市场调查报告书
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卡车与客车空调市场:现况分析与预测(2024-2032)Truck and Bus AC Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032) |
卡车和客车空调市场预计在预测期内将以 8.5% 的复合年增长率稳定成长。随着商用车市场出现新的竞争,关注乘客舒适度和驾驶舒适度非常重要。例如,从2025年10月1日起,道路运输和公路部通知要求所有新生产的卡车都配备空调驾驶室。道路运输和公路部进一步表示,N2和N3类车辆将免装空调系统。
根据车辆类型,市场分为卡车和巴士。由于巴士行业的技术进步为乘客的便利性和有效性带来了革命性的变化,预计巴士领域在未来几年将保持相应的市场占有率。增强的空调系统、公车内饰技术以及增强的人体工学设计使公车出行更加舒适,越来越多的人更喜欢乘坐公车而不是汽车。
根据销售管道,市场分为 OEM 和售后市场。其中,售后市场领域在2023年占据全球卡车和客车空调市场的最大占有率。到 2023 年,该细分市场的卡车和巴士空调的全球市场占有率也最高。首先,原始设备製造商可以分担设计和提供增强型客製化空调解决方案的任务,以满足卡车和巴士製造商的要求。这使我们能够提供更好的产品,这在当今越来越多的消费者要求舒适性和性能的情况下至关重要。其次,该产业的分析可信度也可能延伸到 OEM 领域。虽然向电动和混合动力汽车的转变仍在继续,但新的原始设备製造商可能会将大部分精力集中在创建和提供与新动力总成概念相容的交流系统上。
市场依製冷量分为10kW以下、10.1-25kW、25.1-40kW、40kW以上等等级。由于其最佳性能和能源效率,25.1-40kW 细分市场预计将在容量方面主导市场。此外,它还能够提供功率和效率的完美平衡。该部分比小型装置具有更高的冷却能力,是大型汽车和巴士的理想选择。同时,它们比大型设备消耗更少的能源,从而显着节省成本并减少碳足迹。
根据安装方式,市场分为壁挂式、屋顶式和后墙式。到 2023 年,车顶安装细分市场将在全球卡车和客车空调市场中占据主要占有率。屋顶部分特别适合公共交通部门对行动通讯不断增长的需求。这样的设计除了方便安装和维护外,还可以保护硬体扩充并有利于散热。此外,屋顶安装的空调装置通常具有更干净的外观、耐用且时尚,并且逐渐取代巴士和卡车营运商青睐的传统设计。
为了更瞭解卡客车空调产业的市场实施情况,市场有北美(美国、加拿大等北美地区)、欧洲(德国、英国、法国、义大利、西班牙等欧洲地区)、亚太地区(中国、日本、印度、亚太其他地区)和世界其他地区。由于该行业技术进步的步伐,北美占据了很大的市场占有率。各种创新解决方案,包括高效压缩机、先进控制系统和智慧技术集成,正在提高这些空调系统的性能和能源效率,进一步推动其采用。北美地区,特别是美国和加拿大的物流和货运业正在崛起,是推动卡车和客车商用车空调市场成长的因素之一。随着电子商务的持续成长和国际市场活动的增加,货运成为人们关注的焦点。因此,新型卡车和巴士车队不断增加,所有这些车辆都配备了先进的空调系统,以提高驾驶员和乘客的舒适度。
Truck and Bus air conditioning markets relate to industries that supply heating, ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems for various commercial vehicles to provide comfort to passengers by keeping them cool during travel. These markets include installation and maintenance, repair and replacement services in manufacturing, and supply of products. With globalization and urbanization already steadily increasing, the demand for efficient and effective commercial vehicles is relatively high. Regulating temperature and ventilation within cars is achieved through HVAC systems, which serve as key factors for the comfort and health of car drivers and passengers as well as aspects contributing to the appeal and effectiveness of automobiles.
The Truck and Bus AC Market is expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 8.5 % during the forecast period. As new competition emerges in the commercial vehicles market, it becomes important to focus on the driver as well as passenger comfort, and this is where a good HVAC system can play a part and someday become a different pointer. For instance, from October 1, 2025, a notice by the Road Transport and Highways Ministry mandates that all fresh production outputs of trucks come equipped with air-conditioned cabins to accommodate the drivers. The ministry went on to exempt vehicles in the following categories from having to install an air conditioning system; any vehicle that falls under the N2 and N3 categorization.
Based on the vehicle type, the market is segmented into Truck and Bus. The Bus segment is expected to retain a reasonable market share in the forthcoming years due to technological advancement in the industry of buses which has felt a revolutionary change in passenger convenience along with effectiveness. Enhanced air conditioning systems, technology used in the interior of the bus, and enhanced ergonomics have made the journey in a bus more comfortable and so, more and more people prefer to travel by bus instead of traveling in a car.
Based on sales channel, the market is segmented into OEM and aftermarket. Amongst these, the aftermarket segment accounted for the largest global truck and bus AC market share in 2023. This segment also brought in the highest global market share for truck and Bus AC in 2023 among these segments. First, OEMs can share the tasks of designing and providing enhanced and tailor-made AC solutions that meet the requirements of truck and bus-making companies. This allows them to offer a better product, and this is essential today when more and more consumers search for comfort and performance. Secondly, the analytical credit of the industry will extend to the OEM segment, primarily because electrification seems to have caught pace in the automotive industry. While shifting to electric and hybrid car models, new OEMs will be most engaged in the creation and delivery of AC systems compatible with new powertrain concepts.
Based on cooling capacity, the market is segmented into Up to 10 Kw, 10.1-25 Kw, 25.1-40 Kw, and Above 40 Kw grades. The 25.1-40 Kw segment is expected to dominate the market by capacity, owing to its optimal performance and energy efficiency. Additionally, it has ability to provide a perfect balance between power and efficiency. This segment offers a higher cooling capacity than smaller units, making it ideal for larger vehicles and buses. At the same time, it consumes less energy than larger units, resulting in significant cost savings and reduced carbon emissions.
Based on the installation, the market is segmented into Wall Mounted, Rooftop Mounted, and Rear Wall Mounted. Rooftop Mounted segment accounted for a significant share of the global truck and bus AC market in 2023. The rooftop-mounted segment is particularly well-suited to meet the demands of mobile communication in the growing public transportation sector. Such design facilitates cooling in addition to protecting the expansion of the hardware and making it easier for installation and maintenance. Furthermore, rooftop-mounted AC units are usually neater in appearance, giving a durable and smooth look that is slowly replacing the traditional design preferred by operators of buses and trucks.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the truck and bus AC industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. North America held a significant market share owing to the pace of technological advancements in the industry. Various Innovative solutions which include efficient compressors, advanced control systems, and the integration of smart technologies, are enhancing the performance and energy efficiency of these air conditioning systems, further driving their adoption. The logistics and freight industry in North America, specifically in the US and Canada, is on the rise which is one of the main drivers of growth for the commercial vehicle AC market concerning trucks and buses. The fact is that as e-commerce keeps growing and the activity in international markets increases, more attention has been paid to freight transportation. This has done so to increase the fleets of new trucks and buses, all of which include sophisticated air conditioning systems for the comfort of the drivers and passengers.
Some major players operating in the market include MAHLE GmbH, Guchen Industry, DENSO, JTAC, Valeo Thermal Commercial Vehicles Germany GmbH, TKT HVAC Co., Ltd., Thermo King, Eberspacher Gruppe GmbH & Co. KG, TransACNR, and Wabco.