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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1812233
冷媒市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测(按类型、应用、地区和竞争细分,2020-2030 年)Refrigerant Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F |
2024年全球冷媒市场规模为61.3亿美元,预计2030年将达82.9亿美元,复合年增长率为5.33%。冷媒是用于製冷和热泵循环的专用流体混合物,它们在液态和气态之间相变时吸收和释放热量,从而起到冷却剂的作用。冷媒因其高汽化潜热、无腐蚀性以及液态和气态下的最佳密度而被广泛选用,在各种应用中的温度调节中发挥着至关重要的作用。常见的冷媒类型包括氯氟烃 (CFC)、氢氯氟烃 (HCFC)、氢氟烃 (HFC) 和其他无机化合物,每种冷媒都针对特定的系统和环境法规量身定制。
市场概况 | |
---|---|
预测期 | 2026-2030 |
2024年市场规模 | 61.3亿美元 |
2030年市场规模 | 82.9亿美元 |
2025-2030年复合年增长率 | 5.33% |
成长最快的领域 | 氟碳化合物 |
最大的市场 | 亚太地区 |
全球冷媒市场正经历强劲成长,主要驱动力来自住宅、商业和工业领域对空调系统日益增长的需求。城镇化进程加快、生活方式改善以及全球暖化加剧了对高效製冷系统的需求,尤其是在发展中国家。汽车产量激增,尤其是配备先进空调系统的汽车,进一步促进了市场扩张。电动车(EV)的持续发展也发挥关键作用,因为这些汽车需要专门的热管理解决方案,而这些解决方案通常严重依赖冷媒。印度供暖、通风和空调 (HVAC) 产业价值 2021 年为 78 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 300 亿美元,这得益于住宅领域对製冷解决方案的需求不断增长,以及迫切需要开发节能係统以符合该国到 2070 年实现净零排放的目标。 HVAC 基础设施的快速成长预计将显着增加对冷媒的需求,冷媒是空调和冷冻系统的关键部件,从而支持印度冷媒市场的扩张。
商业基础设施的蓬勃发展,包括购物中心、办公大楼和医疗设施的迅速扩张,显着增加了暖通空调 (HVAC) 系统的部署,而冷媒是系统效率不可或缺的一部分。食品饮料产业,尤其是冷冻和有机食品产业,对冷藏和运输解决方案的需求不断增长,从而推动了冷媒的消费。在印度等国家,人均收入的提高、健康意识的增强以及饮食习惯的改变,导致冷冻蔬菜、乳製品、婴儿食品和糖果的消费量增加,进一步推动了市场成长。
冷冻系统的技术进步以及法规趋严导致的对环保冷媒的日益关注,也正在塑造市场格局。随着全球对包装冷冻食品和气候控制环境的需求不断增长,在基础设施建设和日益严格的能源效率要求的支持下,冷媒市场有望大幅成长。
製药业对冷媒的需求不断增长
可燃性和安全性问题
天然冷媒需求不断成长
Global Refrigerant Market was valued at USD 6.13 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 8.29 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 5.33%. Refrigerants are specialized fluid mixtures used in refrigeration and heat pump cycles, where they serve as coolants by absorbing and releasing heat during phase changes between liquid and gas states. Selected for their high latent heat of vaporization, non-corrosive nature, and optimal density in both liquid and gas forms, refrigerants play a vital role in temperature regulation across various applications. Common types include chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), and other inorganic compounds, each tailored for specific systems and environmental regulations.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
Market Size 2024 | USD 6.13 Billion |
Market Size 2030 | USD 8.29 Billion |
CAGR 2025-2030 | 5.33% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Fluorocarbons |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
The global refrigerant market is experiencing strong growth, primarily driven by the increasing demand for air conditioning systems across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Rising urbanization, lifestyle improvements, and global warming have intensified the need for effective cooling systems, particularly in developing nations. The surge in automobile production, especially vehicles equipped with advanced air conditioning systems, has further contributed to market expansion. The ongoing shift toward electric vehicles (EVs) also plays a key role, as these vehicles require specialized thermal management solutions, often relying heavily on refrigerants. India's Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) industry, valued at USD 7.8 billion in 2021, is projected to reach USD 30 billion by 2030, driven by rising demand for cooling solutions in the residential sector and the urgent need to develop energy-efficient systems in alignment with the country's net zero emissions target by 2070. This rapid growth in HVAC infrastructure is expected to significantly boost the demand for refrigerants, which are critical components in air conditioning and refrigeration systems, thereby supporting the expansion of the refrigerant market in India.
The commercial infrastructure boom, including the rapid proliferation of shopping malls, office complexes, and healthcare facilities, has significantly increased the deployment of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, where refrigerants are integral to system efficiency. The food and beverage industry particularly the frozen and organic segments has seen growing demand for cold storage and transport solutions, boosting refrigerant consumption. In countries like India, rising per capita income, health consciousness, and changing dietary habits have led to increased consumption of frozen vegetables, dairy products, baby food, and confectionery, further driving market growth.
Technological advancements in refrigeration systems and a growing focus on environmentally friendly refrigerants due to stricter regulations are also shaping the market landscape. As demand for packaged frozen foods and climate-controlled environments grows worldwide, the refrigerant market is poised for substantial growth, supported by infrastructure development and increasing energy efficiency requirements.
Key Market Drivers
Growing Demand of Refrigerant in Pharmaceutical Industry
The growing demand for refrigerants in the pharmaceutical industry is significantly contributing to the expansion of the global refrigerant market. The pharmaceutical sector relies heavily on precise temperature control throughout various stages of drug development, manufacturing, storage, and distribution. Many life-saving drugs, vaccines, biologics, and other temperature-sensitive formulations require cold chain logistics to maintain their efficacy and safety. Refrigerants are essential in enabling the effective functioning of cold storage units, freezers, refrigerators, and climate-controlled transport vehicles used in this supply chain. India's pharmaceutical market, currently valued at approximately USD 55 billion, is projected to grow significantly, reaching between USD 120-130 billion by 2030 and potentially approaching USD 450 billion by 2047. This anticipated 2.2 to 2.4 times expansion over the next decade highlights the sector's robust growth trajectory. Globally, the pharmaceutical industry is valued at around USD 1.6 trillion, with India contributing 3% to 3.5% of this total. The expanding scale of pharmaceutical manufacturing and distribution particularly in temperature-sensitive products like biologics, vaccines, and injectables is expected to significantly drive global demand for refrigerants, which are essential for maintaining cold chain integrity across this rapidly growing sector.
One of the primary factors driving refrigerant usage in the pharmaceutical sector is the rising demand for vaccines and biologic drugs, many of which must be stored at ultra-low temperatures, often between -20°C to -80°C. The global COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical role of refrigeration systems in pharmaceutical distribution. As a result, pharmaceutical companies and logistics providers are increasingly investing in advanced refrigeration technologies, leading to a parallel rise in demand for efficient and environmentally compliant refrigerants. The rising prevalence of chronic diseases and the increasing consumption of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and injectables are fueling the expansion of pharmaceutical cold storage infrastructure globally. With regulatory bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and national agencies enforcing stringent guidelines for Good Storage Practices (GSP) and Good Distribution Practices (GDP), pharmaceutical companies are compelled to maintain robust temperature control systems throughout their supply chains systems that are heavily dependent on high-performance refrigerants. The global prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is projected to reach approximately 600 million cases by 2050, reflecting a 23% increase compared to 2020 levels. This substantial growth is expected to be most pronounced among females and within low- and middle-income countries, where rising pollution, smoking rates, and limited access to early diagnosis and treatment are contributing factors. This escalating health burden is expected to drive increased demand for pharmaceutical products and cold chain logistics, particularly for temperature-sensitive respiratory therapies, thereby fueling the global refrigerant market used in medical cold storage and distribution systems.
The expansion of pharmaceutical manufacturing hubs in emerging economies such as India, Brazil, and China also adds to this demand. These countries are not only key drug exporters but are also seeing rapid growth in their domestic healthcare and pharmaceutical markets, leading to greater investments in temperature-controlled storage and distribution infrastructure. The increasing adoption of green and energy-efficient refrigerants in compliance with environmental regulations is shaping new trends in pharmaceutical refrigeration. Overall, the sector's need for reliability, safety, and regulatory compliance is accelerating the use of refrigerants, making the pharmaceutical industry a critical demand driver in the global refrigerant market.
Key Market Challenges
Flammability and Safety Concerns
The global refrigerants market is undergoing a transformative shift driven by environmental considerations and regulatory changes. As the industry transitions to more environmentally friendly options, one of the significant challenges that manufacturers and stakeholders face is the flammability and safety concerns associated with some alternative refrigerants. While traditional synthetic refrigerants like hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) are non-flammable, many of the alternatives, including natural refrigerants and hydrocarbon-based refrigerants, possess varying degrees of flammability. Leakages, improper installation, or equipment malfunctions can potentially lead to flammable gas concentrations in confined spaces, increasing the risk of fire or explosion.
The utilization of flammable refrigerants requires adjustments to equipment, components, and system designs to guarantee safe operation. Incorporating these refrigerants into existing systems or designing new ones to accommodate them introduces intricacy and incurs additional costs to the process. The safe handling and maintenance of systems using flammable refrigerants require specialized training and expertise. Technicians and operators must be well-versed in the characteristics of these refrigerants, proper procedures, and safety precautions.
Key Market Trends
Growing Demand for Natural Refrigerants
The refrigerants market is currently experiencing a significant transformation, driven by the increasing demand for natural refrigerants. These environmentally friendly alternatives offer a sustainable solution to synthetic refrigerants with high global warming potential (GWP). Natural refrigerants, such as carbon dioxide (CO2 or R-744), ammonia (NH3 or R-717), hydrocarbons (HCs), and water, are naturally occurring substances that can be utilized for cooling purposes in refrigeration and air conditioning systems. Their low or zero GWP makes them a viable choice for mitigating the environmental impact associated with traditional synthetic refrigerants. The demand for natural refrigerants is primarily fueled by the urgent need to address the environmental consequences of synthetic refrigerants, particularly hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which have a high GWP and contribute significantly to global warming. In contrast, natural refrigerants have minimal to no impact on the environment, making them an effective solution to combat climate change. Strict regulations and international agreements, such as the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, are driving global efforts to phase out high-GWP synthetic refrigerants. Industries are thus actively seeking alternative refrigerants with lower GWP to ensure compliance with evolving regulations.
In addition to their environmental benefits, natural refrigerants offer excellent thermodynamic properties that can result in more energy-efficient cooling systems. Technological advancements and improved engineering practices have made it increasingly feasible to use natural refrigerants in a wider range of applications. Innovations in system design, component materials, and safety measures have further contributed to the expanded adoption of natural refrigerants.
In this report, the Global Refrigerant Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Refrigerant Market.
Global Refrigerant Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: