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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1623027
全球永磁马达市场规模(按类型、额定功率、应用、地区、范围和预测)Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market Size By Type, By Power Rating, By Application, By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2024 年全球永磁马达市场规模价值为 261.9 亿美元,预计到 2031 年将达到 508.9 亿美元,2024 年至 2031 年的复合年增长率为 8.66%。永久磁电动机是利用转子中的永久磁铁产生磁场的电动机,无需外部励磁。由于其高效率、高可靠性和紧凑的设计,这些马达被广泛应用于各个行业,包括汽车(尤其是电动车)、工业自动化、家用电器、航空航太和再生能源系统。
由于电动车的兴起、工业自动化的进步以及再生能源的扩张,永磁马达的需求预计将大幅增加。磁铁材料和马达设计的创新可能会提高其效率和性能,扩大其应用范围。
影响全球永磁马达市场的关键市场动态
主要市场推动因素:
电动车(EV)的普及率不断提高:
电动车(EV)的普及率不断提高:全球对电动车(EV)的需求不断增长,这是永磁马达发展的主要驱动力,永磁马达因其高效率和紧凑的尺寸而成为电动车动力系统所必需的。例如,特斯拉将于2023年7月扩建其电动车生产设施,将推动对永磁马达的需求。
再生能源技术的进步:
随着各国寻求永续能源解决方案,永磁马达越来越融入风力涡轮机和其他再生能源系统。西门子歌美飒于 2023 年 8 月公布了永磁发电机风力涡轮机的新合同,反映了可再生能源领域的扩张趋势。
工业自动化与机器人技术的发展:
製造业自动化程度的提高推动了对永磁马达的需求,永磁马达用于各种自动化机器和机器人。 2023年6月,ABB宣布推出搭载永磁马达的全新系列工业机器人,凸显永磁马达在自动化领域的重要性。
政府提高能源效率的措施:
世界各国政府都在推出法规和激励措施,鼓励使用节能技术,这推动了永磁马达的普及。 2023年5月,欧盟(EU)将推出新的能源效率标准,鼓励在工业应用中使用永磁电机,从而推动市场成长。
主要问题
原料成本高:
永磁马达依赖钕和镝等稀土材料,这些材料价格昂贵,且价格波动较大。这增加了製造成本并阻碍了市场成长,尤其是对于较小的製造商。
供应链对中国的依赖:
中国供应了全球大部分稀土材料,这带来了供应链风险。地缘政治紧张局势和中国的出口限制可能会扰乱关键材料的供应,影响永磁电机的供应和成本。
环境与监管问题:
永磁马达所使用的稀土元素的开采和加工对环境有重大影响。日益严格的环境法规和日益增长的永续性问题迫使製造商寻找更环保的替代品,这可能会影响生产。
与替代品的技术竞争:
感应马达和开关磁阻马达等替代马达技术对永磁马达提出了课题。这些替代马达无需使用稀土材料即可以较低的成本提供相当的性能,这可能会限制永磁马达市场的成长。
主要趋势:
转向电动车 (EV) 的转变:
电动车(EV)的普及推动了对永磁马达的需求,尤其是高效紧凑的无刷直流马达(BLDC)和永磁同步马达(PMSM)。随着全球电动车的普及,这一趋势预计将持续下去。
提高马达效率:
为了满足各行各业对节能解决方案日益增长的需求,人们越来越注重提高永磁马达的效率。马达设计、材料和製造流程的创新正在提高性能的同时降低能耗。
在工业自动化的应用日益广泛:
永磁马达由于其精确度、可靠性和效率在工业自动化和机器人领域越来越受欢迎。随着流程自动化程度的提高,工业应用对永磁马达的需求预计将飙升。
增加再生能源的采用:
高效率、可靠的永磁马达在再生能源领域,尤其是风力发电和水力发电领域得到越来越多的应用。这一趋势是由全球减少碳排放和向清洁能源转型的努力所推动的。
全球永磁马达市场、区域分析
全球永磁马达市场更详细的区域分析
亚太地区:
由于工业化的快速发展、电动车 (EV) 市场的不断扩大以及对再生能源的投资不断增加,亚太地区是全球永磁马达市场的领先地区。中国、日本和韩国凭藉其强大的製造业基础、技术进步和政府支持政策引领着这一成长。中国在电动车生产方面处于领先地位,且积极推行再生能源计划,因此成为永磁电机的主要生产国和消费国。 2023年7月,中国工业与资讯化部宣布新的补贴措施,鼓励高效率马达的发展,进一步提振市场发展。
例如,丰田汽车公司于 2023 年 6 月宣布计划在日本增加电动车产量,并在其设计中采用更高效的永磁马达。 2023 年 5 月,日立金属宣布将在中国建立新工厂,生产先进的钕磁铁,对于电动车和工业应用中使用的高性能马达至关重要。这些市场发展表明亚太地区在永磁马达市场创新和需求的推动下发挥主导作用。
北美:
北美是全球永磁马达市场成长最快的地区,这得益于电动车(EV)的兴起、工业自动化的进步以及清洁能源专案投资的增加。美国和加拿大正引领这一成长,并得到政府措施和私人投资的大力支持,旨在减少碳排放和提高能源效率。对绿色技术的追求推动了对永磁电机的需求,永磁电机以其在电动车、工业机械和风能等各种应用中的高效率和性能而闻名。
2023 年 8 月,美国能源部宣布了一项新的资助计划,以加速高效电动马达和驱动器的开发和部署,包括使用永久磁铁的电动马达和驱动器。此外,2023年7月,通用汽车(GM)宣布计画增加搭载先进永磁马达的电动车产量,凸显了汽车产业对永磁马达的需求日益增长。这些举措显示了加强北美在全球市场地位的决心,并凸显了该地区永磁电机产业的快速成长。
Global Permanent Magnet Motor market size was valued at USD 26.19 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 50.89 Billion by 2031 , growing at a CAGR of 8.66% from 2024 to 2031. A permanent magnet motor is an electric motor that uses permanent magnets in its rotor to generate a magnetic field, thereby eliminating the need for external excitation. These motors are widely used in a variety of industries, including automotive (particularly in electric vehicles), industrial automation, consumer electronics, aerospace, and renewable energy systems, due to their high efficiency, dependability, and compact design.
The demand for permanent magnet motors is expected to increase significantly, owing to the increasing adoption of electric vehicles, advances in industrial automation, and the expansion of renewable energy sources. Innovations in magnet materials and motor design are likely to improve their efficiency and performance, expanding their application range.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global permanent magnet motor market include:
Key Market Drivers:
Increasing Adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs):
The growing global demand for electric vehicles is a major driver for permanent magnet motors, which are required in EV powertrains due to their high efficiency and small size. For example, in July 2023, Tesla announced an expansion of its EV production facilities, boosting demand for permanent magnet motors.
Advancements in Renewable Energy Technologies:
As countries strive for sustainable energy solutions, permanent magnet motors are increasingly being integrated into wind turbines and other renewable energy systems. Siemens Gamesa reported new contracts for wind turbines with permanent magnet generators in August 2023, reflecting the renewable sector's growing trend.
Industrial Automation and Robotics Growth:
The increase in automation across manufacturing industries is driving up demand for permanent magnet motors, which are used in a variety of automated machinery and robotics. In June 2023, ABB introduced a new series of industrial robots equipped with permanent magnet motors, emphasizing the importance of these motors in the automation sector.
Government Initiatives for Energy Efficiency:
Governments around the world are putting in place regulations and incentives to encourage the use of energy-efficient technologies, which is driving the adoption of permanent magnet motors. In May 2023, the European Union implemented new energy efficiency standards to encourage the use of permanent magnet motors in industrial applications, thereby supporting market growth.
Key Challenges:
High Raw Material Costs:
Permanent magnet motors rely on rare earth materials such as neodymium and dysprosium, which are expensive and volatile in price. This raises production costs and poses a barrier to market growth, particularly for smaller manufacturers.
Supply Chain Dependence on China:
China supplies a significant portion of the world's rare earth materials, posing supply chain risks. Geopolitical tensions or export restrictions from China may disrupt the supply of critical materials, affecting the availability and cost of permanent magnet motors.
Environmental and Regulatory Concerns:
The mining and processing of rare earth elements for permanent magnet motors has a significant environmental impact. Stricter environmental regulations and growing concerns about sustainability are forcing manufacturers to find more eco-friendly alternatives, which could impact production.
Technological Competition from Alternatives:
Alternative motor technologies, such as induction and switched reluctance motors, are posing a challenge to permanent magnet motors. These alternatives can provide comparable performance at a lower cost and without the use of rare earth materials, potentially limiting the growth of the permanent magnet motor market.
Key Trends:
Shift towards Electric Vehicles (EVs):
The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is driving demand for permanent magnet motors, particularly Brushless DC Motors (BLDC) and Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM), which are both efficient and compact. This trend is expected to continue as EV adoption grows worldwide.
Motor Efficiency Advancements:
There is a strong emphasis on increasing the efficiency of permanent magnet motors to meet the growing demand for energy-efficient solutions in a variety of industries. Innovations in motor design, materials, and manufacturing processes are improving performance while lowering energy consumption.
Increasing Use in Industrial Automation:
Permanent magnet motors are becoming increasingly popular in industrial automation and robotics due to their precision, dependability, and efficiency. As industries increasingly automate processes, the demand for these motors in industrial applications is expected to skyrocket.
Growing Adoption in Renewable Energy:
The high efficiency and reliability, permanent magnet motors are increasingly being used in the renewable energy sector, particularly in wind and hydropower generation. This trend is being driven by global efforts to reduce carbon emissions and switch to cleaner energy.
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Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market, Regional Analysis
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global permanent magnet motor market:
Asia Pacific:
Asia-Pacific is the leading region in the global permanent magnet motor market, owing to rapid industrialization, the expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) market, and increased investments in renewable energy. China, Japan, and South Korea are leading the way in this growth due to their strong manufacturing bases, technological advancements, and supportive government policies. China, in particular, is a major producer and consumer of permanent magnet motors, owing to its leadership in EV production and aggressive push for renewable energy. In July 2023, China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced new subsidies to encourage the development of high-efficiency electric motors, further boosting the market.
For instance, Toyota Motor Corporation announced plans to increase electric vehicle production in Japan in June 2023, with more efficient permanent magnet motors incorporated into their designs. In May 2023 Hitachi Metals announced a new facility in China to produce advanced neodymium magnets, which are critical for high-performance motors used in both EVs and industrial applications. These developments demonstrate Asia-Pacific's dominant role in driving innovation and demand in the permanent magnet motor market.
North America:
North America is emerging as the fastest-growing region in the global permanent magnet motor market, owing to rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), advances in industrial automation, and increased investments in clean energy projects. The United States and Canada are driving this growth, with significant support from government initiatives and private-sector investments aimed at lowering carbon emissions and increasing energy efficiency. The push for greener technologies is driving up demand for permanent magnet motors, which are known for their high efficiency and performance in a variety of applications such as electric vehicles, industrial machinery, and wind energy.
In August 2023, the US Department of Energy announced a new funding program to accelerate the development and deployment of high-efficiency electric motors and drives, including those that use permanent magnets. Furthermore, in July 2023, General Motors (GM) announced plans to increase production of electric vehicles equipped with advanced permanent magnet motors, highlighting the growing demand for these motors in the automotive industry. These initiatives demonstrate North America's commitment to strengthening its position in the global market and highlight the region's rapid growth in the permanent magnet motor industry.
The Global Permanent Magnet Motor market is segmented on the basis of By Type, By Power Rating, By Application, and By Geography.
Based on Type, the Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market is segmented into Brushless DC Motor (BLDC), Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM), Permanent Magnet AC Motor (PMAC). The Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) segment dominates the global permanent magnet motor market because it is widely used in high-efficiency applications like electric vehicles, industrial automation, and robotics. The Brushless DC Motor (BLDC) segment is the fastest growing, driven by rising demand in consumer electronics, automotive, and renewable energy applications that require efficiency and reliability.
Based on the Power Rating, the Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market is segmented into Low Power (Up to 1 kW), Medium Power (1 kW to 100 kW), High Power (Above 100 kW). The medium power segment (1 kW to 100 kW) dominates the global permanent magnet motor market, serving a diverse range of applications in industries such as automotive, industrial machinery, and consumer electronics. The fastest growing segment is high power (above 100 kW), which is being driven by rising demand in sectors such as energy and power generation, where high-performance motors are critical for large-scale operations like wind turbines and industrial machinery.
Based on the Application, the Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market is segmented into Automotive, Industrial, Consumer Electronics, Aerospace and Defense, Energy and Power Generation, and Healthcare. The automotive segment dominates the global permanent magnet motor market, owing to the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the growing demand for energy-efficient solutions in the automotive industry. The energy and power generation segment is the fastest growing, driven by a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources and the demand for efficient power generation systems, particularly in the wind and solar energy sectors.
Based on Geography, the Global Permanent Magnet Motor Market are classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World. Asia Pacific dominates the global permanent magnet motor market, driven by rapid industrialization, significant investments in renewable energy, and an expanding automotive sector, particularly in China and India. North America is the fastest-growing region, owing to rising demand for energy-efficient motors, technological advancements, and increased adoption of electric vehicles and automation in a variety of industries.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.