浮动式风力发电发电机市场 - 全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会、预测、基数、容量、水深、区域及竞争格局（2021-2031）

全球浮体式风力发电机市场预计将从 2025 年的 38.7 亿美元大幅成长至 2031 年的 329.7 亿美元，复合年增长率达 42.91%。

这些系统由安装在锚定于海底的浮式底座上的风力涡轮机组成，使其能够在固定基础无法到达的深海域进行安装。推动这一市场发展的主要因素是对位于深海域的高效风能资源的需求，这些资源能够比沿海地区产生更稳定的电力。此外，浅水资源的匮乏以及各国严格的脱碳目标正在加速向深海域可再生能源开发的转型。

然而，由于供应链不成熟以及商业化所需的高昂资本成本，该产业面临许多重大障碍。缺乏能够组装和运输这些巨型浮体结构的专用港口基础设施，限制了其快速扩充性和部署速度。根据全球风力发电理事会（GWEC）预测，截至2024年底，全球浮动式风力发电的净装置容量仅为278兆瓦，凸显了与成熟的固定式风电技术相比，该产业仍处于发展初期。

市场驱动因素

有利的政府政策和脱碳指令是全球浮体式风力发电机市场的关键驱动因素。为了实现雄心勃勃的净零排放目标，各国正在建立健全的法规结构和金融机制，以降低早期商业计划的风险。这些措施通常包括设立专门的竞标窗口和专案预算，以弥合新兴技术与商业性可行性之间的成本差距，鼓励开发商开发深海域水资源。例如，OffshoreWIND.biz 在 2024 年 7 月报道称，英国政府已专门拨款 2.7 亿英镑用于浮体式海上风电等新兴技术，鼓励开发人员在不适合建造固定基础的区域获得租赁权。

同时，平准化电力成本（LCOE）的下降正推动市场从试点阶段迈向全面产业化。平台架构的进步和规模经济效应降低了资本支出，使浮动式风力发电在与成熟的再生能源来源竞争中更具优势。这一趋势在近期欧洲的竞标中得到了充分体现，例如法国的Pennavel计划，中标联合体在2024年5月实现了每兆瓦时86.45欧元的创纪录低价，表明漂浮式海上风电正朝着市电平价迈进。经济效益的提升推动了人们对漂浮式离岸风电的长期兴趣，根据英国再生能源协会（RenewableUK）预测，到2024年，全球浮体式海上风电计划储备将增长9%，达到266吉瓦。

市场挑战

全球浮体式风力发电机市场的成长受到严重限制，主要原因是其高度依赖不成熟的供应链以及缺乏专业的港口基础设施。与固定式风力发电机不同，浮体式风力发电机需要深水港口和加固的码头来承受其庞大的浮式基础结构重量。全球此类设施的短缺造成了瓶颈，阻碍了大型零件的同步组装和运输。因此，开发商被迫使用偏远地区的港口，这增加了运输时间和营运成本，推高了计划总成本，并抑制了对商业规模开发专案的投资。

基础设施缺口造成了巨大的资金需求，而该产业目前正努力应对。为容纳这些巨型浮体式装置而进行的港口维修所带来的沉重财政负担，是产业扩张的主要障碍，造成了安装目标与营运能力之间的差距。据欧洲风能协会（WindEurope）称，到2025年，还需要额外投资64亿欧元用于港口设施和船舶建设，才能实现其海上能源目标。如果没有这笔资金用于供应链现代化，该行业在将规划中的计划转化为运作能力方面将面临长期延误。

市场趋势

向高功率涡轮机转型，从根本上改变了单位经济效益，最大程度地提高了单位能量输出。开发商正转向更大规模的商业化发电机组，以将高昂的浮体式基础结构高成本分摊到大规模的发电量上。这就需要更坚固的平台来支撑在深海域运行的更重的机舱。明阳智慧型能源的OceanX平台就反映了这一趋势，该平台于2024年12月在中国投入运作。根据OffshoreWIND.biz通报，此浮体式机组的设计能够抵御颱风，总发电容量为16.6兆瓦。

同时，海上油气平台的电气化正成为一个新兴市场领域，旨在实现矿业资产的脱碳。与公用事业规模的风电场不同，这些计划通常使用专用微电网来取代钻井平台钻机的燃气发电，从而能够解决范围1排放并避免某些电网拥塞问题。据苏格兰皇家计划称，2024年4月签署的「绿色金库」（Green Vault ）计划选择权协议进一步强化了这一趋势。该计画旨在透过部署560兆瓦的浮动式风力发电容量等措施，实现北海设施的脱碳。

目录

第一章概述

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章：客户评价

第五章 全球浮动式风力发电发电机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按金额
• 市占率及预测
  • 依基础类型（立柱式浮式基础、张力脚平臺（TLP）基础、半潜式基础、其他）
  • 按容量划分（1MW或以下、1-3MW、3-5MW、5MW以上）
  • 按水深（浅水区、深海域）
  • 按地区
  • 按公司（2025 年）
• 市场地图

第六章 北美浮动式风力发电涡轮机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 北美洲：国家分析
  • 我们
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第七章：欧洲浮动式风力发电发电机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

第八章 亚太地区浮动式风力发电发电机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲

第九章：中东和非洲浮动式风力发电涡轮机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 中东和非洲：国家分析
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
  • 南非

第十章：南美洲浮动式风力发电发电机市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 阿根廷

第十一章 市场动态

• 司机
• 任务

第十二章 市场趋势与发展

• 併购
• 产品发布
• 最新进展

第十三章 全球浮动式风力发电发电机市场：SWOT分析

第十四章：波特五力分析

• 产业竞争
• 新进入者的可能性
• 供应商电力
• 顾客权力
• 替代品的威胁

第十五章 竞争格局

• Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
• MHI Vestas Offshore Wind A/S
• ABB Group
• General Electric Company
• Nordex SE
• Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd
• Envision Energy Ltd
• Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Co., Ltd.
• Hitachi Group
• Suzlon Energy Ltd.

第十六章 策略建议

第十七章：关于研究公司及免责声明

The Global Floating Wind Turbine Market is projected to expand significantly, growing from USD 3.87 Billion in 2025 to USD 32.97 Billion by 2031, representing a compound annual growth rate of 42.91%. These systems involve wind generators mounted on buoyant substructures anchored to the seabed, allowing for deployment in waters too deep for fixed-bottom foundations. The primary driver for this market is the necessity to access high-yield wind resources located in deeper waters, which offer more consistent power generation than nearshore sites. Additionally, the scarcity of available shallow-water zones and strict national decarbonization mandates are accelerating the shift toward deep-water renewable energy exploitation.

However, the industry faces substantial hurdles due to immature supply chains and the high capital costs associated with commercialization. A lack of specialized port infrastructure capable of assembling and transporting these massive floating structures limits rapid scalability and deployment speed. According to the Global Wind Energy Council, only 278 MW of net floating wind capacity had been installed globally by the end of 2024, highlighting the early stage of this industry's development compared to established fixed-bottom technologies.

Market Driver

Favorable government policies and decarbonization mandates are the primary catalysts for the Global Floating Wind Turbine Market. To achieve ambitious net-zero targets, nations are establishing robust regulatory frameworks and financial mechanisms to reduce risks for early-stage commercial projects. These measures often include specific auction pots or ring-fenced budgets intended to bridge the cost gap between emerging technologies and commercial viability, encouraging developers to utilize deep-water resources. For example, as reported by OffshoreWIND.biz in July 2024, the UK government allocated GBP 270 million specifically for emerging technologies like floating offshore wind, incentivizing developers to secure leases in areas unsuitable for fixed foundations.

Simultaneously, the declining Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) is pushing the market from pilot phases toward full-scale industrialization. Advances in platform architecture and economies of scale are reducing capital expenditures, making floating wind increasingly competitive with mature renewable sources. This trend was evident in recent European tenders, such as the Pennavel project in France, where a winning consortium secured a record-low tariff of EUR 86.45 per MWh in May 2024, signaling progress toward grid parity. This improved economic outlook is driving long-term interest, with RenewableUK reporting a 9% expansion in the global floating offshore wind project pipeline to 266 GW in 2024.

Market Challenge

The growth of the Global Floating Wind Turbine Market is severely restricted by a heavy reliance on immature supply chains and a shortage of specialized port infrastructure. Unlike fixed-bottom installations, floating turbines require deep-water ports with reinforced quays to handle the heavy assembly of buoyant substructures. The global scarcity of such facilities creates bottlenecks, preventing the simultaneous assembly and transport of large-scale components. Consequently, developers are forced to use distant ports, which increases transit times and operational expenses, inflating overall project costs and discouraging investment in commercial-scale developments.

This infrastructure gap imposes a massive capital requirement that the industry is currently struggling to meet. The financial burden of upgrading ports to accommodate these giant floating units stands as a major barrier to expansion, creating a disparity between installation targets and execution capabilities. According to WindEurope, an additional €6.4 billion investment in port facilities and vessels is needed in 2025 to meet offshore energy goals. Without this capital to modernize the supply chain, the sector faces prolonged delays in converting its planned project pipeline into operational capacity.

Market Trends

The shift toward 15MW+ high-capacity turbines is fundamentally changing unit economics by maximizing energy output per foundation. Developers are moving toward massive, commercial-scale generators to spread the high costs of buoyant substructures over a larger power yield, requiring robust platforms that can support heavier nacelles in deep waters. This trend was illustrated in December 2024 when MingYang Smart Energy commissioned the OceanX platform in China, a floating unit designed to withstand typhoon conditions with a total generation capacity of 16.6 MW, as reported by OffshoreWIND.biz.

concurrently, the electrification of offshore oil and gas platforms is emerging as a distinct market segment aimed at decarbonizing extraction assets. Unlike utility-scale wind farms, these projects typically use dedicated microgrids to replace gas-fired power on rigs, addressing Scope 1 emissions and bypassing certain grid congestion issues. This trajectory was reinforced in April 2024, according to Crown Estate Scotland, with the signing of an option agreement for the Green Volt project, which aims to deploy 560 MW of floating wind capacity specifically to decarbonize North Sea installations.

Key Market Players

• Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A.
• MHI Vestas Offshore Wind A/S
• ABB Group
• General Electric Company
• Nordex SE
• Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd
• Envision Energy Ltd
• Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Co., Ltd.
• Hitachi Group
• Suzlon Energy Ltd.

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Floating Wind Turbine Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Floating Wind Turbine Market, By Foundation

• Spar-buoy Foundation
• Tension-leg platform (TLP) Foundation
• Semi-submersible Foundation
• Others

Floating Wind Turbine Market, By Capacity

• Up to 1 MW
• 1-3 MW
• 3-5 MW
• Above 5MW

Floating Wind Turbine Market, By Depth

• Shallow Water
• Deep Water

Floating Wind Turbine Market, By Region

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Floating Wind Turbine Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Floating Wind Turbine Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Foundation (Spar-buoy Foundation, Tension-leg platform (TLP) Foundation, Semi-submersible Foundation, Others)
  • 5.2.2. By Capacity (Up to 1 MW, 1-3 MW, 3-5 MW, Above 5MW)
  • 5.2.3. By Depth (Shallow Water, Deep Water)
  • 5.2.4. By Region
  • 5.2.5. By Company (2025)
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Foundation
  • 6.2.2. By Capacity
  • 6.2.3. By Depth
  • 6.2.4. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Foundation
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Capacity
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By Depth
  • 6.3.2. Canada Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Foundation
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Capacity
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By Depth
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Foundation
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Capacity
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By Depth

7. Europe Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Foundation
  • 7.2.2. By Capacity
  • 7.2.3. By Depth
  • 7.2.4. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Foundation
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Capacity
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By Depth
  • 7.3.2. France Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Foundation
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Capacity
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By Depth
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Foundation
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Capacity
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By Depth
  • 7.3.4. Italy Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Foundation
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Capacity
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By Depth
  • 7.3.5. Spain Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Foundation
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Capacity
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By Depth

8. Asia Pacific Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Foundation
  • 8.2.2. By Capacity
  • 8.2.3. By Depth
  • 8.2.4. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Foundation
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Capacity
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By Depth
  • 8.3.2. India Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Foundation
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Capacity
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By Depth
  • 8.3.3. Japan Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Foundation
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Capacity
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By Depth
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Foundation
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Capacity
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By Depth
  • 8.3.5. Australia Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Foundation
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Capacity
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By Depth

9. Middle East & Africa Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Foundation
  • 9.2.2. By Capacity
  • 9.2.3. By Depth
  • 9.2.4. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Foundation
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Capacity
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By Depth
  • 9.3.2. UAE Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Foundation
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Capacity
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By Depth
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Foundation
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Capacity
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By Depth

10. South America Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Foundation
  • 10.2.2. By Capacity
  • 10.2.3. By Depth
  • 10.2.4. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Foundation
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Capacity
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By Depth
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Foundation
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Capacity
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By Depth
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Floating Wind Turbine Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Foundation
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Capacity
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By Depth

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Floating Wind Turbine Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A.
  • 15.1.1. Business Overview
  • 15.1.2. Products & Services
  • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
• 15.2. MHI Vestas Offshore Wind A/S
• 15.3. ABB Group
• 15.4. General Electric Company
• 15.5. Nordex SE
• 15.6. Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd
• 15.7. Envision Energy Ltd
• 15.8. Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Co., Ltd.
• 15.9. Hitachi Group
• 15.10. Suzlon Energy Ltd.

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer