海底电力传输系统市场－全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测（按系统类型、应用、地区和竞争细分，2020-2030 年）

2024 年全球海底电力传输系统市场价值为 114 亿美元，预计到 2030 年将达到 160 亿美元，预测期内的复合年增长率为 5.6%。市场成长主要得益于海上再生能源项目（尤其是离岸风电场）的不断增加，这些项目需要可靠的水下电力传输基础设施。向清洁能源的转变和减少碳排放的努力促使海底电缆的应用日益广泛。高压直流 (HVDC) 系统的技术进步正在提高长距离传输效率、增强系统可靠性并减少能源损失。透过海底电缆实现区域电网互联进一步支持了能源安全和跨境电力交换。政府对再生能源扩张的政策和激励措施，以及新兴经济体对海上基础设施不断增加的投资，也正在刺激需求。这些因素共同显着推动了全球海底电力传输系统的发展。

关键市场驱动因素

海上再生能源专案的扩展

主要市场挑战

安装和维护成本高

主要市场趋势

高压直流 (HVDC) 技术的应用日益广泛

目录

第 1 章：产品概述

第二章：研究方法

第三章：执行摘要

第四章：顾客之声

第五章：全球海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
  • 按价值
• 市场占有率和预测
  • 依系统类型（HVDC系统、HVAC系统）
  • 按应用（海上风力涡轮机、海上石油和天然气平台、跨国和岛屿连接器、其他）
  • 按地区（北美、欧洲、南美、中东和非洲、亚太地区）
• 按公司分类（2024）
• 市场地图

第六章：北美海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 北美：国家分析
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第七章：欧洲海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

第八章：亚太地区海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲

第九章：中东和非洲海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 中东和非洲：国家分析
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿联酋
  • 南非

第十章：南美洲海底电力传输系统市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 阿根廷

第 11 章：市场动态

• 驱动程式
• 挑战

第 12 章：市场趋势与发展

• 合併与收购（如有）
• 产品发布（如有）
• 最新动态

第十三章：公司简介

• ABB Ltd
• Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
• Siemens AG
• LS Cable & System
• Nexans SA
• NKT AS
• Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH(NSW)
• Prysmian SpA

第 14 章：策略建议

第15章调查会社について・免责事项

The Global Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market was valued at USD 11.4 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 16.0 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period. The market's growth is primarily driven by the rising deployment of offshore renewable energy projects, particularly offshore wind farms, which require reliable underwater power transmission infrastructure. The shift toward clean energy and efforts to reduce carbon emissions are prompting increased adoption of submarine cables. Technological advancements in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems are improving transmission efficiency over long distances, enhancing system reliability and reducing energy losses. Interconnection of regional power grids through submarine cables is further supporting energy security and cross-border electricity exchange. Government policies and incentives for renewable energy expansion, along with growing investments in offshore infrastructure by emerging economies, are also fueling demand. Together, these factors are significantly advancing the development of submarine electricity transmission systems worldwide.

Key Market Drivers

Expansion of Offshore Renewable Energy Projects

A major factor driving the global submarine electricity transmission systems market is the continued growth of offshore renewable energy initiatives, particularly offshore wind farms. With the global push to curb carbon emissions and transition away from fossil fuels, countries are increasingly investing in offshore energy sources like wind, tidal, and wave power. These installations are often located far from shore, requiring robust transmission systems to connect them to onshore grids. Submarine electricity transmission systems-both HVAC and HVDC-are critical to this infrastructure. In 2024, Prysmian Group's USD 4 billion acquisition of Encore Wire exemplified strategic moves to strengthen high-voltage cable capabilities, particularly in the U.S. Concurrently, EU targets for 300 GW of offshore wind by 2050 and China's initiatives under its 14th Five-Year Plan underscore the growing need for submarine cable systems. Companies like Nexans are also expanding their capabilities through acquisitions, such as the purchase of Reka Kaapeli Oy, to meet escalating global demand.

Key Market Challenges

High Installation and Maintenance Costs

A key obstacle to the expansion of the submarine electricity transmission systems market is the substantial cost associated with installation and maintenance. These projects require significant capital for the production of high-voltage cables and the execution of complex marine operations, including planning, seabed surveying, environmental assessments, and cable laying. Installation costs are particularly high due to the need for specialized vessels and marine equipment that can manage undersea challenges. Terrain factors such as ocean depth, seabed composition, and environmental regulations further complicate project design and execution. Maintenance introduces additional complications. Submarine cables face risks from abrasion, marine activity, corrosion, and geological events. When faults occur, locating and repairing them demands advanced tools and costly undersea interventions. These high costs can deter investment and slow project deployment, especially in budget-sensitive regions.

Key Market Trends

Increasing Adoption of High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Technology

A prevailing trend in the submarine electricity transmission systems market is the growing preference for HVDC technology over HVAC. HVDC systems are ideal for long-distance, high-capacity transmissions due to their superior efficiency and reduced energy losses. These benefits are particularly critical for intercontinental and remote offshore projects. HVDC systems also enhance grid stability and offer better control over power flow, making them well-suited for integrating renewable energy sources. Furthermore, HVDC enables asynchronous grid connections, allowing power exchange between countries with differing grid standards. This feature supports cross-border projects such as the Viking Link and EuroAsia Interconnector, both relying on HVDC submarine transmission. As such, HVDC is rapidly becoming the backbone of large-scale offshore and interregional energy initiatives.

Key Market Players

• ABB Ltd
• Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
• Siemens AG
• LS Cable & System
• Nexans SA
• NKT AS
• Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH (NSW)
• Prysmian SpA

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market, By System Type:

• HVDC System
• HVAC System

Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market, By Application:

• Offshore Wind Turbine
• Offshore Oil & Gas Platform
• Intercountry & Island Connectors
• Others

Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Colombia
  • Argentina
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • South Africa

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By System Type (HVDC System, HVAC System)
  • 5.2.2. By Application (Offshore Wind Turbine, Offshore Oil & Gas Platform, Intercountry & Island Connectors, Others)
  • 5.2.3. By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa, Asia Pacific)
• 5.3. By Company (2024)
• 5.4. Market Map

6. North America Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By System Type
  • 6.2.2. By Application
  • 6.2.3. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By System Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.2. Canada Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By System Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By System Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By System Type
  • 7.2.2. By Application
  • 7.2.3. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By System Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.2. France Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By System Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By System Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.4. Italy Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By System Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.5. Spain Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By System Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By System Type
  • 8.2.2. By Application
  • 8.2.3. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By System Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.2. India Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By System Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.3. Japan Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By System Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By System Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.5. Australia Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By System Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By System Type
  • 9.2.2. By Application
  • 9.2.3. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By System Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.2. UAE Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By System Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By System Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. South America Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By System Type
  • 10.2.2. By Application
  • 10.2.3. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By System Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By System Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Submarine Electricity Transmission Systems Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By System Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends and Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Company Profiles

• 13.1. ABB Ltd
  • 13.1.1. Business Overview
  • 13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
  • 13.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 13.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
• 13.2. Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
• 13.3. Siemens AG
• 13.4. LS Cable & System
• 13.5. Nexans SA
• 13.6. NKT AS
• 13.7. Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH(NSW)
• 13.8. Prysmian SpA

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer