品可用于多种应用,例如生物炭生产,可改善土壤健康并固碳。
生物质气化的使用也符合许多国家和组织减少碳足迹和转向更永续能源的目标。许多政府正在实施政策和激励措施来促进再生能源的使用,包括生物质气化。
总体而言,对环境永续性的兴趣日益浓厚,导致对清洁和再生能源(包括生物质气化)的需求不断增长。该技术有潜力提供可持续、可靠且具成本效益的能源,同时减少人类活动对环境的影响。
政府以各种法律法规形式提供的支持、丰富的可收穫生物质、日益增长的环境关注以及不断增加的温室气体排放都是促使企业采取环境友善能源策略的因素。有几个变数会影响生物质气化市场的发展。此外,各国政府正在推广以生质气化炉为基础的弹性发电厂,利用当地可用的生物质资源(如木片、稻壳和棉秆)发电。
焦油是生物质气化中一个重要的固有问题,可能导致设备堵塞、系统效率降低、气体品质输出差和更频繁的维护等问题。在一系列极其复杂的混合物中,焦油由 200 多种不同成分组成。重要成分包括苯、甲苯、萘和单环芳烃。焦油的形成是由于气化温度较低所造成的。经证实,提高气化温度可以减少流出的焦油量,认为较高的温度可以促进焦油裂解。
TechSci Research 的全球生物质气化市场报告提供了给定的市场资料,可根据公司的特定需求提供客製化服务。该报告可以使用以下自订选项:
Biomass gasification is a process that converts biomass materials such as wood, crop residues, and municipal solid waste into a gas called synthesis gas or syngas. The process involves heating the biomass in an oxygen-limited environment to produce a combustible gas composed primarily of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and methane.
The gasification process typically involves several steps, including drying and preheating the biomass, followed by a combustion stage where a small amount of air or oxygen is introduced to ignite the biomass and initiate the gasification reactions. Once the biomass is ignited, the oxygen is restricted to prevent complete combustion, which would produce carbon dioxide instead of syngas. Instead, the biomass breaks down into volatile compounds, which are then converted into syngas through a series of chemical reactions.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 10.2 Billion |
Market Size 2028 | USD 20.35 Billion |
CAGR 2023-2028 | 12.05% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Power Generation |
Largest Market | Asia-Pacific |
Syngas produced through biomass gasification can be used as a fuel for power generation, heating, or as a feedstock for chemical production. It is considered a renewable and sustainable energy source because the biomass used to produce it can be replenished through reforestation or other agricultural practices. Additionally, the process of gasification can produce valuable byproducts such as biochar, which can be used as a soil amendment or carbon sequestration tool.
The increased concentration of Green House Gases (GHGs) is causing dramatic climatic changes such as temperature rise, changes in rainfall distribution, intensity, and pattern, rising sea levels, floods, droughts, and increased occurrence of extreme climatic phenomena, all of which cause warming. Biofuels, biopower, and bioproducts are replacements for fossil fuels and can help in lowering greenhouse gas emissions and create economic opportunities among consumers and industries.
To meet human energy consumption, there is an ever-growing demand for energy sources. Biomass was the main source of energy for heat prior to the use of fossil fuels through combustion. Fossil fuels are currently the world's primary energy source. Additionally, there has been an increase in the use of plastics and other chemicals made from these fossil fuels. Many people are concerned because of these massive increases. The interest in biomass gasification has risen in recent years due to an increased focus on environmental sustainability. Biomass gasification is seen to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Compared to fossil fuels, biomass is considered a renewable resource that can be sustainably harvested and managed.
Biomass gasification can also help to reduce waste and pollution by converting organic waste materials into useful energy. For example, municipal solid waste can be used as a feedstock for gasification, reducing the amount of waste that goes to landfills and producing renewable energy at the same time. Additionally, the byproducts of gasification can be used in a variety of applications, such as biochar production, which can improve soil health and sequester carbon.
The use of biomass gasification also aligns with the goals of many countries and organizations to reduce their carbon footprint and transition to more sustainable energy sources. Many governments are implementing policies and incentives to promote the use of renewable energy sources, including biomass gasification.
Overall, the rise in interest towards environmental sustainability has led to a growing demand for clean and renewable energy sources, including biomass gasification. This technology has the potential to provide a sustainable, reliable, and cost-effective source of energy while reducing the impact of human activities on the environment.
The government's support in the form of various laws and regulations, the abundance of biomass that can be harvested, growing environmental concern, and rising greenhouse gas emissions are all factors that have prompted businesses to adopt environment friendly energy strategies. There are several variables that will influence how the market for biomass gasification develops. Additionally, various governments are promoting flexible biomass gasifier-based power plants to generate electricity from locally available biomass resources like wood chips, rice husks, and cotton stalks.
Tar is a significant inherent problem in biomass gasification that can cause several issues, such as equipment blockages, decreased system efficiency, poor gas quality output, and more frequent maintenance. In a series of extremely complex mixtures, tar is made up of more than 200 different ingredients. Important constituents include benzene, toluene, naphthalene, and single-ring aromatic hydrocarbons. The formation of tar is caused by the lower gasification temperature. It was confirmed that raising the gasification temperature could reduce the amount of tar in the outflow, and higher temperatures were thought to promote tar cracking.
The Global Biomass Gasification Market is divided into Source, Gasifier Technology, and Application, By Region, By Competition. Based on Source, the market is divided into Agriculture Waste, Forest Waste, Animal Waste, and Municipal Waste. By Gasifier Technology, the market is divided into Fixed Bed Gasifier, Fluidized Bed Gasifier, Entrained Flow Gasifier and Others, By Application, the market is divided into Power Generation, Chemicals, Transportation Fuels, Hydrogen Generation, Ethanol, Biochar. The demand for bioenergy and depletion of fossil fuels are fueling the market for Biomass Gasification Market and exhibiting a rapid growth of compound annual growth rate (CAGR) during the forecast period.
Air Liquide SA, Synthesis Energy Systems Inc., Siemens AG, Sedin Engineering Company Limited, Royal Dutch Shell Plc., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., General Electric Company, CB&I, Flex Technologies Limited, Bellwether Gasification Technologies Limited.
In this report, the Global Biomass Gasification Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the Application trends, which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Biomass Gasification Market.
Global Biomass Gasification Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research, offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: