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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1970948
飞机螺帽市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会、预测:依材料、应用、地区和竞争格局划分,2021-2031年Aircraft Nuts Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Material, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球飞机螺母市场预计将从 2025 年的 20.9 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 31.7 亿美元,复合年增长率为 7.17%。
这些部件是专用的内螺纹紧固件,与螺栓配合使用,在航太环境特有的极端压力、温度变化和振动条件下,对发动机和结构组件的牢固连接起着至关重要的作用。市场成长的主要驱动力来自全球飞机製造业的成长以及老旧机队日益严格的维护要求,这两方面都推动了零件的持续供应。通用飞机製造商协会 (GAMA) 的数据也印证了这一製造业成长趋势,该协会报告称,2024 年飞机总出货量将达到 3,162 架,年增 3.0%。
| 市场概览 | |
|---|---|
| 预测期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市场规模:2025年 | 20.9亿美元 |
| 市场规模:2031年 | 31.7亿美元 |
| 复合年增长率:2026-2031年 | 7.17% |
| 成长最快的细分市场 | 商用飞机 |
| 最大的市场 | 北美洲 |
然而,由于供应链持续脆弱,这项扩张面临许多重大障碍。製造商持续受到原材料延迟和劳动力短缺的困扰,导致精密紧固件的生产出现瓶颈。这些物流挑战可能导致前置作业时间延长和采购成本增加,进而可能减缓该行业强劲的成长动能。
市场成长的主要驱动力是民航机产量激增,製造商正加速组装线以满足旅行需求的復苏。产量的增加必然导致对航太级紧固件的需求相应增长,尤其是锚固螺母和自锁螺母,它们对于在动态负载下保持机身结构的完整性至关重要。随着航空公司寻求用更节能的机型更新机队,每架飞机所需的大量紧固件确保了供应商稳定的订单。例如,空中巴士公司报告称,2024年上半年交付了323架民航机,这表明其高产量推动了零件需求。强劲的旅游指标也支撑了这一成长,根据国际航空运输协会(IATA)的数据,2024年5月全球客运需求年增10.7%。
同时,全球国防机队的扩建和现代化显着提升了军用飞机对高强度、耐热螺帽的需求。各国政府正在增加预算,用于更换老旧的战斗机和运输机,这需要能够承受国防行动中严苛飞行条件和极端环境的专用紧固件。製造商必须提供符合严格军用标准的零件,以支援这些战略资产。根据斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所(SIPRI)的数据,2023年全球军费开支实际成长了6.8%,达到2.443兆美元。这为军用航太采购及相关精密紧固件供应链创造了可持续的资金来源。
持续存在的供应链脆弱性从根本上限制了全球飞机螺母市场的成长,因为它破坏了不断增长的行业需求与实际产品交付之间的关键环节。製造商在采购高等级原料和取得精密紧固件生产所需的专业技术人员方面面临严峻的挑战,导致生产週期延误不可避免。这种难以维持稳定生产水平的情况造成了飞机组装上的严重瓶颈,迫使原始设备製造商 (OEM) 推迟完工日期。因此,紧固件供应商的收入延迟到账,营运波动性增加,阻碍了市场充分利用当前航太製造业的繁荣发展机会。
这些物流挑战的直接后果是飞机机队扩张明显停滞,抑制了产业对紧固件的即时需求。近期行业统计数据显示,未满足的需求凸显了这一瓶颈的严重性。国际航空运输协会(IATA)的数据显示,儘管2024年全球民航机订单积压量达到创纪录的17,000架,但由于系统性的供应限制,飞机交付最初的年度预测低了约30%。这一差距证实,儘管市场对飞机螺母有需求,但零件和劳动力短缺阻碍了飞机製造的完成,直接限制了市场的实际扩张。
积层製造技术的应用正在改变整个产业,它能够生产复杂形状的螺母,从而显着减轻重量。这项技术可以将多个零件整合到单一组件中,支援按需生产,并有效缓解供应链瓶颈。主要行业参与者正在积极利用这些技术来提高製造效率。根据通用电气航空航太公司2025年3月发布的题为「通用电气航空航太公司计划在2025年向美国製造业投资约10亿美元」的新闻稿,该公司已专门拨款超过1亿美元用于扩大下一代材料和增材製造技术的生产,以加强其国内供应链。
同时,为响应产业脱碳目标,轻质钛合金和高强度超合金的转型正在稳步推进。这些尖端材料凭藉其卓越的强度重量比和在严苛环境下的耐久性,正日益被视为钢材的替代品,成为现代发动机高效运行的关键部件。这种材料转型直接推动了主要零件製造商的收入成长。根据豪迈航空航太公司(Haumet Aerospace)发布的《2024财年第四季及全年业绩报告》(2025年2月),其紧固系统业务的全年销售额达到16亿美元,年增17%。这主要得益于航太领域对这些专用紧固解决方案的需求不断增长。
The Global Aircraft Nuts Market is projected to expand from USD 2.09 Billion in 2025 to USD 3.17 Billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 7.17%. These components are specialized internally threaded fasteners designed to pair with bolts, securing engine and structural assemblies against the extreme pressures, temperature variations, and vibrations typical of aerospace environments. Market momentum is primarily sustained by rising global aircraft manufacturing and the strict maintenance requirements of aging fleets, both of which drive continuous component procurement. This upward trend in manufacturing is highlighted by data from the General Aviation Manufacturers Association, which reported that total airplane shipments rose to 3,162 units in 2024, a 3.0% increase over the previous year.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 2.09 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 3.17 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 7.17% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Commercial Aircraft |
| Largest Market | North America |
However, this expansion faces significant obstacles due to enduring supply chain fragility. Manufacturers continue to struggle with raw material delays and workforce shortages, which create bottlenecks in the production of precision fasteners. These logistical hurdles threaten to extend lead times and increase procurement costs, potentially dampening the otherwise robust growth trajectory of the sector.
Market Driver
A primary engine for market growth is the rapid increase in commercial aircraft production, as original equipment manufacturers accelerate assembly lines to meet rebounding travel demand. This ramp-up necessitates a proportional rise in the procurement of aerospace-grade fasteners, specifically anchor and self-locking nuts needed to preserve airframe structural integrity under dynamic loads. As carriers aim to modernize fleets with fuel-efficient models, the high volume of fasteners required per airframe ensures steady orders for suppliers. For instance, Airbus reported delivering 323 commercial aircraft in the first half of 2024, demonstrating the high manufacturing velocity that drives component demand. This activity is supported by strong travel metrics, with the International Air Transport Association noting a 10.7% rise in global passenger demand in May 2024 compared to the prior year.
Concurrently, the expansion and modernization of global defense fleets significantly bolster demand for high-strength and temperature-resistant nuts used in military aviation. Governments are allocating increased budgets to update aging fighters and transport vehicles, requiring specialized fasteners capable of withstanding the rigorous flight profiles and extreme environments associated with defense operations. Manufacturers must supply components compliant with strict military specifications to support these strategic assets. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, global military spending grew by 6.8% in real terms to reach $2,443 billion in 2023, creating a sustained funding stream for military aerospace procurement and the associated supply chain of precision fasteners.
Market Challenge
Persistent supply chain fragility fundamentally restricts the growth of the Global Aircraft Nuts Market by severing the critical link between elevated industry demand and actual product delivery. Manufacturers face acute difficulties in sourcing high-grade raw materials and retaining the specialized workforce necessary to produce precision fasteners, which inevitably slows down production cycles. This inability to maintain consistent output creates significant bottlenecks in aircraft assembly lines, forcing original equipment manufacturers to delay completion dates. As a result, fastener suppliers experience deferred revenue and increased operational volatility, preventing the market from fully leveraging the current upcycle in aerospace manufacturing.
The direct consequence of these logistical hurdles is a measurable stagnation in fleet expansion, which caps the immediate volume of fasteners consumed by the industry. The magnitude of this bottleneck is evident in recent industry figures regarding unfulfilled demand. According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), in 2024, the global commercial aircraft backlog reached a record 17,000 units, while aircraft deliveries fell approximately 30% short of initial yearly projections due to these systemic supply constraints. This disparity confirms that while the requirement for aircraft nuts exists, the inability to finalize aircraft construction due to component and labor shortages directly impedes actual market expansion.
Market Trends
The adoption of additive manufacturing is transforming the sector by enabling the production of complex nut geometries that facilitate significant weight reduction. This technology allows for the consolidation of assemblies into single components and supports on-demand production, effectively mitigating supply chain constraints. Major industrial players are actively capitalizing on these capabilities to enhance manufacturing efficiency. According to GE Aerospace, March 2025, in the 'GE Aerospace to Invest Nearly $1B in U.S. Manufacturing in 2025' press release, the company allocated over $100 million specifically toward scaling the production of next-generation materials and additive manufacturing technologies to strengthen its domestic supply chain.
Simultaneously, there is a robust transition towards lightweight titanium and high-strength superalloys to align with industry decarbonization goals. These advanced materials are increasingly preferred over steel for their superior strength-to-weight ratios and durability in extreme environments, essential for modern engine efficiency. This material shift is directly supporting the revenue growth of key component manufacturers. According to Howmet Aerospace, February 2025, in the 'Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results', the Fastening Systems segment reported a full-year revenue of $1.6 billion, marking a 17% increase year-over-year, largely attributed to the rising requirement for these specialized aerospace fastening solutions.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Aircraft Nuts Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Aircraft Nuts Market.
Global Aircraft Nuts Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: