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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1290913
烟气脱硫设备(FGD)市场:目前分析与预测(2022-2028年)Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2022-2028) |
由于世界范围内能源和电力需求的增加、工业化程度的提高以及空气传播疾病的增加,预计烟气脱硫设备(FGD)市场在预测期内将以6%的复合年增长率大幅增长。此外,烟气脱硫技术也很重要,因为二氧化硫是酸雨的主要原因,还会引起人类和动物的呼吸系统问题。脱硫剂不仅可以减少二氧化硫的排放,还可以去除烟气中的其他污染物,如颗粒物和氮氧化物。此外,投资的增加、政府对碳排放的严格监管以及新产品的扩张和参与者之间的併购预计将支持市场增长。
为了更好地了解烟气脱硫(FGD)行业的市场介绍,将市场分为北美(美国、加拿大、北美其他地区)、欧洲(德国、英国、荷兰、意大利、其他地区)。欧洲)、亚太地区(中国、日本、印度、韩国和亚太地区其他地区)以及世界其他地区。亚太地区煤炭消耗量高,需要控制二氧化硫排放,因此成为脱硫设备的主要市场。由于环境法规的收紧以及人们对空气污染对健康影响的认识不断增强,预计未来几年亚太地区的脱硫装置将大幅增加。中国和印度因其庞大的燃煤发电能力而成为脱硫技术最大的市场之一。日本、韩国和澳大利亚等其他国家也在投资脱硫设备,以减少二氧化硫和其他污染物的排放。该地区还采取了严格的环境法规来减少发电厂的排放,这推动了对脱硫设备的需求。投资额的增加和新项目的增加预计也将支持该地区的市场增长。例如,2023 年 1 月,Babcock & Wilcox 赢得了 Phillips 66 Limited 的一份合同,设计上游烟气预处理技术,以在其位于英国的一个设施中捕获二氧化碳。
Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) is a technology used to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the exhaust flue gases emitted by power plants and other industrial processes. SO2 is a major air pollutant that can contribute to acid rain and other environmental problems. FGD systems typically use a variety of methods to remove SO2 from flue gases, including wet scrubbing, dry scrubbing, and other techniques. Wet scrubbing is the most common FGD method and involves passing the flue gas through a water-based solution that absorbs the SO2. The resulting sulfur-rich slurry is then treated or disposed of appropriately. Dry scrubbing methods use solid sorbents, such as lime or limestone, to absorb the SO2. These methods are typically used in smaller plants or where water is scarce. FGD systems can be retrofitted onto existing power plants or incorporated into new plant designs. They are an important tool for reducing air pollution and improving air quality, particularly in areas where air pollution is a significant health and environmental concern.
The Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Market is expected to grow at a strong CAGR of 6% during the forecast period owing to the increasing demand for energy & power, growing industrialization and the increasing airborne diseases around the world. Moreover, FGD technology is important because sulfur dioxide is a major contributor to acid rain and can also cause respiratory problems in humans and animals. In addition to reducing sulfur dioxide emissions, FGD systems can also remove other pollutants from flue gases, such as particulate matter and nitrogen oxides. Also, the increasing investment, strict government regulation for carbon emission, along with the new product expansion and merger & acquisition among the players is expected to support the market growth. For instance, in July 2019 Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction announced to commission and delivery of two FGD systems in Vietnam for the power installation plant.
Based on type, the market is bifurcated into dry gas and wet gas system. The wet gas system is expected to register a significant market share in the market owing to its higher incorporation in power plants, industrial boilers and other sources. The wet FGD process typically involves three main stages: absorption, oxidation, and byproduct removal. During the absorption stage, the flue gas is mixed with a water-based slurry of limestone or lime, which absorbs the sulfur dioxide. In the oxidation stage, the calcium sulfite is oxidized to form calcium sulfate, which is then removed from the system. Finally, any byproducts produced during the process, such as gypsum, are removed and disposed of. Wet FGD is a widely used technology for controlling emissions of sulfur dioxide from power plants and other industrial facilities. It is highly effective, with removal efficiencies of up to 95% or more, and is also relatively low cost compared to other control technologies.
On the basis of end-users, the market is segmented into chemical & petrochemical, cement, power plant, metal processing & mining, and others. The power plant segment is expected to witness significant CAGR during the forecast period owing to the increasing demand for power and the associated emission of flue gas in power generation. In addition, Wet scrubbers are the most commonly used FGD technology in the power industry. They use a liquid (typically limestone slurry) to absorb the SO2 from the flue gas. The absorbed SO2 reacts with the liquid to form calcium sulfate (gypsum), which can be used in various industrial applications. Overall, FGD systems are an essential technology for the power industry to reduce its impact on the environment and public health. They help power plants comply with environmental regulations and reduce their emissions of harmful pollutants.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in the countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, UK, Netherlands, Italy, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. The Asia-Pacific region is a major market for FGD technologies, given the high levels of coal consumption and the consequent need to control SO2 emissions. The Asia-Pacific region is expected to see significant growth in FGD installations in the coming years, driven by stricter environmental regulations and increasing public awareness of the health impacts of air pollution. China and India are among the largest markets for FGD technologies in the region, given their large coal-fired power generation capacity. Other countries, such as Japan, South Korea, and Australia, are also investing in FGD technologies to reduce their emissions of SO2 and other pollutants. The region is also adopting stringent environmental regulations to reduce emissions from power plants, which is driving the demand for FGD systems. Also, the growing investment and increasing number of new project are expected to support the market growth in the region. For instance, in January 2023, Babcock & Wilcox received a contract from Phillips66 Limited to design a flue gas pre-treatment upstream technology to capture carbon dioxide in one of its facilities based in the United Kingdom.
Some of the major players operating in the market include: Babcock & Wilcox Company, General Electric, Chiyoda Corporation, Fujian Longking Co., Ltd., Andritz AG, John Wood Group PLC, Hamon Corporation, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Wuhan Kaidi Electric Power Environmental Co., Ltd., and Alstom.