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市场调查报告书
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1934248

乙醛市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测(依製程、衍生物、应用、地区及竞争格局划分,2021-2031年)

Acetaldehyde Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast Segmented By Process, By Derivative, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F

出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

全球乙醛市场预计将从 2025 年的 21.8 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 30.1 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 5.52%。

乙醛是一种易挥发的有机液体,主要用作合成乙酸、吡啶和新戊四醇的化学中间体。市场需求主要受乙酸消耗量成长的驱动,乙酸用于生产醋酸乙烯单体和纯对苯二甲酸,而这两种产品在包装和纺织业中发挥关键作用。此外,作为食品饮料行业的重要香料,乙醛的需求也在不断增长;同时,各种溶剂配方也支持乙醛在油漆和涂料行业的工业应用。

市场概览
预测期 2027-2031
市场规模:2025年 21.8亿美元
市场规模:2031年 30.1亿美元
复合年增长率:2026-2031年 5.52%
成长最快的细分市场 乙烯的氧化
最大的市场 亚太地区

限制市场成长的主要障碍之一是严格的环境法规,因为该物质被归类为有毒致癌性物质。製造商必须应对复杂的合规标准,这增加了营运成本,并需要采取严格的安全措施来限制职业暴露。根据美国化学理事会 (ACC) 预测,到 2024 年,美国基础化学品(包括乙醛等有机中间体)的产量将增加 2.5%。这一数字表明,工业化学品行业復苏缓慢,该行业面临持续的监管挑战和原材料成本波动。

市场驱动因素

工业合成中对化学中间体的需求不断增长,是全球乙醛市场的主要驱动力。乙醛是吡啶和季戊四醇等高价值衍生物的关键结构单元,而吡啶和新戊四醇分别在农业化学物质和醇酸树脂领域至关重要。随着製造商寻求垂直整合以降低营运成本,关键製造地对乙酰基中间体的消耗量显着增长。根据 Lakshmi Organic Industries 发布的 2023-2024 年度报告(2024 年 7 月),依赖乙醛价值链的乙酰基中间体业务预计将在 2024 财年占公司总收入的 69%,凸显了该产业对下游生产合成路线的高度依赖。

同时,向生物基生产和永续製造方法的转型正在重塑市场动态。生产商正积极拥抱绿色化学,透过采用生质乙醇作为可再生替代品,减少传统乙烯氧化製程带来的碳排放。根据积水化学株式会社2024年10月发布的新闻稿《积水化学与LanzaTech将在日本建设多规模的废弃物製乙醇生产工厂》,首个将废弃物转化为乙醇(绿色乙醛的直接前体)的商业化工厂预计年产量将达到1万至1.2万吨。工业环境的復苏也进一步推动了这项转变。根据美国化学理事会(ACC)预测,2024年全球化学品产量预计将成长3.4%,这将为永续材料的应用创造有利环境。

市场挑战

由于乙醛具有毒性和致癌性,严格的环境法规对市场成长构成了重大障碍。世界各地的监管机构都制定了严格的指导方针,规范这种挥发性有机化合物的处理、储存和排放,以最大限度地减少对人类和环境的危害。因此,製造商不得不投入更多资金来实施符合法规要求的先进安全通讯协定和专用密闭系统。这些不断上涨的营运成本降低了利润率,并挤占了用于设施扩张的资金,有效地限制了乙醛行业的广泛发展,同时也为新进入者设置了巨大的准入门槛。

这些监管和结构性限制的影响也体现在关键地区化工製造业的整体表现。根据欧洲化学工业理事会预测,在经历了一段大幅萎缩期后,欧洲化学工业(包括基础有机中间体)的产量预计在2024年仅成长1.0%。这种停滞凸显了严格的合规环境及其相关成本如何持续阻碍全球乙醛市场稳健发展所需的生产动力。

市场趋势

电化学二氧化碳转化技术的兴起正在革新製造工艺,使直接利用二氧化碳合成乙醛成为可能。这项创新技术采用铜基催化剂促进捕获的排放的电化学还原,为依赖石化燃料的传统乙烯氧化路线提供了永续的替代方案。透过使生产摆脱石油化工产品价格波动的影响并实现碳循环,该技术满足了日益增长的工业脱碳需求。根据发表于2025年1月AZoM期刊的题为「高效二氧化碳转化的新型催化剂」的报导,一种新型铜丛集催化剂在低电压下实现了92%的乙醛选择性,证明了这种绿色合成路线的商业性可行性。

策略和垂直整合正日益成为市场特征,主要生产商正调整其上下游业务以应对经济波动。製造商正在整合其乙酰基产业链,从甲醇生产到高附加价值衍生物,以优化成本结构并保护利润率免受原材料价格波动的影响。这些营运协同效应使企业即使在全球各地需求不确定时期也能保持财务韧性并确保供应安全。根据Serenes公司于2025年2月发布的《2024财年及第四季度财务报告》,该公司一体化乙酰基产业业务部门在该财年累计了9.51亿美元的营业利润,这充分证明了这种一体化经营模式在应对复杂市场动态的有效性。

目录

第一章概述

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章:客户评价

第五章 全球乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
    • 按金额
  • 市占率及预测
    • 依生产製程(乙烯氧化、乙醇氧化、乙醇脱氢装置等)
    • 衍生(吡啶和吡啶碱、新戊四醇、乙酸乙酯、乙酸等)
    • 按应用领域(化学品、食品和饮料、塑胶和合成橡胶、药品和化妆品、纸浆和造纸、油漆和涂料、其他)
    • 按地区
    • 按公司(2025 年)
  • 市场地图

第六章 北美乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 北美洲:国家分析
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥

7. 欧洲乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 欧洲:国家分析
    • 德国
    • 法国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 西班牙

8. 亚太地区乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 亚太地区:国家分析
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韩国
    • 澳洲

9. 中东和非洲乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 中东和非洲:国家分析
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 南非

第十章 南美洲乙醛市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 南美洲:国家分析
    • 巴西
    • 哥伦比亚
    • 阿根廷

第十一章 市场动态

  • 司机
  • 任务

第十二章 市场趋势与发展

  • 併购
  • 产品发布
  • 最新进展

第十三章 全球乙醛市场:SWOT分析

第十四章:波特五力分析

  • 产业竞争
  • 新进入者的可能性
  • 供应商电力
  • 顾客权力
  • 替代品的威胁

第十五章 竞争格局

  • BASF
  • Celanese
  • SABIC
  • Eastman Chemical
  • Arkema
  • Mitsubishi Chemical
  • Perstorp
  • Kuraray
  • LyondellBasell
  • DIC Corporation

第十六章 策略建议

第十七章:关于研究公司及免责声明

简介目录
Product Code: 2266

The Global Acetaldehyde Market is projected to expand from USD 2.18 billion in 2025 to USD 3.01 billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 5.52% throughout the forecast period. As a volatile organic liquid, acetaldehyde primarily functions as a chemical intermediate for synthesizing acetic acid, pyridine, and pentaerythritol. The market is bolstered by the rising consumption of acetic acid used to produce vinyl acetate monomer and purified terephthalic acid, both of which are critical for the packaging and textile industries. Additionally, the growing food and beverage sector continues to fuel demand for the compound as a key flavoring agent, while the paints and coatings industry supports its industrial application through various solvent formulations.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2027-2031
Market Size 2025USD 2.18 Billion
Market Size 2031USD 3.01 Billion
CAGR 2026-20315.52%
Fastest Growing SegmentOxidation of Ethylene
Largest MarketAsia Pacific

One major hurdle limiting market growth involves strict environmental regulations stemming from the substance's toxicity and classification as a carcinogen. Manufacturers are required to manage complex compliance standards that raise operational costs and demand rigorous safety measures to restrict occupational exposure. According to the American Chemistry Council, in 2024, the production of basic chemicals in the United States, which includes organic intermediates like acetaldehyde, was expected to rise by 2.5%. This figure indicates a slow recovery for the industrial chemical sector as it faces ongoing regulatory challenges and unstable raw material costs.

Market Driver

The increasing demand for chemical intermediates in industrial synthesis acts as a primary catalyst for the Global Acetaldehyde Market. This compound is a crucial building block for high-value derivatives such as pyridine and pentaerythritol, which are indispensable to the agrochemical and alkyd resin sectors respectively. As manufacturers pursue vertical integration to streamline operational costs, the consumption of acetyl-based intermediates has risen significantly across major manufacturing centers. According to Laxmi Organic Industries, July 2024, in the 'Annual Report 2023-24', the Acetyl Intermediates division, which relies on acetaldehyde value chains, accounted for 69% of the company's total revenue for the fiscal year 2024, highlighting the strong industrial dependence on these synthesis routes for downstream production.

At the same time, the transition toward bio-based production and sustainable manufacturing methods is redefining market dynamics. Producers are adopting green chemistry to lower the carbon footprint linked to conventional ethylene oxidation by employing bio-ethanol feedstocks as renewable alternatives. According to Sekisui Chemical, October 2024, in the 'Sekisui Chemical and LanzaTech to Build Multiple Commercial Scale Waste-to-Ethanol Facilities in Japan' press release, their inaugural commercial plant designed to convert waste into ethanol-a direct precursor for green acetaldehyde-is anticipated to produce 10 to 12 kilotons annually. This shift is reinforced by a recovering industrial atmosphere; according to the American Chemistry Council, in 2024, global chemical production was projected to grow by 3.4%, creating a supportive environment for sustainable material adoption.

Market Challenge

Rigorous environmental regulations resulting from the toxicity and carcinogenic nature of acetaldehyde represent a significant impediment to market growth. Regulatory authorities across the globe enforce strict guidelines regarding the handling, storage, and emissions of this volatile organic compound to minimize dangers to human health and the environment. Consequently, manufacturers must confront higher capital expenditure needs to implement advanced safety protocols and specialized containment systems required for compliance. This rise in operational costs erodes profit margins and redirects funds away from capacity expansion, effectively restricting broader industrial advancement while creating substantial entry barriers for new market entrants.

The influence of these regulatory and structural limitations is evident in the performance of the wider chemical manufacturing industry in major regions. According to the European Chemical Industry Council, in 2024, production output for the European chemical industry, which includes basic organic intermediates, was forecasted to rise by a mere 1.0 percent following periods of significant contraction. This stagnation highlights the extent to which strict compliance environments and their associated costs continue to impede the production momentum necessary for the robust development of the global acetaldehyde market.

Market Trends

The rise of Electrochemical CO2 Conversion Technologies marks a revolutionary change in manufacturing processes, allowing for the synthesis of acetaldehyde directly from carbon dioxide. This innovation employs copper-based catalysts to facilitate the electrochemical reduction of captured emissions, providing a sustainable substitute for conventional ethylene oxidation routes that depend on fossil fuels. By separating production from the volatility of petrochemicals and closing the carbon cycle, this technology meets the industry's increasing demand for decarbonization. According to AZoM, January 2025, in the 'A New Catalyst for Efficient CO2 Conversion' article, a novel copper-cluster catalyst attained 92% selectivity for acetaldehyde at low voltages, proving the commercial feasibility of this green synthesis pathway.

Strategic consolidation and vertical integration are increasingly defining the market as major producers align upstream and downstream operations to mitigate economic volatility. Manufacturers are integrating their acetyl chains-spanning from methanol production to value-added derivatives-to refine cost structures and insulate margins against fluctuating raw material prices. This operational synergy enables firms to maintain financial resilience and ensure supply consistency even during periods of uneven demand across global regions. According to Celanese Corporation, February 2025, in the 'Full Year 2024 and Fourth Quarter Earnings' report, the company's integrated Acetyl Chain business segment generated an operating profit of $951 million for the fiscal year, underscoring the efficacy of this consolidated business model in navigating complex market dynamics.

Key Market Players

  • BASF
  • Celanese
  • SABIC
  • Eastman Chemical
  • Arkema
  • Mitsubishi Chemical
  • Perstorp
  • Kuraray
  • LyondellBasell
  • DIC Corporation

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Acetaldehyde Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Acetaldehyde Market, By Process

  • Oxidation of Ethylene
  • Oxidation of Ethanol
  • Dehydrogenation of Ethanol and Others

Acetaldehyde Market, By Derivative

  • Pyridine & Pyridine Bases
  • Pentaerythritol
  • Ethyl Acetate
  • Acetic Acid and Others

Acetaldehyde Market, By Application

  • Chemicals
  • Food & Beverage
  • Plastics & Synthetic Rubber
  • Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
  • Paper & Pulp
  • Paints & Coatings and Others

Acetaldehyde Market, By Region

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Italy
    • Germany
    • Spain
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • South Korea
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Acetaldehyde Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Acetaldehyde Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Process (Oxidation of Ethylene, Oxidation of Ethanol, Dehydrogenation of Ethanol and Others)
    • 5.2.2. By Derivative (Pyridine & Pyridine Bases, Pentaerythritol, Ethyl Acetate, Acetic Acid and Others)
    • 5.2.3. By Application (Chemicals, Food & Beverage, Plastics & Synthetic Rubber, Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics, Paper & Pulp, Paints & Coatings and Others)
    • 5.2.4. By Region
    • 5.2.5. By Company (2025)
  • 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Process
    • 6.2.2. By Derivative
    • 6.2.3. By Application
    • 6.2.4. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Process
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Derivative
        • 6.3.1.2.3. By Application
    • 6.3.2. Canada Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Process
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Derivative
        • 6.3.2.2.3. By Application
    • 6.3.3. Mexico Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Process
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Derivative
        • 6.3.3.2.3. By Application

7. Europe Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Process
    • 7.2.2. By Derivative
    • 7.2.3. By Application
    • 7.2.4. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. Germany Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Process
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Derivative
        • 7.3.1.2.3. By Application
    • 7.3.2. France Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Process
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Derivative
        • 7.3.2.2.3. By Application
    • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Process
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Derivative
        • 7.3.3.2.3. By Application
    • 7.3.4. Italy Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Process
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Derivative
        • 7.3.4.2.3. By Application
    • 7.3.5. Spain Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Process
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Derivative
        • 7.3.5.2.3. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Process
    • 8.2.2. By Derivative
    • 8.2.3. By Application
    • 8.2.4. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Process
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Derivative
        • 8.3.1.2.3. By Application
    • 8.3.2. India Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Process
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Derivative
        • 8.3.2.2.3. By Application
    • 8.3.3. Japan Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Process
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Derivative
        • 8.3.3.2.3. By Application
    • 8.3.4. South Korea Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Process
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Derivative
        • 8.3.4.2.3. By Application
    • 8.3.5. Australia Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Process
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Derivative
        • 8.3.5.2.3. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Process
    • 9.2.2. By Derivative
    • 9.2.3. By Application
    • 9.2.4. By Country
  • 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Process
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Derivative
        • 9.3.1.2.3. By Application
    • 9.3.2. UAE Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Process
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Derivative
        • 9.3.2.2.3. By Application
    • 9.3.3. South Africa Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Process
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Derivative
        • 9.3.3.2.3. By Application

10. South America Acetaldehyde Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Process
    • 10.2.2. By Derivative
    • 10.2.3. By Application
    • 10.2.4. By Country
  • 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. Brazil Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Process
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Derivative
        • 10.3.1.2.3. By Application
    • 10.3.2. Colombia Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Process
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Derivative
        • 10.3.2.2.3. By Application
    • 10.3.3. Argentina Acetaldehyde Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Process
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Derivative
        • 10.3.3.2.3. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

  • 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
  • 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
  • 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Acetaldehyde Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

  • 14.1. Competition in the Industry
  • 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
  • 14.3. Power of Suppliers
  • 14.4. Power of Customers
  • 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. BASF
    • 15.1.1. Business Overview
    • 15.1.2. Products & Services
    • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
    • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
  • 15.2. Celanese
  • 15.3. SABIC
  • 15.4. Eastman Chemical
  • 15.5. Arkema
  • 15.6. Mitsubishi Chemical
  • 15.7. Perstorp
  • 15.8. Kuraray
  • 15.9. LyondellBasell
  • 15.10. DIC Corporation

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer