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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1779149
原木市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测,按类型、配销通路、最终用途、地区和竞争细分,2020-2030 年Roundwood Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Distribution Channel, By End Use, By Region & Competition, 2020-2030F |
2024 年全球原木市场价值为 4,572.3 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 5,891.6 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 4.16%。
市场概览 | |
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预测期 | 2026-2030 |
2024年市场规模 | 4572.3亿美元 |
2030年市场规模 | 5891.6亿美元 |
2025-2030 年复合年增长率 | 4.16% |
成长最快的领域 | 间接销售 |
最大的市场 | 亚太地区 |
原木市场是指从森林中采伐的未加工原木的全球贸易和消费,包括软木和硬木品种。原木是各行业的基础原料,尤其是建筑、家具製造、纸浆和造纸生产、生物能源生产和包装。原木主要分为两类:工业原木,主要用于製造业和建筑业;薪材,用于暖气和能源用途。原木市场是林业部门的重要组成部分,在木材供应链中发挥关键作用,直接影响依赖木质原料的产业。
原木市场的成长受到多种因素的共同推动。其中一个关键的成长催化剂是建筑业日益增长的需求,尤其是在新兴经济体。在这些国家,木质材料因其成本效益、可持续性和易用性而被广泛应用于结构和室内装饰。此外,全球纸浆和造纸产业的快速扩张,尤其是在亚太地区,也推动了工业原木消费的成长。中国和印度等国家对包装材料、薄纸和其他纸製品的需求旺盛,进一步刺激了市场成长。
关键市场驱动因素。
永续建筑材料需求不断成长
随着企业和消费者越来越重视环保材料以减少对环境的影响,全球对永续建筑实践的推动极大地推动了原木市场的发展。
原木是一种可再生资源,它与绿色建筑倡议相契合,为混凝土和钢材等碳密集型材料提供了可生物降解的替代品。这项转变的动力源于人们环保意识的增强、促进永续林业的更严格法规,以及森林管理委员会 (FSC) 和森林认证认可计画 (PEFC) 等认证的推动。建筑师和开发商正在将原木融入住宅、商业和基础设施项目中,以实现永续发展目标,尤其是在环境政策健全的地区。
建筑业的復苏,尤其是在新兴经济体,扩大了对原木的需求,这些原木用于框架、地板和工程木製品等应用。城镇化和人口成长进一步加速了这一趋势,需要更多的住房和基础设施。此外,木材加工技术的创新提高了原木的耐用性和多功能性,增强了其吸引力,使其成为致力于降低碳足迹的现代建筑项目的首选。
根据联合国粮食及农业组织的数据,全球工业原木消费量从2020年的19.2亿立方公尺增加到2022年的19.5亿立方公尺。这一稳步增长凸显了受基础设施扩张和绿色建筑倡议推动,对永续建筑材料的需求不断增长。随着各行各业和政府将环境友善发展置于优先地位,原木因其可再生和低碳特性而日益受到青睐,并巩固了其作为全球建筑和製造业重要原材料的地位。
森林砍伐与不可持续的伐木行为
永续林业和认证计画的采用率不断提高
Global Roundwood Market was valued at USD 457.23 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 589.16 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 4.16% during the forecast period.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
Market Size 2024 | USD 457.23 Billion |
Market Size 2030 | USD 589.16 Billion |
CAGR 2025-2030 | 4.16% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Indirect Sales |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
The roundwood market refers to the global trade and consumption of unprocessed logs that are harvested from forests, including both softwood and hardwood varieties. Roundwood serves as a fundamental raw material in various sectors, notably construction, furniture manufacturing, pulp and paper production, bioenergy generation, and packaging. It is categorized into two main types: industrial roundwood, which is primarily used in manufacturing and construction, and fuelwood, which is utilized for heating and energy purposes. The market forms a critical component of the forestry sector and plays a pivotal role in the timber supply chain, directly influencing industries dependent on wood-based inputs.
The growth of the roundwood market is being driven by several converging factors. One of the key growth catalysts is the increasing demand from the construction industry, particularly in emerging economies, where wood-based materials are being widely used for both structural and interior applications due to their cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and ease of use. In addition, the rapid expansion of the global pulp and paper industry, especially in the Asia Pacific region, is contributing to the rise in industrial roundwood consumption. Countries like China and India are witnessing high demand for packaging materials, tissue papers, and other paper products, further stimulating market growth.
Key Market Drivers.
Rising Demand for Sustainable Construction Materials
The global push for sustainable construction practices significantly drives the Roundwood Market, as businesses and consumers increasingly prioritize eco-friendly materials to reduce environmental impact.
Roundwood, a renewable resource, aligns with green building initiatives, offering a biodegradable alternative to carbon-intensive materials like concrete and steel. This shift is fueled by heightened environmental awareness, stricter regulations promoting sustainable forestry, and certifications such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). Architects and developers are integrating roundwood into residential, commercial, and infrastructural projects to meet sustainability goals, particularly in regions with robust environmental policies.
The construction sector's recovery, especially in emerging economies, amplifies demand for roundwood in applications like framing, flooring, and engineered wood products. Urbanization and population growth further accelerate this trend, necessitating more housing and infrastructure. Additionally, innovations in wood processing technologies enhance roundwood's appeal by improving its durability and versatility, making it a preferred choice for modern construction projects aiming for lower carbon footprints.
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, global industrial roundwood consumption grew from 1.92 billion cubic meters in 2020 to 1.95 billion cubic meters in 2022. This steady increase underscores the rising demand for sustainable construction materials driven by expanding infrastructure and green building initiatives. As industries and governments prioritize environmentally responsible development, roundwood is gaining traction for its renewable and low-carbon properties, reinforcing its role as a vital raw material in global construction and manufacturing sectors.
Key Market Challenges
Deforestation and Unsustainable Logging Practices
The roundwood market faces a significant challenge in the form of deforestation and unsustainable logging practices, which pose a long-term threat to resource availability and environmental balance. In many regions, particularly in developing countries, roundwood is harvested without adherence to responsible forestry management protocols, leading to large-scale depletion of forest reserves. This unchecked exploitation disrupts biodiversity, contributes to soil erosion, reduces carbon sequestration capacity, and accelerates climate change. Moreover, illegal logging operations often bypass regulatory oversight, making it difficult for authorities to enforce sustainable harvesting guidelines.
Such practices not only compromise the ecological integrity of forest ecosystems but also result in reputational risks and compliance issues for companies involved in the roundwood supply chain. International buyers, especially from developed nations, are becoming increasingly stringent about the sourcing of raw materials and demand verifiable proof of legal and sustainable practices. As a result, companies failing to demonstrate sustainable procurement may be excluded from lucrative export markets.
Key Market Trends
Rising Adoption of Sustainable Forestry and Certification Programs
One of the most prominent trends in the roundwood market is the increasing adoption of sustainable forestry practices and international certification programs. Driven by global awareness regarding deforestation, environmental degradation, and climate change, stakeholders across the value chain are actively integrating sustainability into their operations. Forestry companies and timber producers are aligning their harvesting methods with eco-friendly and responsible forest management techniques to ensure long-term resource availability.
International certification programs such as the Forest Stewardship Council and the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification are witnessing growing participation from both suppliers and buyers. These certifications not only validate legal compliance and sustainable practices but also serve as a key differentiator in highly competitive export markets. Buyers, especially from Europe and North America, are increasingly demanding proof of sustainability, traceability, and ethical sourcing in procurement contracts.
In this report, the Global Roundwood Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Roundwood Market.
Global Roundwood Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: