3D 混凝土列印市场 - 2018-2028F 全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会与预测，按列印类型、技术、产品、最终用途产业、地区、竞争细分

3D混凝土列印市场预计在预测期内将成长。已开发国家专业人员的高成本是推动全球3D混凝土列印市场扩张的因素。此外，手工施工过程会产生建筑垃圾，必须收集和销毁。混凝土废弃物导致承包商的专案成本更高，政府与收集和清除相关的成本也更高。相反，3D列印产生的废弃物比传统方法少得多。此外，这种技术使得生产大量不规则形状的物体变得更简单、更经济。然而，3D列印机高昂的初始投资成本以及其操作软体和硬体的维护，严重限制了市场的扩张。限制列印高度和尺寸的另一个问题是它减缓了国际市场和技术的发展。大型物件的 3D 混凝土列印需要更大的设置，以便列印机能够传输更远的距离。同样，3D 列印需要起重机或其他设备将印表机运送到所需的高度。由于框架设置较大，这增加了专案的资本和营运成本，从而限制了 3D 混凝土列印市场的成长。

全球 3D 混凝土列印市场：驱动因素与趋势

市场概况
预测期	2024-2028
2022 年市场规模	11亿美元
2028 年市场规模	103.1亿美元
2023-2028 年复合年增长率	45.28%
成长最快的细分市场	基础设施
最大的市场	北美洲

已开发国家熟练劳动成本高：

在已开发国家，尤其是欧洲，僱用熟练劳工的成本很高。此外，客製化和特殊形状或尺寸需要具有经验和知识的技术人员。高额的劳务成本增加了专案的总体预算。然而，3D混凝土列印技术有助于节省这笔开支，因为3D列印机可以列印无错误的复杂结构。 3D列印机可用于大量建造复杂形状的结构，这将有助于节省劳动成本。例如，3D列印服务供应商Apis Cor于2019年建造了杜拜最大的市政行政大楼。它只僱用了三名工人、一台3D列印机和一台起重机来建造整个结构。 3D 列印混凝土市场在全球范围内不断扩张，很大程度上就是因为这项特点。

更重视减少废弃物产生：

手工施工活动会产生大量废弃物。在建造墙壁、楼板或柱子时，一些混凝土通常会被浪费。然而，3D 混凝土列印技术不会产生废物，因为 3D 列印机由一个喷嘴组成，透过该喷嘴以精确的数量沉积混凝土。因此，最大限度地减少废物产生并节省施工过程中混凝土的成本，可以促进全球市场的成长。

增强架构中的大规模客製化：

手动建立自订结构非常耗时。此外，手动很难达到准确度和所需的输出。然而，由于电脑化和雾化操作，与手动製程相比，3D混凝土列印技术可以以更高的速度和更高的精度列印多个结构。这是 3D 混凝土列印市场的主要驱动因素。

对经济适用房的需求不断增长：

全球人口的快速成长要求南美洲、非洲和印度的许多大城市以及新兴国家建立新的基础设施。这些国家的住房短缺达1000万套公寓。事实证明，预製建筑是满足大型住房专案需求的最具成本效益、快速且可持续的建筑技术。经合组织和欧盟国家已将负担能力和品质确定为主要目标。

提供经济适用房是世界各国政府的首要任务。例如，在肯亚等发展中国家，政府致力于为所有公民提供负担得起的住房。为了满足这项需求，各国政府正在推出许多计画和措施。例如，印度政府的「Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana 2023」计画旨在为所有公民，特别是经济弱势群体和低收入群体提供经济适用房。

全球 3D 混凝土列印市场：限制

高资本成本：

建立3D混凝土列印服务的初始资金成本需要很高的投资。主要是因为用于操作3D列印机的AutoCAD和SolidWorks等软体，3D列印机的成本很高。此外，市场上还没有用于3D列印的标准混凝土。混凝土的成分是根据3D列印的地理区域和应用而开发的，这是3D混凝土列印市场的主要限制之一。

印表机尺寸限制：

3D列印机是一种沿着龙门系统行进以列印所需形状的结构的机器。此外，有些印表机可以从一个地方移动到另一个地方，类似于具有机械手臂的印表机。然而，由于可以在框架或地面上轻鬆平稳地移动，因此印表机的尺寸相当小。因此，印表机可以轻鬆列印其范围内的材料。然而，大尺寸的墙壁或多层建筑物，需要特殊布置的额外框架安装在龙门系统或有时起重机上，以将机器运送到通常无法到达的高度。这种额外的框架或租用起重机来搬运 3D 列印机会增加专案成本，有时甚至是不可行的，这往往会阻碍全球市场的成长。

全球 3D 混凝土列印市场：机会

快速城市化：

工业化国家的快速城市化和尖端技术的使用预计将为 3D 混凝土列印的市场扩张创造有利可图的环境。此外，随着建筑师和设计师更了解 3D 列印的优势，他们正在迅速将偏好转变为在一系列专案中采用该技术，从而为全球市场的成长做出了巨大贡献。

例如，2019 年 12 月，从事建筑业务的 ICON 和 New Story 筹集资金为墨西哥低收入家庭建造了 50 栋 3D 列印房屋。预计此类城市化策略将在预测期内促进市场的成长。

全球 3D 混凝土列印市场：挑战

适当的材料开发：

目前市场上还没有适用于3D列印技术的通用材料。混凝土是由建筑商根据某些项目所需的强度和成分製造的。利用 3D 混凝土列印技术的各种项目中所采用的材料成分各不相同。创造新材料需要大量的努力和金钱。因此，有必要创建可在任何地方使用的材料，并根据需要进行细微的成分调整。这对市场的拓展构成了重大障碍。然而，我们正在努力研发，为 3D 列印混凝土提供标准材料。

表面光洁度差：

3D列印是逐层进行的，导致表面光洁度较差。结构失去了美感。因此，有必要对结构进行手工精加工以获得光滑的表面光洁度。这方面是市场成长的主要挑战。因此，正在进行研究活动，以改善浇注混凝土的喷嘴，以获得更好的表面光洁度。

技术专长：

在软体中对印表机路径进行编码或预先编程以及生产建筑用原材料方面的技术专业知识至关重要。软体程式错误将导致列印错误，无论是结构的形状还是尺寸。

市场部门

全球 3D 混凝土列印市场按列印类型、技术、产品、最终用途和地区细分。根据列印类型，市场分为龙门系统、机械手臂。根据技术，市场分为挤出型和粉末型。根据产品提供，市场分为印刷服务和材料。根据最终用途，市场分为住宅、商业、基础设施。依地区划分，市场分为北美、亚太地区、欧洲、南美、中东和非洲。

市场参与者

全球3D混凝土列印市场的主要市场参与者包括LafargeHolcim Ltd、Skanska AB、Acciona, SA、HeidelbergCement AG、Kier Group plc、Sika AG、Balfour Beatty plc、Foster + Partners Limited、CRH plc、Carillion plc。

报告范围：

在本报告中，全球 3D 混凝土列印市场除详细介绍的产业趋势外，还分为以下几类：

3D 混凝土列印市场（按列印类型）：

• 龙门系统
• 机械手臂

3D 混凝土列印市场（按技术）：

• 基于挤压
• 粉末基

3D 混凝土列印市场，透过提供：

• 印刷服务
• 材料

3D 混凝土列印市场（依最终用途）：

• 住宅
• 商业的
• 基础设施

3D 混凝土列印市场（按地区）：

• 北美洲
• 美国
• 加拿大
• 墨西哥
• 欧洲
• 俄罗斯
• 德国
• 英国
• 法国
• 义大利
• 亚太地区
• 中国
• 印度
• 日本
• 澳洲
• 韩国
• 中东和非洲
• 阿联酋
• 沙乌地阿拉伯
• 南非
• 南美洲
• 巴西
• 阿根廷
• 哥伦比亚

竞争格局

• 公司简介：全球 3D 混凝土列印市场主要公司的详细分析。

可用的客製化：

• 根据给定的市场资料，全球 3D 混凝土列印市场，Tech Sci Research 可根据公司的具体需求提供客製化服务。该报告可以使用以下自订选项：

公司资讯

• 其他市场参与者（最多五个）的详细分析和概况分析。

目录

第 1 章：产品概述

• 市场定义
• 研究范围

第 2 章：研究方法

• 基线方法
• 计算市场规模所遵循的方法
• 计算市场占有率所遵循的方法
• 预测遵循的方法

第 3 章：执行摘要

第 4 章：客户之声

第 5 章：全球 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 依列印类型（龙门系统、机械手臂）
  • 依技术分类（挤出型、粉末型）
  • 依产品提供（印刷服务、材料）
  • 按最终用途部门（住宅、商业、基础设施）
  • 按地区（北美、欧洲、亚太地区、中东和非洲以及南美洲）
• 按公司划分 (2022)
• 市场地图

第 6 章：北美 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 按印刷类型
  • 依技术
  • 透过提供
  • 按最终用途
  • 按国家/地区
• 北美：国家分析
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第 7 章：欧洲 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 按印刷类型
  • 依技术
  • 透过提供
  • 按最终用途
  • 按国家/地区
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 俄罗斯
  • 德国
  • 英国
  • 法国
  • 义大利

第 8 章：亚太地区 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 按印刷类型
  • 依技术
  • 透过提供
  • 按最终用途
  • 按国家/地区
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韩国

第 9 章：中东和非洲 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 按印刷类型
  • 依技术
  • 透过提供
  • 按最终用途
  • 按国家/地区
• 中东和非洲：国家分析
  • 南非
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿联酋

第 10 章：南美洲 3D 混凝土列印市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按价值
• 市占率及预测
  • 按印刷类型
  • 依技术
  • 透过提供
  • 按最终用途
  • 按国家/地区
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 阿根廷
  • 哥伦比亚

第 11 章：市场动态

• 司机
• 挑战

第 12 章：市场趋势与发展

第13章：竞争格局

• 竞争展望
• 公司简介
  • LafargeHolcim Ltd
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Skanska AB
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Acciona, SA
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • HeidelbergCement AG
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Kier Group plc
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Sika AG
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Balfour Beatty plc
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Foster + Partners Limited
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • CRH plc
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布
  • Carillion plc
  • 商业概览
  • 主要人员
  • 最近的发展
  • 金融
  • 地理分布

第 14 章：策略建议

第 15 章：关于我们与免责声明

（註：公司名单可依客户要求客製化）

3D Concrete Printing Market is expected to grow during the forecast period. The high cost of professional personnel in developed nations is the factor that is fuelling the expansion of the global 3D concrete printing market. Additionally, manual construction process produces construction trash, which must be gathered and destroyed. Concrete waste results in higher project costs for the contractor and higher government costs associated with collection and removal. Contrarily, 3D printing produces far less waste than the conventional method. Moreover, this technique makes it simpler and more affordable to produce large quantities of objects with irregular forms. However, the heavy initial investment cost of 3D printers, and the maintenance of their operating software and hardware, severely limits the market's expansion. Another problem limiting printing heights and sizes is that it slows down the development of the market and technology, internationally. 3D concrete printing of huge objects needs a larger setup for the printer to travel the distance. Similarly, 3D printing needs cranes or other provisions to carry the printer to the desired height. This increases the capital and operation cost of the project, owing to the larger setup of frames, thereby restraining the 3D concrete printing market growth.

3D concrete printing examines to construction of building structures and other aesthetical structures in diverse sizes and shapes by using automated printer. The printers are directed through feeding the program in the software. Extrusion-based 3D printing uses a screw device or pneumatic actuator to encourage material through a cartridge and into a needle or nozzle for layer-by-layer deposition. On the contrary, powder-based 3D printing is the process sustained out by depositing binding solution onto the ceramic powder bed through a print nozzle. This leads to bonding of these surface areas together to form the predesigned solid part, laying one layer at a time. Upon drying the concrete, the product is removed from the bed and excess powder is removed by air jet sprays. Ready-mix, high-density, precast, and shotcrete are the material types that are normally used for 3D printing. However, these material types are produced with various grades of materials depending on their application.

Global 3D Concrete Printing Market: Drivers & Trends

Market Overview
Forecast Period	2024-2028
Market Size 2022	USD 1.1 Billion
Market Size 2028	USD 10.31 Billion
CAGR 2023-2028	45.28%
Fastest Growing Segment	Infrastructure
Largest Market	North America

High Cost for Skilled Labor in Developed Nations:

Hiring skilled labour in developed nations, especially in Europe, incurs high cost. In addition, customized and special shapes or sizes needs skilled personnel who have experience and knowledge. High cost of labour service increases the overall budget of the projects. However, the 3D concrete printing technology helps in saving this expenditure, as the 3D printer can print error-free and complex structures. The 3D printer can be used to build complex shaped structures in mass quantity that will help in saving the labour cost. For instance, Apis Cor, a 3D printing service provider, built the largest municipal administrative building in Dubai in 2019. It hired only three workers, one 3D printer, and a crane to build the entire structure. The market for 3D printed concrete is expanding globally in large part because of this feature.

Increase in Focus on Minimizing Waste Generation:

Manual construction activities generate a considerable amount of waste. Some of the concrete generally gets wasted while building walls, slabs, or pillars. However, the 3D concrete printing technology does not generate waste, as the 3D printer consists of a nozzle through which the concrete is deposited in exact amount and quantity. Therefore, minimizing waste generation and saving the cost spent on the concrete in the construction process, augment the growth of the market, globally.

Mass Customization in Enhanced Architecture:

Manual construction of customized structures is notably time-consuming. In addition, the accuracy and desired output are hard to achieve manually. However, due to computerized and atomized operation, 3D concrete printing technology can print multiple numbers of structures at higher speed, and with more accuracy, compared to manual process. This acts as a major driving factor of the 3D concrete printing market.

Growing Need for Affordable Housing:

The rapid growth of population worldwide is demanding new infrastructure in many large cities of South America, Africa, and India, as well as emerging nations. These countries have a housing shortage of 10 million apartments. Precast construction has proved to be the most cost-efficient, fast, and sustainable building technology to cater to large housing projects. Affordability and quality have been identified as the main objective by OECD and EU countries.

Provision of affordable housing is a top priority of governments across the world. For example, in developing countries such as Kenya, the government is committed to providing affordable housing for all citizens. To cater to this need, governments are introducing many schemes and initiatives. For instance, the Indian government scheme, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana 2023, aims at providing affordable housing to all citizens, particularly those from economically weaker sections and low-income groups.

Global 3D Concrete Printing Market: Restraints

High Capital Cost:

The initial capital cost to set up the 3D concrete printing service needs high investment. Majorly, the cost of 3D printing machine is high due to software such as AutoCAD and SolidWorks, used to operate the 3D printer. In addition, no standard concrete is available in the market that is used for 3D printing. The composition of concrete is developed as per the geographical region and application of the 3D printing, which is one of the major restraints of the 3D concrete printing market.

Limited Size of the Printer:

The 3D printer is a machine that travels along the gantry system to print the desired shape of the structure. In addition, some printers can move from one place to another, similar to the one with robotic arm. However, the size of the printers is considerably small, owing to easy and smooth displacement on the frames or on the ground. The printer, therefore, can easily print the material within its range. However, large size of walls or multi-stored buildings, needs special arrangements of additional frames to be mounted on the gantry system or sometimes cranes, that can carry the machine at a height where it normally cannot reach. This extra framing or hiring the crane to carry the 3D printer, increases the cost of the project and sometimes is not feasible, which tends to hinder the growth of the global market.

Global 3D Concrete Printing Market: Opportunities

Rapid Urbanization:

Rapid urbanization and the use of cutting-edge technology in industrialized countries are anticipated to create a lucrative environment for the market expansion of 3D concrete printing. Additionally, as architects and designers learn more about the advantages of 3D printing, they are quickly shifting their preferences in favor of this technology for a range of projects, substantially contributing to the growth of the global market.

For instance, in December 2019, ICON and New Story, both dealing in construction business, raised funds to build 50 3D printed houses for families to stay that have low income in Mexico. Such urbanization strategies are anticipated to boost the growth of the market during the forecast period.

Global 3D Concrete Printing Market: Challenges

Proper Material Development:

There is no common material for 3D printing technology in the market right now. Concrete is created by builders according to the strength and composition needed for certain projects. The material compositions employed in various projects that make use of 3D concrete printing technology are varied. Creating new materials takes a lot of effort and money. Therefore, it is essential to create material that can be utilized anywhere with minor compositional adjustments as needed. This poses a significant obstacle to the market's expansion. However, efforts are being made in research and development to provide standard material for 3D printing concrete.

Poor Surface Finish:

3D printing is carried out layer by layer, resulting in poor surface finish. The structure loses its aestheticism. It thus becomes necessary to give manual finish to the structures for achieving smooth surface finish. This aspect acts as a major challenge for the market growth. Thus, research activities are being carried out for the advancement of nozzle from where the concrete is deposited for better surface finish.

Technical Expertise:

Technical expertise regarding coding or pre-programming the path of the printer in the software and in terms of producing raw materials used for building, is crucial. Error in programming the software will lead to wrong printing, either in shape or size of the structure.

Market Segments

Global 3D concrete printing market is segmented into printing type, technique, offering, end-use, and region. Based on printing type, the market is segmented into gantry system, robotic arm. Based on technique, the market is segmented into extrusion-based, powder-based. Based on offering, the market is segmented into printing services, materials. Based on end-use, the market is segmented into residential, commercial, infrastructure. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa.

Market Players

Major market players in the global 3D concrete printing market are LafargeHolcim Ltd, Skanska AB, Acciona, S.A., HeidelbergCement AG, Kier Group plc, Sika AG, Balfour Beatty plc, Foster + Partners Limited, CRH plc, Carillion plc.

Report Scope:

In this report, global 3D concrete printing market has been segmented into following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

3D Concrete Printing Market, By Printing Type:

• Gantry System
• Robotic Arm

3D Concrete Printing Market, By Technique:

• Extrusion-Based
• Powder-Based

3D Concrete Printing Market, By Offering:

• Printing Services
• Materials

3D Concrete Printing Market, By End-Use:

• Residential
• Commercial
• Infrastructure

3D Concrete Printing Market, By Region:

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Russia
• Germany
• United Kingdom
• France
• Italy
• Asia Pacific
• China
• India
• Japan
• Australia
• South Korea
• Middle East & Africa
• UAE
• Saudi Arabia
• South Africa
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Colombia

Competitive Landscape

• Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in Global 3D Concrete Printing Market.

Available Customizations:

• Global 3D concrete printing market with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Baseline Methodology
• 2.2. Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Size
• 2.3. Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Shares
• 2.4. Methodology Followed for Forecasting

3. Executive Summary

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Printing Type (Gantry System, Robotic Arm)
  • 5.2.2. By Technique (Extrusion-Based, Powder-Based)
  • 5.2.3. By Offering (Printing Services, Materials)
  • 5.2.4. By End-use Sector (Residential, Commercial, Infrastructure)
  • 5.2.5. By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East & Africa and South America)
• 5.3. By Company (2022)
• 5.4. Market Map

6. North America 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Printing Type
  • 6.2.2. By Technique
  • 6.2.3. By Offering
  • 6.2.4. By End-Use
  • 6.2.5. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Technique
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By Offering
      • 6.3.1.2.4. By End-Use
  • 6.3.2. Canada 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Technique
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By Offering
      • 6.3.2.2.4. By End-Use
  • 6.3.3. Mexico 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Technique
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By Offering
      • 6.3.3.2.4. By End-Use

7. Europe 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Printing Type
  • 7.2.2. By Technique
  • 7.2.3. By Offering
  • 7.2.4. By End-Use
  • 7.2.5. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Russia 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Technique
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By Offering
      • 7.3.1.2.4. By End-Use
  • 7.3.2. Germany 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Technique
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By Offering
      • 7.3.2.2.4. By End-Use
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Technique
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By Offering
      • 7.3.3.2.4. By End-Use
  • 7.3.4. France 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Technique
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By Offering
      • 7.3.4.2.4. By End-Use
  • 7.3.5. Italy 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Technique
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By Offering
      • 7.3.5.2.4. By End-Use

8. Asia-Pacific 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Printing Type
  • 8.2.2. By Technique
  • 8.2.3. By Offering
  • 8.2.4. By End-Use
  • 8.2.5. By Country
• 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Technique
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By Offering
      • 8.3.1.2.4. By End-Use
  • 8.3.2. India 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Technique
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By Offering
      • 8.3.2.2.4. By End-Use
  • 8.3.3. Japan 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Technique
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By Offering
      • 8.3.3.2.4. By End-Use
  • 8.3.4. Australia 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Technique
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By Offering
      • 8.3.4.2.4. By End-Use
  • 8.3.5. South Korea 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Technique
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By Offering
      • 8.3.5.2.4. By End-Use

9. Middle East & Africa 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Printing Type
  • 9.2.2. By Technique
  • 9.2.3. By Offering
  • 9.2.4. By End-Use
  • 9.2.5. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. South Africa 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Technique
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By Offering
      • 9.3.1.2.4. By End-Use
  • 9.3.2. Saudi Arabia 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Technique
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By Offering
      • 9.3.2.2.4. By End-Use
  • 9.3.3. UAE 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Technique
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By Offering
      • 9.3.3.2.4. By End-Use

10. South America 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Printing Type
  • 10.2.2. By Technique
  • 10.2.3. By Offering
  • 10.2.4. By End-Use
  • 10.2.5. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Technique
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By Offering
      • 10.3.1.2.4. By End-Use
  • 10.3.2. Argentina 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Technique
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By Offering
      • 10.3.2.2.4. By End-Use
  • 10.3.3. Colombia 3D Concrete Printing Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Printing Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Technique
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By Offering
      • 10.3.3.2.4. By End-Use

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends and Developments

13. Competitive Landscape

• 13.1. Competition Outlook
• 13.2. Company Profiles
  • 13.2.1. LafargeHolcim Ltd
    • 13.2.1.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.1.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.1.4. Financials
    • 13.2.1.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.2. Skanska AB
    • 13.2.2.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.2.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.2.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.2.4. Financials
    • 13.2.2.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.3. Acciona, S.A.
    • 13.2.3.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.3.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.3.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.3.4. Financials
    • 13.2.3.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.4. HeidelbergCement AG
    • 13.2.4.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.4.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.4.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.4.4. Financials
    • 13.2.4.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.5. Kier Group plc
    • 13.2.5.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.5.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.5.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.5.4. Financials
    • 13.2.5.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.6. Sika AG
    • 13.2.6.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.6.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.6.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.6.4. Financials
    • 13.2.6.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.7. Balfour Beatty plc
    • 13.2.7.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.7.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.7.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.7.4. Financials
    • 13.2.7.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.8. Foster + Partners Limited
    • 13.2.8.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.8.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.8.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.8.4. Financials
    • 13.2.8.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.9. CRH plc
    • 13.2.9.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.9.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.9.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.9.4. Financials
    • 13.2.9.5. Geographical Presence
  • 13.2.10. Carillion plc
    • 13.2.10.1. Business Overview
    • 13.2.10.2. Key Personnel
    • 13.2.10.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.2.10.4. Financials
    • 13.2.10.5. Geographical Presence

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer

(Note: The companies list can be customized based on the client requirements)