手术雷射租赁市场－全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测，按类型、应用、租赁方式、最终用途、地区和竞争情况细分，2020-2030 年预测

2024年，全球手术雷射租赁市场规模达104.1亿美元，预计2030年将达159.8亿美元，复合年增长率为7.38%。随着医疗机构越来越多地采用微创手术，以加快患者康復速度、减少併发症并改善患者预后，全球手术雷射租赁市场正在经历大幅增长。手术雷射广泛应用于眼科、皮肤科、泌尿科、妇科和肿瘤科等众多医疗领域，已成为现代外科手术实践中不可或缺的一部分。购买先进雷射系统的高昂成本，加上对最新技术的需求，促使医院和诊所选择租赁模式。租赁服务使医疗机构无需大量资本投入即可使用尖端雷射系统，使小型诊所和门诊中心能够扩展其手术服务。雷射精度、安全性和多功能性的技术改进进一步推动了其应用，因为外科医生可以更精确、更微创地执行复杂的手术。

市场成长的动力源于对微创手术日益增长的需求，这种手术可以缩短患者住院时间，降低感染风险，并促进术后恢復。门诊手术中心和行动照护机构的趋势为租赁模式创造了机会，因为这些机构通常缺乏直接投资昂贵设备的预算。雷射系统的技术进步，例如改进的波长定位、即时成像整合和人体工学设计，正在使手术更加安全和高效。医院和专科诊所越来越倾向于灵活的租赁协议，以便他们能够定期升级系统，遵守监管标准，并避免设备过时。患者对雷射辅助手术益处的认识不断提高，加上对精准医疗的日益重视，进一步推动了市场的发展。

全球手术雷射租赁市场面临的挑战包括雷射系统维护成本高昂，需要专业维护和定期校准才能确保安全性和性能。某些先进雷射系统的操作复杂，需要训练有素的人员，而缺乏足够的训练可能会限制其普及。医疗器材安全和使用的严格监管要求也构成了障碍，因为租赁供应商必须确保合规性，同时确保设备及时可用。来自机器人辅助系统和传统电外科设备等替代手术技术的竞争可能会影响某些专科的雷射租赁需求。儘管面临这些挑战，但由于灵活的租赁模式、微创技术的广泛应用以及雷射技术的持续创新，市场仍有望实现成长。这些创新能够改善手术效果、降低营运成本并提高病患满意度。

关键市场驱动因素

微创手术需求不断成长

主要市场挑战

维护和保养成本高

主要市场趋势

微创手术激增

目录

第 1 章：产品概述

第二章：研究方法

第三章：执行摘要

第四章：顾客之声

第五章：全球手术雷射租借市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
  • 按价值
• 市场占有率和预测
  • 依类型（固体雷射、气体雷射系统、二极体雷射系统、其他）
  • 按应用（外科、牙科、眼科）
  • 依租赁类型（短期租赁、长期租赁）
  • 依最终用途（住院设施、门诊设施）
  • 按公司分类（2024）
  • 按地区
• 市场地图

第六章：北美手术雷射租赁市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 北美：国家分析
  • 美国
  • 墨西哥
  • 加拿大

第七章：欧洲手术雷射租赁市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 法国
  • 德国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

第八章：亚太手术雷射租借市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 韩国
  • 日本
  • 澳洲

第九章：南美洲手术雷射租借市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 阿根廷
  • 哥伦比亚

第十章：中东和非洲手术雷射租赁市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• MEA：国家分析
  • 南非
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿联酋

第 11 章：市场动态

• 驱动程式
• 挑战

第 12 章：市场趋势与发展

• 合併与收购（如有）
• 产品发布（如有）
• 最新动态

第十三章：干扰：衝突、流行病与贸易壁垒

第 14 章：波特五力分析

• 产业竞争
• 新进入者的潜力
• 供应商的力量
• 顾客的力量
• 替代产品的威胁

第 15 章：竞争格局

• HealthTronics, Inc.
• Advanced Surgical Technologies
• LASErent
• Southland Surgical Laser Rental
• Southeast Laser Systems, Inc.
• Mobile Med Surgical Inc.
• Laser Surgical of Florida, Inc.
• Lynton Surgical
• Phoxton
• Laser 2000 GmbH

第 16 章：策略建议

第17章调查会社について・免责事项

Global Surgical Laser Rental Market was valued at USD 10.41 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 15.98 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 7.38%. The Global Surgical Laser Rental Market is experiencing substantial growth as healthcare providers increasingly adopt minimally invasive procedures that offer faster recovery, reduced complications, and improved patient outcomes. Surgical lasers are being used across a wide range of medical applications, including ophthalmology, dermatology, urology, gynecology, and oncology, making them integral to modern surgical practices. The high cost of purchasing advanced laser systems, coupled with the need for access to the latest technologies, has encouraged hospitals and clinics to opt for rental models. Rental services allow healthcare facilities to access cutting-edge laser systems without the significant capital investment, enabling smaller clinics and outpatient centers to expand their surgical offerings. Technological improvements in laser precision, safety, and versatility are further boosting adoption, as surgeons can perform complex procedures with higher accuracy and minimal invasiveness.

Market growth is driven by rising demand for minimally invasive surgeries, which reduce patient hospitalization time, lower the risk of infections, and enhance post-operative recovery. The trend toward outpatient surgical centers and ambulatory care facilities has created opportunities for rental models, as these facilities often lack the budget to invest in costly equipment outright. Technological advancements in laser systems, such as improved wavelength targeting, real-time imaging integration, and ergonomic designs, are making procedures safer and more efficient. Hospitals and specialty clinics increasingly prefer flexible rental agreements that allow them to upgrade systems regularly, stay compliant with regulatory standards, and avoid obsolescence. Rising awareness among patients regarding the benefits of laser-assisted surgeries, coupled with the growing emphasis on precision medicine, is further fueling the market.

Challenges in the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market include the high maintenance costs of laser systems, which require specialized servicing and periodic calibration to ensure safety and performance. The complexity of operating certain advanced laser systems necessitates trained personnel, and lack of adequate training can limit adoption. Strict regulatory requirements for medical device safety and usage also pose barriers, as rental providers must ensure compliance while facilitating timely access to equipment. Competition from alternative surgical technologies, such as robotic-assisted systems and traditional electrosurgical devices, can affect demand for laser rentals in some specialties. Despite these challenges, the market is poised for growth due to flexible rental models, expanding adoption of minimally invasive techniques, and continuous innovation in laser technology that enhances surgical outcomes, reduces operational costs, and improves patient satisfaction.

Key Market Drivers

Rising Demand for Minimally Invasive Surgeries

A significant driver for the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market is the increasing demand for minimally invasive surgeries (MIS), which have become a cornerstone of modern medical practice due to their benefits of reduced recovery times, minimized scarring, and lower complication rates. According to data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), the annual volume of inpatient MIS cases in the United States more than doubled from 1993 to 2014, indicating a substantial shift towards these procedures over the past few decades.

In 2018, there were 14.4 million operating room procedures performed during inpatient stays, with a significant portion being minimally invasive, reflecting the growing preference for such techniques.

Surgical lasers are integral to the success of MIS, offering precision and control that traditional surgical tools may not provide. However, the high cost of purchasing advanced laser systems can be prohibitive for many healthcare facilities, particularly smaller hospitals and outpatient centers. Rental models present a viable solution, allowing these institutions to access state-of-the-art equipment without the substantial upfront investment. This approach not only makes advanced technology more accessible but also ensures that healthcare providers can offer the latest treatments to patients, thereby improving clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction. As the trend towards minimally invasive procedures continues to grow, the demand for surgical laser rentals is expected to rise, further driving the expansion of this market.

Key Market Challenges

High Maintenance and Servicing Costs

A major challenge confronting the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market is the high maintenance and servicing costs associated with advanced laser systems. Surgical lasers are complex medical devices that require precise calibration, regular preventive maintenance, and timely repairs to ensure safe and effective operation. Rental providers are responsible for maintaining these systems across multiple healthcare facilities, which involves deploying skilled technicians, stocking replacement parts, and scheduling routine inspections. The operational and logistical demands significantly increase the cost structure for rental companies, which may affect profitability and pricing strategies. For healthcare facilities, any equipment malfunction or downtime can disrupt surgical schedules, potentially delaying procedures and impacting patient care. Maintaining optimal laser performance is critical, as even minor deviations in calibration can lead to reduced procedural accuracy, longer operating times, and increased risk of complications.

The challenge is amplified for facilities using high-volume or multi-specialty laser systems, where consistent functionality is essential to manage a wide range of procedures across ophthalmology, dermatology, urology, and cosmetic surgery. Some rental providers attempt to mitigate these risks through service contracts, on-site technical support, and remote monitoring solutions. However, ensuring rapid response times and uninterrupted service remains a logistical and financial burden. High maintenance costs also influence rental pricing, making it necessary for providers to balance affordability for hospitals with the need to cover operational expenses. As the market expands, addressing maintenance challenges through standardized protocols, predictive servicing, and efficient resource management will be critical to sustaining growth and ensuring customer satisfaction, making it a key concern for both rental providers and healthcare facilities in the surgical laser ecosystem.

Key Market Trends

Surge in Minimally Invasive Procedures

A key trend driving the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market is the surge in minimally invasive procedures, which are increasingly preferred by both patients and healthcare providers for their numerous clinical benefits. These procedures, including laparoscopic, ophthalmic, dermatological, and urological surgeries, are designed to reduce tissue trauma, minimize scarring, and shorten recovery times, leading to improved patient satisfaction and faster hospital turnover. Surgical lasers play a critical role in enabling such procedures, offering precision, controlled energy delivery, and reduced bleeding, which enhances procedural safety and effectiveness. As hospitals and specialty clinics seek to meet growing patient demand for these advanced interventions, access to high-performance laser systems becomes essential. Rental models have emerged as a practical solution, allowing healthcare facilities to utilize state-of-the-art laser equipment without incurring the significant capital expenditure associated with outright purchases.

The trend is further reinforced by the rise of outpatient and ambulatory surgical centers, which increasingly offer minimally invasive procedures as a cost-effective alternative to inpatient care. These centers benefit from flexible rental agreements that provide access to advanced laser systems on-demand, ensuring that procedural capacity can be scaled according to patient volume and surgical requirements. Technological innovations in laser systems, including multi-wavelength platforms, improved beam control, and integration with imaging technologies, are expanding the range of procedures that can be performed safely and efficiently. Patient awareness of the benefits of minimally invasive surgery, such as reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster return to daily activities, is also increasing adoption. As healthcare providers continue to prioritize precision, efficiency, and patient outcomes, the surge in minimally invasive procedures is expected to remain a defining trend in the surgical laser rental market.

Key Market Players

• HealthTronics, Inc.
• Advanced Surgical Technologies
• LASErent
• Southland Surgical Laser Rental
• Southeast Laser Systems, Inc.
• Mobile Med Surgical Inc.
• Laser Surgical of Florida, Inc.
• Lynton Surgical
• Phoxton
• Laser 2000 GmbH

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Surgical Laser Rental Market, By Type:

• Solid State Lasers
• Gas Laser System
• Diode Laser System
• Others

Surgical Laser Rental Market, By Application:

• Surgical
• Dentistry
• Ophthalmology

Surgical Laser Rental Market, By Rental Offering:

• Short Term Rentals
• Long Term Rentals

Surgical Laser Rental Market, By End Use:

• Inpatient Facilities
• Outpatient Facilities

Surgical Laser Rental Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Surgical Laser Rental Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Surgical Laser Rental Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Type (Solid State Lasers, Gas Laser System, Diode Laser System, Others)
  • 5.2.2. By Application (Surgical, Dentistry, Ophthalmology)
  • 5.2.3. By Rental Offering (Short Term Rentals, Long Term Rentals)
  • 5.2.4. By End Use (Inpatient Facilities, Outpatient Facilities)
  • 5.2.5. By Company (2024)
  • 5.2.6. By Region
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Type
  • 6.2.2. By Application
  • 6.2.3. By Rental Offering
  • 6.2.4. By End Use
  • 6.2.5. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 6.3.1.2.4. By End Use
  • 6.3.2. Mexico Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 6.3.2.2.4. By End Use
  • 6.3.3. Canada Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 6.3.3.2.4. By End Use

7. Europe Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Type
  • 7.2.2. By Application
  • 7.2.3. By Rental Offering
  • 7.2.4. By End Use
  • 7.2.5. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. France Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 7.3.1.2.4. By End Use
  • 7.3.2. Germany Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 7.3.2.2.4. By End Use
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 7.3.3.2.4. By End Use
  • 7.3.4. Italy Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 7.3.4.2.4. By End Use
  • 7.3.5. Spain Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 7.3.5.2.4. By End Use

8. Asia-Pacific Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Type
  • 8.2.2. By Application
  • 8.2.3. By Rental Offering
  • 8.2.4. By End Use
  • 8.2.5. By Country
• 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 8.3.1.2.4. By End Use
  • 8.3.2. India Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 8.3.2.2.4. By End Use
  • 8.3.3. South Korea Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 8.3.3.2.4. By End Use
  • 8.3.4. Japan Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 8.3.4.2.4. By End Use
  • 8.3.5. Australia Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 8.3.5.2.4. By End Use

9. South America Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Type
  • 9.2.2. By Application
  • 9.2.3. By Rental Offering
  • 9.2.4. By End Use
  • 9.2.5. By Country
• 9.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Brazil Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 9.3.1.2.4. By End Use
  • 9.3.2. Argentina Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 9.3.2.2.4. By End Use
  • 9.3.3. Colombia Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 9.3.3.2.4. By End Use

10. Middle East and Africa Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Type
  • 10.2.2. By Application
  • 10.2.3. By Rental Offering
  • 10.2.4. By End Use
  • 10.2.5. By Country
• 10.3. MEA: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. South Africa Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 10.3.1.2.4. By End Use
  • 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 10.3.2.2.4. By End Use
  • 10.3.3. UAE Surgical Laser Rental Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By Rental Offering
      • 10.3.3.2.4. By End Use

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Disruptions: Conflicts, Pandemics and Trade Barriers

14. Porters Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. HealthTronics, Inc.
  • 15.1.1. Business Overview
  • 15.1.2. Company Snapshot
  • 15.1.3. Products & Services
  • 15.1.4. Financials (As Reported)
  • 15.1.5. Recent Developments
  • 15.1.6. Key Personnel Details
  • 15.1.7. SWOT Analysis
• 15.2. Advanced Surgical Technologies
• 15.3. LASErent
• 15.4. Southland Surgical Laser Rental
• 15.5. Southeast Laser Systems, Inc.
• 15.6. Mobile Med Surgical Inc.
• 15.7. Laser Surgical of Florida, Inc.
• 15.8. Lynton Surgical
• 15.9. Phoxton
• 15.10. Laser 2000 GmbH

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer