汽车电力驱动市场 - 全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会、预测：按驱动类型、电动车类型、需求类别、地区和竞争对手划分，2021-2031年

全球汽车电动驱动系统市场预计将从 2025 年的 26.7 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 39.5 亿美元，复合年增长率达到 6.75%。

该领域涵盖先进的推进系统，这些系统结合了电动马达、电力电子设备和传动单元，将电能转化为机械能，从而驱动混合动力汽车汽车和电池式电动车。推动该领域发展的主要因素是政府严格的排放法规和旨在加速向永续交通转型的巨额财政奖励。根据中国汽车工业协会的数据，预计到2024年，新能源汽车销量将达到1,287万辆，凸显了高效能电动动力总成零件对于满足生产目标的迫切需求。

然而，市场扩张面临的主要障碍是关键原料供应链的不稳定性。高性能马达的生产高度依赖稀土元素，而稀土价格波动和地缘政治贸易壁垒导致製造商面临供应不稳定的问题。这种依赖威胁到成本稳定性和交货时间，有可能减缓价格敏感型市场中电动驱动技术的普及速度。

市场驱动因素

全球对电动和混合动力汽车日益增长的需求，正成为推动电动驱动产业发展的根本动力，促使马达、逆变器和传动系统等产品的生产规模不断扩大。随着消费者对车辆续航里程和性能的信心增强，为满足生产目标，对可靠、可大规模生产的动力单元的需求也不断增长。这种需求的激增直接转​​化为对电动驱动单元的需求，迫使乘用车和商用车领域的供应链提高产能。国际能源总署（IEA）于2024年4月发布的《2024年全球电动车展望》预测，到2024年底，电动车销量将达到约1700万辆，如此强劲的增长势头要求动力传动系统零件的产量也必须同步提升，以避免组装延误。

各大汽车製造商积极推动电气化策略，进一步加速了市场发展。作为策略转型的一部分，各公司正将资金重新分配至专用电动车平台，并对本地製造工厂进行大规模投资。这确保了关键动力总成部件的稳定供应，并降低了对外部供应商的依赖。例如，丰田汽车北美公司于2024年2月宣布，将投资13亿美元升级位于肯塔基州的工厂，用于未来生产纯电动SUV，显示该公司致力于将先进的电力驱动桥（电动桥）应用于量产车型。这项转型也体现在区域普及率；根据欧洲汽车製造商协会（ACEA）的报告，2024年上半年，欧盟市场电池式电动车的份额达到12.5%，证实了这些电气化措施的有效性。

市场挑战

在全球汽车电动驱动市场，关键原料供应链的不稳定性是一大障碍。高性能马达生产商严重依赖稀土元素的价格波动和地缘政治贸易限制往往是其面临的主要挑战。这种依赖性导致生产计划和成本管理极不稳定。当这些关键材料的供应受限或成本上升时，会直接影响电动驱动系统的最终价格，使汽车製造商在保持利润率竞争力的同时吸引大众市场买家的努力变得更加困难。

这种不稳定性扰乱了生产计划，减缓了电动技术的普及，从而阻碍了整体市场成长，尤其是在价格承受能力至关重要的细分市场。近期市场数据反映了这些产业挑战的具体影响。例如，根据欧洲汽车製造商协会 (ACEA) 的报告，2024 年欧盟註册的可充电货车数量下降了 9.1%。这表明，当营运负担和经济不确定性共同作用，扰乱市场普及趋势时，市场发展势头可能会停滞。

市场趋势

「X-in-1」电力驱动桥系统的普及正在改变市场格局。该系统将马达、逆变器和变速器等关键动力传动系统部件整合到一个紧凑的单元中。这项技术进步使製造商能够最大限度地利用底盘空间来安装更大的电池系统，同时显着降低车辆重量和生产复杂性。一级供应商正在迅速扩大这些整合解决方案的生产规模，以满足未来电动车平台的技术要求，有效地取代了分离式组件。这种应用激增也体现在产业的财务表现上。博格华纳在2024年10月发布的2024年第三季财报中预测，全年电动车产品销售额将达到约24亿美元，这主要得益于整合驱动模组和温度控管解决方案的广泛应用。

同时，汽车製造商正加速向800V高压架构转型，以解决消费者对充电时间和系统效率的担忧。这种架构的电压是标准400V系统的两倍，可实现超快速充电并最大限度地减少能量损耗。碳化硅（SiC）功率电子元件常用于应对高压所带来的电应力。这项技术进步为寻求在豪华车和大众市场提供卓越性能的製造商带来了显着的竞争优势。采用这些高压平台的车辆的成功已从近期的销售数据中得到印证。 CBT News在2025年1月发表的一篇报导《比亚迪2024年电动车销量创历史新高》中报道称，小鹏汽车2024年共交付了190,068辆汽车，其中搭载800V SEPA 2.0架构的车型实现了业界领先的充电速度，推动了销量增长。

目录

第一章概述

第二章：调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章：客户心声

第五章：全球汽车电驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按金额
• 市占率及预测
  • 按驱动系统（前轮驱动、后轮驱动、四轮驱动）
  • 电动车类型（纯电动车 (BEV)、混合动力电动车 (HEV)、插电式混合动力车 (PHEV)）
  • 按类别分類的需求（OEM、售后市场）
  • 按地区
  • 按公司（2025 年）
• 市场地图

第六章：北美汽车电力驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 北美洲：国别分析
  • 我们
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第七章：欧洲汽车电力驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 欧洲：国别分析
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

第八章：亚太地区汽车电驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 亚太地区：国别分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲

第九章：中东与非洲汽车电驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 中东与非洲：国别分析
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
  • 南非

第十章：南美洲汽车电驱动市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 南美洲：国别分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 阿根廷

第十一章 市场动态

• 促进因素
• 任务

第十二章 市场趋势与发展

• 併购
• 产品发布
• 近期趋势

第十三章：全球汽车电力驱动市场：SWOT分析

第十四章：波特五力分析

• 产业竞争
• 新进入者的潜力
• 供应商的议价能力
• 顾客权力
• 替代品的威胁

第十五章 竞争格局

• Robert Bosch GmbH
• BorgWarner Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• Magnetic Systems Technology Limited
• ABM Greiffenberger Antriebstechnik GmbH
• MAHLE GmbH
• GKN Automotive Limited
• Magna International Inc.
• NIDEC CORPORATION
• SHANGHAI ELECTRIC DRIVE Co., LTD

第十六章 策略建议

第十七章：关于研究公司及免责声明

The Global E-Drive for Automotive Market is projected to expand from USD 2.67 Billion in 2025 to USD 3.95 Billion by 2031, achieving a CAGR of 6.75%. This sector comprises advanced propulsion systems that combine electric motors, power electronics, and transmission units to transform electrical energy into mechanical power for hybrid and battery electric vehicles. Growth is primarily propelled by strict government emission mandates and substantial financial incentives designed to hasten the shift toward sustainable transportation. Data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers indicates that new energy vehicle sales hit 12.87 million units in 2024, highlighting the urgent need for efficient electric drivetrain components to fulfill production goals.

However, market expansion faces a major obstacle due to the unstable supply chain for essential raw materials. Manufacturing high-performance electric motors depends significantly on rare earth elements, and manufacturers face instability caused by fluctuating prices or geopolitical trade barriers affecting these resources. This reliance jeopardizes cost stability and delivery schedules, which risks retarding the adoption speed of electric drive technologies in markets that are sensitive to price.

Market Driver

The rising global appetite for electric and hybrid vehicles serves as the fundamental catalyst for the e-drive industry, necessitating a scale-up in the manufacturing of motors, inverters, and transmission systems. As consumers become more confident in vehicle range and capabilities, the demand for dependable, mass-produced propulsion units increases to satisfy volume objectives. This surge in volume is directly linked to the quantity of e-drive units needed, compelling supply chains to boost capacity for both passenger and commercial sectors. The International Energy Agency's 'Global EV Outlook 2024' from April 2024 estimates that electric car sales will hit roughly 17 million units by the end of the year, signaling strong growth that requires a simultaneous increase in drivetrain component production to avoid assembly delays.

Market development is further hastened by the aggressive electrification strategies of major automotive original equipment manufacturers, who are redirecting capital toward dedicated electric vehicle platforms. These strategic shifts include significant investments in local manufacturing plants to guarantee the availability of critical drivetrain parts and decrease dependence on outside suppliers. For instance, Toyota Motor North America announced in February 2024 a 1.3 billion USD investment to upgrade its Kentucky facility for future battery electric SUV production, ensuring advanced e-axle integration into mass-market vehicles. This transition is also reflected in regional adoption rates; the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association reported that battery electric cars comprised 12.5 percent of the EU market in the first half of 2024, confirming the effectiveness of these electrification initiatives.

Market Challenge

Supply chain volatility regarding critical raw materials presents a significant obstacle to the progression of the Global E-Drive for Automotive Market. Producers of high-performance electric motors rely heavily on rare earth elements, which are frequently susceptible to erratic price shifts and geopolitical trade limitations. This dependency generates considerable instability regarding production scheduling and cost control. When the availability of these vital materials is restricted or costs rise, the final price of electric propulsion systems is directly affected, complicating automakers' efforts to preserve competitive margins while striving to attract mass-market buyers.

Such instability impedes broader market growth by disrupting production timelines and retarding the adoption of electric technologies, especially in segments where affordability is crucial. The concrete effect of these industrial challenges is reflected in recent market data. For example, the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association reported that registrations of electrically chargeable vans in the European Union fell by 9.1% in 2024, demonstrating how market momentum can be halted when operational strains and economic uncertainties combine to interrupt the adoption trend.

Market Trends

The market is being transformed by the widespread integration of X-in-1 e-axle systems, which combine essential drivetrain elements like the motor, inverter, and transmission into single, compact units. This engineering evolution enables manufacturers to substantially lower vehicle weight and production complexity while maximizing chassis space for larger battery systems. Tier-1 suppliers are rapidly increasing the output of these integrated solutions to meet the technical demands of upcoming electric vehicle platforms, effectively superseding separate component assemblies. This deployment surge is evidenced by sector financial results; BorgWarner Inc., in its 'Third Quarter 2024 Results' from October 2024, anticipates full-year 2024 eProduct sales of roughly 2.4 billion USD, driven by the growing adoption of its integrated drive modules and thermal management solutions.

Concurrently, the shift toward 800V high-voltage architectures is accelerating as automakers aim to address consumer concerns about charging times and system efficiency. By doubling the voltage of standard 400V systems, this architecture facilitates ultra-fast charging and minimizes energy loss, frequently utilizing Silicon Carbide (SiC) power electronics to handle the elevated electrical stress. This technological advancement serves as a key competitive edge for manufacturers seeking to offer superior performance in both luxury and mass-market categories. The success of vehicles utilizing these high-voltage platforms is shown in recent sales data; a January 2025 CBT News article titled 'BYD tops 2024 with record EV sales' notes that XPeng delivered a cumulative 190,068 vehicles in 2024, a growth trend supported by its 800V SEPA 2.0 architecture that provides industry-leading charging speeds.

Key Market Players

• Robert Bosch GmbH
• BorgWarner Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• Magnetic Systems Technology Limited
• ABM Greiffenberger Antriebstechnik GmbH
• MAHLE GmbH
• GKN Automotive Limited
• Magna International Inc.
• NIDEC CORPORATION
• SHANGHAI ELECTRIC DRIVE Co., LTD

Report Scope

In this report, the Global E-Drive for Automotive Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

E-Drive for Automotive Market, By Drive Type

• Front Wheel Drive
• Rear Wheel Drive
• All Wheel Drive

E-Drive for Automotive Market, By Electric Vehicle Type

• Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV)
• Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV)
• Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV)

E-Drive for Automotive Market, By Demand Category

• OEM
• Aftermarket

E-Drive for Automotive Market, By Region

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global E-Drive for Automotive Market.

Available Customizations:

Global E-Drive for Automotive Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Drive Type (Front Wheel Drive, Rear Wheel Drive, All Wheel Drive)
  • 5.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type (Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV), Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV))
  • 5.2.3. By Demand Category (OEM, Aftermarket)
  • 5.2.4. By Region
  • 5.2.5. By Company (2025)
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Drive Type
  • 6.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
  • 6.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 6.2.4. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 6.3.2. Canada E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 6.3.3. Mexico E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By Demand Category

7. Europe E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Drive Type
  • 7.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
  • 7.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 7.2.4. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 7.3.2. France E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 7.3.4. Italy E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 7.3.5. Spain E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By Demand Category

8. Asia Pacific E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Drive Type
  • 8.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
  • 8.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 8.2.4. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 8.3.2. India E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 8.3.3. Japan E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 8.3.4. South Korea E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 8.3.5. Australia E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By Demand Category

9. Middle East & Africa E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Drive Type
  • 9.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
  • 9.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 9.2.4. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 9.3.2. UAE E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 9.3.3. South Africa E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By Demand Category

10. South America E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Drive Type
  • 10.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
  • 10.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 10.2.4. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 10.3.2. Colombia E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By Demand Category
  • 10.3.3. Argentina E-Drive for Automotive Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Drive Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Electric Vehicle Type
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By Demand Category

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global E-Drive for Automotive Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. Robert Bosch GmbH
  • 15.1.1. Business Overview
  • 15.1.2. Products & Services
  • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
• 15.2. BorgWarner Inc.
• 15.3. ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• 15.4. Magnetic Systems Technology Limited
• 15.5. ABM Greiffenberger Antriebstechnik GmbH
• 15.6. MAHLE GmbH
• 15.7. GKN Automotive Limited
• 15.8. Magna International Inc.
• 15.9. NIDEC CORPORATION
• 15.10. SHANGHAI ELECTRIC DRIVE Co., LTD

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer