![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1938947
汽车挺桿市场 - 全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测(按类型、引擎排气量、最终用户、地区和竞争格局划分,2021-2031年)Tappet Market for Automotive - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented for Automotive By Type, By Engine Capacity, By End User, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
||||||
全球汽车挺桿市场预计将从 2025 年的 96.7 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 118.7 亿美元,复合年增长率为 3.48%。
挺桿是内燃机中至关重要的部件,它将凸轮轴的运动传递到气门,从而控制进气和排气正时。市场成长的主要驱动力是乘用车和商用车的持续需求,以及日益严格的排放气体法规,这些法规要求采用先进的气门驱动系统以提高燃油效率。近期产业数据也印证了这个趋势,欧洲汽车製造商协会(ACEA)预测,2024年全球汽车销量将达到7,460万辆,比上年成长2.5%。
| 市场概览 | |
|---|---|
| 预测期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市场规模:2025年 | 96.7亿美元 |
| 市场规模:2031年 | 118.7亿美元 |
| 复合年增长率:2026-2031年 | 3.48% |
| 成长最快的细分市场 | 经济型乘用车 |
| 最大的市场 | 亚太地区 |
儘管存在这些积极趋势,但由于向电气化的快速转型,市场仍面临巨大的挑战。电池式电动车不使用内燃机,因此无需传统的配气机构零件,例如挺桿。这种动力传动系统技术的根本转变对市场成长构成了重大的长期风险,因为汽车製造商为了达到环保目标和政府法规的要求,正在加大对电气化的投资。
全球汽车製造业的復苏将成为气门挺桿市场的关键驱动力,因为汽车产量的增加将直接提振对气门机构零件的需求。这一趋势在主要生产中心尤为明显,这些地区的供应链正在扩张,以满足国内外对内燃机平台的需求。大规模生产确保了机械式和液压式气门挺桿的稳定需求基础,而这些挺桿对于汽油和柴油引擎的组装至关重要。例如,根据中国汽车工业协会(CAAM)2024年1月的数据,预计2023年中国汽车产量将达到创纪录的3,016.1万辆,年增11.6%。这将有助于供应链的稳定,并支持对传统零件製造业的投资。
同时,严格的排放气体法规和燃油效率要求迫使製造商利用先进技术提升内燃机的性能。汽车製造商正在广泛采用混合动力传动系统和可变气门正时系统,这些系统依靠精密设计的气门挺桿来控制气门升程和持续时间,从而实现高效燃烧。儘管电动车已成为主流,但由于混合动力系统仍然采用内燃机,因此在这样的法规环境下,气门挺桿仍然至关重要。根据美国能源资讯署 (EIA) 2024 年 5 月发布的报告,到 2023 年,美国混合动力车的销量将成长 53%。汽车零件产业的强劲成长进一步推动了高效混合动力的发展。印度汽车零件製造商协会 (ACMA) 报告称,2024 年该行业销售额增长 9.8%,达到 741 亿美元。
全球汽车气门挺桿市场面临的一大挑战是向电动车的快速转型。气门挺桿是内燃气机气门机构中至关重要的机械部件,负责控制进气和排气流量。电池式电动车采用电动机,无需传统的气门驱动系统,也就无需使用气门挺桿。这种技术替代对整个产业构成了根本性的威胁,因为零排放平台的普及直接缩小了内燃机零件的潜在市场规模。
动力传动系统偏好的这种转变得到了近期市场数据的佐证,数据显示消费者对传统引擎的依赖程度降低。国际能源总署(IEA)预测,到2024年,全球电动车销量将达到1,700万辆。随着汽车製造商将资金和产能转移到电动车领域以满足日益增长的电动化需求,内燃机的生产受到了不利影响。因此,随着燃油引擎被电动引擎逐步取代,气门挺桿供应商面临订单减少和收入缩水的困境。
随着汽车製造商寻求最大限度地提高内燃机平台的热效率,开髮用于小型化动力传动系统总成的高强度挺桿变得日益重要。为了在减少排气量的同时保持动力输出,气门机构零件必须承受显着增加的机械负荷,这需要更坚固的材料和更可靠的设计。这种向更高品质、更耐用部件的转变,为供应商提供了一种缓解整体产量下降影响的途径。例如,舍弗勒股份公司在2024年11月发布的报告显示,其汽车技术部门在前九个月的收入比全球乘用车和轻型商用车产量高出1.8个百分点,证实了市场对先进挺桿解决方案的持续需求。
同时,可变动气阀驱动可切换挺桿的集成,体现了为满足欧7等严格排放气体法规而向多功能组件发展的趋势。这些复杂的挺桿组件能够实现气缸停用和可变升程策略,使引擎在运行过程中动态优化燃油消耗。即使在整体销售承压的情况下,此类高价值技术的应用也提高了供应商的盈利。伊顿公司公布了公布财报其汽车部门实现了19.4%的创纪录营业利润率,较上年增长200个基点,充分展现了先进气门驱动系统的溢价能力。
The Global Tappet Market for Automotive is projected to expand from USD 9.67 Billion in 2025 to USD 11.87 Billion by 2031, registering a compound annual growth rate of 3.48%. As essential engine components, tappets transfer motion from the camshaft to the valves to manage air intake and exhaust timing in internal combustion engines. Market expansion is chiefly driven by the continued need for passenger and commercial vehicles, coupled with stringent emission standards that require sophisticated valve actuation systems to enhance fuel efficiency. Recent industry data supports this trajectory; according to the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association, global car sales hit 74.6 million units in 2024, reflecting a 2.5% rise from the prior year.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 9.67 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 11.87 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 3.48% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Economic Passenger Cars |
| Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
Despite these favorable trends, the market encounters a major obstacle due to the rapid shift toward electric mobility. Because battery electric vehicles operate without internal combustion engines, they do not require traditional valve train parts such as tappets. This structural change in powertrain technology presents a significant long-term risk to market growth, as automakers increasingly direct investments toward electrification to satisfy environmental objectives and government regulations.
Market Driver
A renewed surge in global automotive manufacturing serves as a key driver for the tappet market, as increased vehicle production directly raises the need for valve train components. This trend is especially visible in major production centers where supply chains are expanding to satisfy domestic and export demands for internal combustion engine platforms. High-volume manufacturing guarantees a steady baseline requirement for both mechanical and hydraulic tappets, which are vital for assembling gasoline and diesel engines. For instance, data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers in January 2024 indicated that China's automobile production hit a record 30.161 million units in 2023, an 11.6% increase year-on-year, which helps stabilize the supply chain and supports investment in traditional component manufacturing.
Simultaneously, strict emission regulations and fuel efficiency requirements compel manufacturers to enhance internal combustion engine performance using advanced technologies. Automakers are widely implementing hybrid powertrains and variable valve timing systems that depend on precision-engineered tappets to control valve lift and duration for efficient combustion. This regulatory environment maintains the relevance of tappets despite the EV trend, as hybrid systems still employ thermal engines. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration's May 2024 report, hybrid electric vehicle sales in the United States rose by 53% in 2023. This move toward efficient hybridization is reinforced by strong component sector growth, with the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India reporting a 9.8% increase in industry turnover to USD 74.1 billion in 2024.
Market Challenge
The primary challenge hindering the Global Tappet Market for Automotive is the fast-paced shift toward electric mobility. Tappets are mechanical parts essential for the valve trains of internal combustion engines to manage air and exhaust flow, but battery electric vehicles utilize electric motors that function without conventional valve actuation systems, thereby removing the need for tappets. This technological substitution creates a fundamental threat to the industry, as the growing adoption of zero-emission platforms directly reduces the total addressable market for combustion-engine components.
This change in powertrain preference is confirmed by recent adoption data showing a decreased reliance on traditional engines. According to the International Energy Agency, global electric car sales were expected to reach 17 million units in 2024. As automotive manufacturers shift capital and production capacity to accommodate this increasing demand for electrified transport, the production volume of internal combustion engines is negatively affected. Consequently, tappet suppliers encounter declining procurement orders and a contracting revenue stream, caused by the structural replacement of fuel-powered engines with electric alternatives.
Market Trends
The development of high-strength tappets for downsized powertrains has become critical as automakers strive to maximize the thermal efficiency of internal combustion platforms. Because engine displacements are being reduced while power output is maintained, valve train components must endure significantly greater mechanical loads, requiring the use of reinforced materials and robust designs. This shift toward premium, durable components enables suppliers to protect themselves from broader volume decreases; for example, Schaeffler AG reported in November 2024 that its Automotive Technologies division revenue outperformed global passenger car and light commercial vehicle production by 1.8 percentage points in the first nine months of the year, highlighting the ongoing need for advanced tappet solutions.
In parallel, the integration of switchable tappets for variable valve actuation reflects a move toward multifunctional components engineered to satisfy strict emission standards like Euro 7. These complex tappet assemblies facilitate cylinder deactivation and variable lift strategies, allowing engines to dynamically optimize fuel consumption during operation. The adoption of such high-value technologies has enhanced supplier profitability even as overall unit sales face pressure. According to Eaton Corporation's October 2024 earnings release, its Vehicle segment attained record operating margins of 19.4%, a rise of 200 basis points from the previous year, demonstrating the premium pricing power commanded by sophisticated valve actuation systems.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Tappet Market for Automotive has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Tappet Market for Automotive.
Global Tappet Market for Automotive report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: