市场调查报告书
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1461376
海上钻井市场:现况分析与预测(2023-2030)Offshore Drilling Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2023-2030) |
技术进步和钻探技术使海上钻探变得更有效率、更具成本效益,从而激励企业探索和开发海洋资源。 此外,促进海上钻探的政府支持和监管措施正在为该行业的蓬勃发展创造环境。
总体而言,丰富的储量、技术进步和支持性监管框架正在推动全球海上钻井市场的发展。
根据 SLB 的数据,2023 年全球石油和天然气海上勘探支出将增加 20% 以上。 此外,斯伦贝谢预计,2022年至2025年间投资额将超过5亿美元,较2016年至2019年期间成长90%。
根据EIA,2024年石油产量预计将增加10万桶/日,达到1321万桶/日,2025年产量将持续增加,当年美国平均产量预计为13.44百万桶/天。
依钻机类型,市场分为自升式钻机、钻井船及半潜式钻机。 自升式钻井平台产业在 2022 年占据市场主导地位,预计在预测期内也将呈现类似趋势。 同时,由于该领域研究和开发的进步以及深海勘探的增加,钻井船被认为是成长最快的领域。 此外,深水钻井会对结构稳定性带来风险,因此自升式钻井平台经常用于浅井。 然而,随着钻井技术的进步,其能力也有所提高,使得在深水处钻井成为可能。
依水深,市场分为浅水和深/超深水。 浅水区在 2022 年拥有很大的市场占有率,预计在预测期内也将呈现类似的趋势。 浅水深度不足400公尺。 由于成本相对较低,对营运商的复杂技术要求也较少,该细分市场占据了最大的市场占有率。 浅水钻井和深水钻井之间存在一些主要差异。 由于浅水石油储量不断减少,深水/超深水领域预计将出现最高成长。
预计浅水领域将在预测期内显着成长。 浅水包括深度达 500 英尺的水。 浅水市场预计将快速成长。 自二战以来就开始在浅水区进行海上钻探。 浅水相对安全,因为石油洩漏非常罕见且罕见,而且与深水或超深水相比,钻探不太复杂,因此更安全、更经济。 此外,这些因素似乎正在推动浅水区勘探与生产活动的采用。 潜水器用于浅水区,因为其结构必须位于海底。 在搬迁之前,浮力罐会被排空并重新充满空气,以便可以用拖船拖走。 水下钻孔机只能在极浅的水域使用。 暴风雨期间,钻井平台必须升高至海拔 100 公尺。
为了更瞭解海上钻井产业的市场实施情况,将市场分为北美(美国、加拿大、北美其他地区)、欧洲(义大利、英国、俄罗斯、挪威、欧洲其他地区)、亚太地区(中国、澳洲、印度、印尼、亚太地区其他地区)和世界其他地区。 预计北美在预测期内将出现显着成长。 近年来,由于该地区政府和私人公司投资的增加,北美海上钻井市场经历了显着增长。 此外,美国和加拿大都发现了海上石油和钻井平台。 美国是该地区进行海上油气勘探的主要国家之一。 此外,政府也支持北美的海上石油和天然气开发项目。 美国政府还计划钻探和勘探大西洋、北极和太平洋沿岸的几乎所有海上石油和天然气资源,这正在推动该地区的市场成长。 预计将增加海上钻探的需求,进而推动市场成长。 此外,北美以外的地区在全球海上钻井市场中发挥着显着的作用,是其成长的多个驱动力背后的推动力。 尤其是墨西哥,已成为北美以外区域海上钻井市场的重要参与者。 由于一系列旨在吸引外国投资和促进国内生产的能源改革,该国海上钻探活动大幅增加。 墨西哥庞大的海上储量,尤其是墨西哥湾的储量,吸引了各大石油和天然气公司勘探和开发这些资源。 EIA称,2024年石油产量预计将增加10万桶/日,达到1321万桶/日,2025年产量预计将继续增加,当年美国的平均产量预计为1344万桶/日。
市场上的主要参与者包括Baker Hughes Company、Halliburton Energy Services Inc、Schlumberger Limited、China Oilfield Services Limited、Nabors Industries Ltd、National Oilwell Varco、Tenaris S.A.、Maersk Drilling AS、Exxon Mobil Corporation、China National Offshore Oil Corporation等
The global offshore drilling market is increasing exponentially. The major factors propelling the market's growth are the rise in demand for natural gas and oil, global drilling, and well-intervention activities that stimulate market growth. Furthermore, as conventional onshore reserves deplete, offshore exploration and production have become essential to meet the world's rising energy consumption. Technological advancements, including advanced drilling rigs, subsea production systems, and enhanced oil recovery techniques, have enabled more efficient, safer, and economically viable offshore operations, even in harsh environments like ultra-deep waters and remote locations. The market is also influenced by fluctuations in oil and gas prices, with higher prices making offshore projects more profitable and attractive for investment.
Technological advancements and drilling techniques have made offshore drilling more efficient and cost-effective, incentivizing companies to explore and exploit offshore resources. Moreover, government support and regulatory initiatives promoting offshore drilling have created a conducive environment for the industry to thrive.
Overall, the combination of abundant reserves, technological advancements, and supportive regulatory frameworks are driving the global offshore drilling market.
According to SLB, in 2023, offshore oil and gas exploration spending will increase by more than 20% globally. Moreover, according to Schlumberger, between 2022 and 2025, more than $500 million in investments are expected to be made, a 90% increase over the 2016-2019 period.
According to the EIA, the outlook for 2024 oil production is by 100,000 b/d to 13.21 million b/d, and expects production growth to continue in 2025, with US output averaging 13.44 million b/d that year.
Based on rig type the market is divided into Jack-up Rig, Drillship, and Semi-Submersible based on rig type. The Jack-up Rig segment dominated the market in 2022 and is expected to show the same fashion in the forecast period. Parallelly, drillship is considered the fastest-growing segment due to the ongoing research and development in the field and the increasing exploration of deep waters. Additionally, because deep water drilling poses a risk to structural stability, jack-up rigs are frequently used for shallow wells. However, as drilling technology has advanced, so have their capabilities, making it possible to drill in deep waters.
Based on Water Depth, the market is bifurcated into Shallow Water and Deepwater & Ultra-deep Water. The Shallow Water segment holds a significant market share in 2022 and is expected to showcase the same trend in the forecast period. Less than 400 meters of water are in the shallows. Due to their relatively lower cost and less complicated technical requirements for operators, the segment commands the largest market share. There are several significant differences between shallow water drilling and Deepwater drilling. The deepwater and ultra-deep-water segment is anticipated to capture the highest growth due to decreased oil reserves in the shallow waters.
The shallow water segment is estimated to grow significantly during the forecast period. Shallow water includes depths of up to 500 feet. The shallow water segment of the market is expected to observe rapid growth. Offshore drilling in shallow water has been done since World War II. It is comparatively safe, as oil spills are very low and rare in shallow water, and drilling is less complex when compared with deepwater and ultra-deepwater, resulting in better safety and economic viability. Further, these factors likely drive the adoption of E & P activities in shallow water. Submersibles are used in shallow water since their structure must rest on the ocean floor. Before being relocated, their buoyancy tanks are emptied of water and refilled with air, enabling tug boats to tow them. Submersible rigs can only be used in extremely shallow water. The rig deck must be up to 100 meters above the ocean surface in storms.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the offshore drilling industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Italy, U.K., Russia, Norway, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Australia, India, Indonesia, and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. North America is expected to experience a significant growth rate in the projected period. The Offshore drilling market in North America has witnessed a significant increase in recent years due to increasing investments by the government and private companies in the region. Moreover, offshore oil and rigs are found in both the US and Canada. The US is among the region's major countries undertaking offshore oil and gas exploration. Moreover, government support is also propelling offshore oil and gas projects in North America. The US government is also planning to drill and explore almost all its offshore oil and gas resources along the Atlantic, Arctic, and Pacific coasts, which will drive the market growth in the region. This will increase the demand for offshore drilling, which, in turn, will drive the market's growth. Furthermore, The rest of North America plays a noteworthy role in the global offshore drilling market, with several driving factors propelling its growth. Mexico, in particular, has emerged as a critical player in the offshore drilling market in the rest of North America. The country has witnessed a significant increase in offshore drilling activities, driven by a series of energy reforms aimed at attracting foreign investment and boosting domestic production. Mexico's vast offshore reserves, particularly in the Gulf of Mexico, have attracted major oil and gas companies to explore and exploit these resources. According to the EIA, the outlook for 2024 oil production is by 100,000 b/d to 13.21 million b/d, and expects production growth to continue in 2025, with US output averaging 13.44 million b/d that year.
Some of the major players operating in the market include Baker Hughes Company, Halliburton Energy Services Inc, Schlumberger Limited, China Oilfield Services Limited, Nabors Industries Ltd, National Oilwell Varco, Tenaris S.A., Maersk Drilling AS, Exxon Mobil Corporation, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation.