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航空航天塑料市场:当前分析和预测(2022-2028)Aerospace Plastics Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2022-2028) |
由于对更轻、更高效的飞机的需求不断增长,航空航天塑料市场预计将以 7% 左右的稳定速度增长。 例如,2022 年 12 月,总部位于立陶宛的航空电子公司 WeSky 宣布于本週推出新型轻型座椅电源系统。 WeSky 的 60W USB 电源解决方案称为“Recharge”,可以减少商业航空公司的燃油消耗,并减少其碳足迹。
按聚合物类型,市场分为聚醚醚酮(PEEK)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、丙烯□丁二烯苯乙烯(ABS)等。 聚醚醚酮 (PEEK) 类别预计在预测期内将以显着的复合年增长率增长。 这主要归功于PEEK的高强度、轻质、耐化学性和尺寸稳定性等特性。 由于这些特性,PEEK 可用于支架、配件和紧固件等结构部件的设计。 PEEK 具有高强度重量比,可承受高负载和应力。 此外,PEEK因其高电绝缘性和耐高温能力而被用于连接器和绝缘体等电气元件的设计。 因此,这些因素将增加对PEEK的需求,进而加速航空航天塑料市场的增长。
按飞机类型划分,市场分为商用飞机、通用/公务飞机、军用飞机、旋翼飞机等。 其中,商用飞机类型预计在预测期内将以较大的复合年增长率增长。 这主要是由于在座椅靠背和头顶储物箱等内部组件的设计中使用了航空航天塑料。 塑料为传统材料提供了一种轻质、耐用的替代品,同时提供了更大的设计自由度。 塑料用于机翼和机身等结构部件的设计。 塑料具有较高的强度重量比,可以承受飞行的压力,同时比传统材料更耐腐蚀。 因此,商用飞机使用的增加将加速航空航天塑料的市场增长。
根据应用,航空航天塑料市场分为机舱内饰、窗户和挡风玻璃、机身、推进系统等。 预计客舱内饰类别在预测期内将以復合年增长率大幅增长。 这主要是由于在飞机机舱内饰的设计和製造中使用了航空航天塑料。 这是因为塑料材料比金属和木材等传统材料具有多种优势,例如重量轻、耐用以及能够模製成复杂形状。 它还用于飞机内部装饰,如照明装置、座椅框架、厨房和盥洗室。 因此,航空航天塑料在飞机内饰中的使用正在增加,推动了市场的增长。
为了更好地了解航空航天塑料行业的市场采用情况,市场包括北美(美国、加拿大、北美其他地区)、欧洲(德国、英国、法国、西班牙、意大利、欧洲其他地区)、亚太地区(中国、印度、日本、亚太地区其他地区)以及世界其他地区(基于其在世界其他地区的全球影响力)。 预计北美将在预测期内引领市场。 这主要是由于波音、庞巴迪和空客等主要飞机製造商在美国、加拿大和墨西哥等国家拥有生产设施和供应商。 同样在美国,有SABIC、Ensinger和Victrex等主要航空塑料製造商,生产车身蒙皮、机舱内饰件和发动机部件等多种零部件。 例如,2021 年 2 月,波音与业界领先的飞机零部件供应商代傲航空航天有限公司 (Diehl Aerospace GmbH) 的一个部门续签了合同,为 B787 梦想飞机供应内部照明系统。 代傲宇航不断改进其飞机内部照明产品,现已推出新一代 LED 系统。 此外,加拿大製造商还生产民用和军用飞机的各种部件。 例如,专门生产复合材料结构的 Composites Atlantic 和为航空业生产保护壳的 Plasticase。
Aerospace Plastics are defined as a class of materials that are used in the aerospace industry for various applications, including aircraft, spacecraft, and satellites. These materials are used because of their high strength-to-weight ratio, low coefficient of thermal expansion, high resistance to temperature and corrosion, excellent mechanical properties, fuel savings, increased payload capacity, and improved performance. Additionally, aerospace plastics include a wide range of polymer-based materials such as thermoplastics, thermosets, composites, and elastomers. Some common examples of aerospace plastics include carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP), aramid fiber-reinforced polymers (AFRP), and high-temperature thermoplastics like polyether ether ketone (PEEK) and polyimides.
The Aerospace Plastics Market is expected to grow at a steady rate of around 7% owing to the rising demand for lightweight & more efficient aircraft. For instance, in Dec 2022, WeSky, an avionics company based in Lithuania, announced the launch of a new lightweight in-seat power system this week. The WeSky 60W USB power supply solution is called "recharge" and it can reduce fuel consumption-as well as lower carbon emissions-for commercial airlines.
Based on polymer type, the market is segmented into Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), Polycarbonate (PC), Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA), PolyPhenyleneSulfide (PPS), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), and Others. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) category is expected to grow with a significant CAGR during the forecast period. This is mainly owing to the properties of PEEK such as high strength, lightweight, chemical resistance, dimensional stability, and many others. Due to such properties, PEEK is used in the designing of structural components, such as brackets, fittings, and fasteners. PEEK has a high strength-to-weight ratio and can withstand high loads and stresses. Additionally, PEEK is also used in the designing of electrical components, such as connectors and insulators due to its good electrical insulation properties and can withstand high temperatures. Thus, such factors are increasing the demand for PEEK which will in turn accelerate the growth of the aerospace plastics market.
Based on aircraft type, the market is categorized into commercial, general & business, military, rotary, and others. Among these, the commercial aircraft type is expected to grow with a significant CAGR during the forecast period. This is mainly due to the use of aerospace plastics in the design of interior components, such as seat backs and overhead storage bins. They offer a lightweight and durable alternative to traditional materials while allowing for more design flexibility. Since, Plastics are used in the design of structural components, such as wings and fuselages. They offer a high strength-to-weight ratio and can withstand the stresses of flight while being more resistant to corrosion than traditional materials. Thus, the growing use of commercial aircraft will accelerate the market growth of aerospace plastics.
Based on application, the aerospace plastics market has been classified into cabin interiors, window & windshields, airframe, propulsion system, and others. The cabin interiors category is expected to grow with a significant CAGR during the forecast period. This is mainly owing to the use of aerospace plastics in the design and manufacture of aircraft cabin interiors. As Plastic materials offer several benefits over traditional materials such as metal and wood, including their lightweight, durability, and ability to be molded into complex shapes. Furthermore, aerospace plastics are used to create decorative features in cabin interiors, such as lighting fixtures, seat frames, and even galleys and lavatories. Thus, the increasing use of aerospace plastics in cabin interiors is escalating the growth of the market.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the Aerospace Plastics industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in the countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Spain, Italy, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. North America is expected to lead the market during the forecast period. This is mainly owing to the presence of major aircraft manufacturers such as Boeing, Bombardier, and Airbus having their production facilities and suppliers located in the countries such as U.S., Canada, and Mexico. In addition, in U.S. the existence of major aerospace plastics manufacturers including SABIC, Ensinger, and Victrex are manufacturing a wide range of components, including exterior body panels, interior cabin components, and engine parts. For instance, in Feb 2021, Boeing extended its contract with Diehl Aerospace GmbH, a division of the industry-leading supplier of airplane components, for the supply of the B787 Dreamliner interior lighting system. Diehl Aerospace is continuously improving interior lighting products on aircraft types, and it now provides a new generation of LED systems. Furthermore, Canadian manufacturers are manufacturing a range of components for commercial and military aircraft. For example, companies such as Composites Atlantic, which specializes in the production of composite structures, and Plasticase, which manufactures protective cases for the aviation industry.
Some of the major players operating in the market include: SABIC; Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corporation; Saint Gobain S.A.; PPG Industries; DuPont; Solvay; Evonik Industries AG; BASF SE; Victrex plc; Rochling