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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1970757
火炮系统市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会、预测:按类型、射程、区域和竞争格局划分,2021-2031年Artillery Systems Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Range, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球火炮系统市场预计将从 2025 年的 107.8 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 164.3 亿美元,复合年增长率为 7.28%。
该市场涵盖多种重型间接火力武器,包括牵引式和自行式榴弹炮、多管火箭(MLRS)和迫击炮,以及它们的弹药和目标获取系统。目前,推动市场成长的主要因素是各国迫切需要补充因高强度衝突而消耗殆尽的武器库,以及在地缘政治日益动盪的背景下对老旧武器库进行现代化改造。根据欧洲航太与国防工业协会(ASD)预测,到2025年,欧洲国防产业的年销售额预计将成长13.8%,达到1,834亿欧元。这主要得益于为加强区域安全而加快采购重型武器和弹药。
| 市场概览 | |
|---|---|
| 预测期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市场规模:2025年 | 107.8亿美元 |
| 市场规模:2031年 | 164.3亿美元 |
| 复合年增长率:2026-2031年 | 7.28% |
| 成长最快的细分市场 | 防空炮兵 |
| 最大的市场 | 北美洲 |
儘管取得了成长,但由于工业供应链的瓶颈,交付期限受到威胁,我们面临着严峻的挑战。製造商正努力扩大生产规模以满足政府订单的激增,而技术纯熟劳工和弹药外壳、推进剂等关键原材料的短缺加剧了这一困境。这种瓶颈导致大量订单积压,可能使国防相关企业无法满足即时的作战需求,并延缓现代化火炮向最终用户的部署。
日益加剧的地缘政治紧张局势和地区衝突正在推动全球火炮产业的发展,对弹药快速补充和发射平台扩充提出了更高的要求。高强度战争的需求迫使各国转向155毫米炮弹及相关系统的持续工业化生产。正如美国陆军在2024年2月发布的炮弹生产声明中所述,军方已设定战略目标,即2025年将国内炮弹产能提升至每月10万发,以满足作战需求。这项工作强调提高产量,迫使製造商运作暂停中设施并优化重型武器供应链。
全球国防费用和预算拨款的增加为这一工业动员提供了资金支持,使各国政府能够确保长期现代化合约的签订。各国正投入创纪录的资金来加强地面作战能力并储备弹药,以应对未来的不稳定局势。根据斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所(SIPRI)于2024年4月发布的2023年军费开支趋势概况,全球军事开支达到创纪录的2.443兆美元。这项财政优先事项正为主要承包商带来大规模订单。例如,莱茵金属公司于2024年3月发布的2023年度报告显示,累积订单达到创纪录的383亿欧元,凸显了对武器系统和军用车辆的旺盛需求。
工业供应链的限制因素仍是全球火炮系统市场实现实质成长的一大障碍。儘管地缘政治不稳定导致采购订单激增,但严重的生产瓶颈使得工业基础难以将这种需求转化为实际的供给能力。诸如炮管用高等级钢材和推进剂化学前驱等关键原材料的短缺限制了产量。这些实际限制制约了重型武器和弹药的生产数量,迫使製造商延长前置作业时间,并推迟利润实现。
由于操作复杂国防生产线所需的技术纯熟劳工短缺,这些后勤挑战更加严峻,使得快速扩张几乎不可能。因此,市场面临订单积压日益严重,无法按时履行合约阻碍了扩张潜力。根据美国国防工业协会 (NDIA) 2024 年的一项调查,国防工业基础领域 38% 的私部门受访者认为产能限制是供应链中的一个主要薄弱环节。这种结构性脆弱性直接阻碍了市场发展势头,并在各国迫切的战略需求与实际交付的火炮系统之间造成了巨大差距。
随着各国军队将战略机动性和降低全寿命週期成本置于传统履带式平台之上,轮式自走榴弹炮的普及正在改变市场格局。这种转变使军事单位能够执行快速的「打完就跑」作战,显着提升了抵御反炮兵火力的生存能力,同时减轻了部署所需的后勤负担。旗舰系统(如凯撒榴弹炮)产量的增加便是这项转变的明显体现,与传统的重型榴弹炮相比,凯撒榴弹炮拥有更大的作战柔软性。根据《陆军识别》(Army Recognition)2025年4月的一篇报导报道,法国KNDS公司已将其产量提高了两倍,以满足不断增长的国际需求,目标是到2025年实现每月生产8门榴弹炮。
同时,精确导引武器的整合正在重塑筹资策略,使炮兵部队能够以显着减少的弹药量完成任务目标。透过采用智慧引信技术和导引组件,国防部队可以将标准弹头升级为高精度武器,从而减轻运输大量非导引炮弹的后勤负担,并减少复杂环境下的附带损害。这种「精度高于数量」的理念正在推动导引技术领域的合约活动。例如,根据《国防部落格》2025年3月报道,诺斯罗普·格鲁曼公司订单了一份价值4050万美元的合约修订,用于继续生产将标准155毫米炮弹改装成GPS导引武器的精确导引组件(PGK)。
The Global Artillery Systems Market is projected to expand from USD 10.78 Billion in 2025 to USD 16.43 Billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 7.28%. This market comprises a wide range of heavy indirect-fire weaponry, such as towed and self-propelled howitzers, multiple launch rocket systems (MLRS), and mortars, along with their ammunition and target acquisition systems. Growth is currently fueled by the critical need to replenish national stockpiles exhausted by high-intensity conflicts and the modernization of aging arsenals amidst growing geopolitical instability. According to the Aerospace, Security and Defence Industries Association of Europe (ASD), the European defense sector saw a turnover rise of 13.8% to €183.4 billion in 2025 for the previous year, driven largely by accelerated procurement of heavy arms and munitions to bolster regional security.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 10.78 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 16.43 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 7.28% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Anti-Air Artillery |
| Largest Market | North America |
Despite this growth, the market encounters serious hurdles due to industrial supply chain limitations that threaten delivery timelines. Manufacturers face difficulties in rapidly scaling production to match the sudden surge in government orders, a situation worsened by skilled labor shortages and a lack of critical raw materials for casings and propellants. This bottleneck has resulted in a significant backlog, restricting defense contractors from meeting immediate operational needs and potentially delaying the fielding of modernized artillery capabilities to end-users.
Market Driver
Rising geopolitical tensions and regional conflicts are propelling the global artillery sector, necessitating rapid munition replenishment and the expansion of firing platforms. The demands of high-intensity attrition warfare are forcing nations to shift toward sustained, industrial-scale production of 155mm projectiles and related systems. As noted by the U.S. Army in a February 2024 announcement regarding artillery shell production, the branch has set a strategic goal to boost domestic capacity to 100,000 shells per month by 2025 to satisfy operational needs. This drive emphasizes volume, compelling manufacturers to revive dormant facilities and optimize supply chains for heavy ordnance.
This industrial mobilization is supported financially by increased global defense spending and budget allocations, enabling governments to secure long-term modernization contracts. Nations are investing record amounts to enhance ground combat capabilities and stockpile ammunition against future instability. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in its April 2024 Fact Sheet on 2023 military expenditure trends, global military spending hit a historic high of $2,443 billion. This fiscal priority results in massive orders for prime contractors; for example, Rheinmetall AG's 2023 Annual Report from March 2024 cited a record backlog of €38.3 billion, highlighting the severe demand for weapon systems and military vehicles.
Market Challenge
Industrial supply chain limitations remain a critical obstacle preventing tangible growth in the Global Artillery Systems Market. Although geopolitical instability has triggered a spike in procurement orders, the industrial base faces difficulties converting this demand into delivered capabilities due to severe manufacturing bottlenecks. Shortages of essential raw materials, specifically high-grade steel for barrels and chemical precursors for propellants, establish a hard ceiling on production. These physical constraints limit the volume of heavy weaponry and ammunition that can be completed, forcing manufacturers to extend lead times and delay revenue realization.
These logistical challenges are compounded by a shortage of skilled workers needed to operate complex defense production lines, making rapid operational scaling nearly impossible. Consequently, the market is dealing with a growing backlog where expansion potential is stifled by an inability to execute contracts on schedule. According to the National Defense Industrial Association in 2024, 38% of private sector respondents in the defense industrial base cited capacity constraints as a primary supply chain vulnerability. This structural fragility directly impedes market momentum, creating a significant gap between the urgent strategic needs of nations and the actual delivery of artillery systems.
Market Trends
The market is being transformed by the adoption of wheeled self-propelled howitzers, as armed forces prioritize strategic mobility and lower lifecycle costs over traditional tracked platforms. This shift enables military units to perform rapid "shoot-and-scoot" maneuvers, which greatly improves survivability against counter-battery fire while reducing the logistical footprint needed for deployment. This transition is highlighted by the ramp-up of flagship systems like the CAESAR, which offers greater operational flexibility than heavier legacy models. According to an April 2025 article by Army Recognition, KNDS France successfully tripled its output to reach a target of eight CAESAR systems per month in 2025 to satisfy rising international demands.
Concurrently, the integration of precision-guided munitions is reshaping procurement strategies by allowing artillery units to accomplish mission goals with significantly less ammunition. By employing smart fuse technologies and guidance kits, defense forces can upgrade standard projectiles into highly accurate weapons, thereby reducing the logistical burden of moving large quantities of unguided shells and limiting collateral damage in complex environments. This emphasis on accuracy over volume is fueling specific contracting activities for guidance tech; for instance, Defence Blog reported in March 2025 that Northrop Grumman received a $40.5 million contract modification to continue producing Precision Guidance Kits (PGK) that convert conventional 155mm rounds into GPS-guided munitions.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Artillery Systems Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Artillery Systems Market.
Global Artillery Systems Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: